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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CAMEL-25853?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
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Claus Ibsen resolved CAMEL-25853.
---------------------------------
    Resolution: Fixed

Fixed by https://github.com/apache/camel/pull/28326 (merged to main for 4.24.0).

_Claude Code on behalf of davsclaus_

> camel-paho / camel-paho-mqtt5 / camel-hivemq - a second toD of the same 
> exchange publishes to the topic of the first toD
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CAMEL-25853
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CAMEL-25853
>             Project: Camel
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: camel-paho, camel-paho-mqtt5
>            Reporter: shashank
>            Assignee: shashank
>            Priority: Major
>             Fix For: 4.24.0
>
>
> The toD optimisation of camel-paho, camel-paho-mqtt5 and camel-hivemq 
> ({{PahoSendDynamicAware}}, {{PahoMqtt5SendDynamicAware}}, 
> {{HiveMQSendDynamicAware}}) sends to one static endpoint and puts the 
> resolved topic in the override topic header ({{CamelPahoOverrideTopic}} for 
> paho, {{CamelPahoMqtt5OverrideTopic}} for paho-mqtt5, 
> {{CamelHiveMQOverrideTopic}} for hivemq) with its pre processor. There is no 
> post processor, and the producers read the header without removing it (unlike 
> camel-kafka, camel-jms, camel-sjms and camel-spring-rabbitmq, whose producers 
> remove their override header). The pre processor keeps an override topic it 
> finds on the message:
> {code:java}
> if (exchange.getMessage().getHeader(PahoConstants.CAMEL_PAHO_OVERRIDE_TOPIC) 
> != null) {
>     return null;
> }
> {code}
> So every later toD of the same exchange to the same component publishes to 
> the topic of the first toD, without any error or log line:
> {code:java}
> from("direct:start")
>     .toD("paho:status/${header.id}")
>     .toD("paho:audit/${header.id}");   // published to status/<id>
> from("direct:loop")
>     .loop(3)
>         .toD("paho:devices/${exchangeProperty.CamelLoopIndex}/cmd")   // 
> devices/0/cmd three times
>     .end();
> {code}
> The same happens when the second toD is in another route called with direct, 
> since the header travels with the message.
> *Fix*: the post processor removes the override topic header that the pre 
> processor has set. A header the route set itself before the toD (the 
> documented way to override the topic) is left as it is.
> *Tests*: new {{PahoToDTwiceTest}}, {{PahoMqtt5ToDTwiceTest}} and 
> {{HiveMQToDTwiceTest}} (2 tests each, no broker: a mocked paho {{MqttClient}} 
> on the component, and a recording client for hivemq) with the two routes 
> above. On main all six fail, for example {{Expecting actual: ["status/1", 
> "status/1"] to contain exactly (and in same order): ["status/1", "audit/1"]}} 
> and {{["devices/0/cmd", "devices/0/cmd", "devices/0/cmd"]}}. (the 
> camel-hivemq test; the paho tests use JUnit assertions, as their modules, and 
> fail with {{expected: <[status/1, audit/1]> but was: <[status/1, 
> status/1]>}}). All pass with the fix. Unit tests with the fix: camel-paho 30 
> run, 8 errors in {{PahoComponentTest}} and {{PahoManualAcksTest}} (route 
> start fails with {{Connection lost (32109) - java.io.EOFException}} against 
> the embedded broker; the same 8 errors without the fix in my environment), 
> camel-paho-mqtt5 19 run, 0 failures, camel-hivemq 26 run, 0 failures.
> *How it was found*: a review of the {{SendDynamicAware}} implementations, 
> comparing what each one leaves on the message after the send with what its 
> producer reads. The JUnit tests above are the evidence; it was not run 
> against an MQTT broker.
> *Affected*: camel-paho and camel-paho-mqtt5 on main, camel-4.23.x, 
> camel-4.22.x, camel-4.18.x and camel-4.14.x (same pre processor, no post 
> processor, the producer does not remove the header); camel-hivemq on main and 
> camel-4.23.x. Read, not run. The paho optimisation came with CAMEL-15992.
> _Filed with Claude Code on behalf of allthingssecurity._



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