vikramahuja1001 commented on a change in pull request #4005:
URL: https://github.com/apache/carbondata/pull/4005#discussion_r532539140



##########
File path: 
core/src/main/java/org/apache/carbondata/core/util/CleanFilesUtil.java
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.carbondata.core.util;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.util.*;
+
+import org.apache.carbondata.common.logging.LogServiceFactory;
+import org.apache.carbondata.core.constants.CarbonCommonConstants;
+import org.apache.carbondata.core.datastore.filesystem.CarbonFile;
+import org.apache.carbondata.core.datastore.impl.FileFactory;
+import org.apache.carbondata.core.metadata.SegmentFileStore;
+import org.apache.carbondata.core.metadata.schema.table.CarbonTable;
+import org.apache.carbondata.core.mutate.CarbonUpdateUtil;
+import org.apache.carbondata.core.statusmanager.LoadMetadataDetails;
+import org.apache.carbondata.core.statusmanager.SegmentStatus;
+import org.apache.carbondata.core.statusmanager.SegmentStatusManager;
+import org.apache.carbondata.core.util.path.CarbonTablePath;
+
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
+import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
+
+/**
+ * Mantains the clean files command in carbondata. This class has methods for 
clean files
+ * operation.
+ */
+public class CleanFilesUtil {
+
+  private static final Logger LOGGER =
+      LogServiceFactory.getLogService(CleanFilesUtil.class.getName());
+
+  /**
+   * This method will clean all the stale segments for a table, delete the 
source folder after
+   * copying the data to the trash and also remove the .segment files of the 
stale segments
+   */
+  public static void cleanStaleSegments(CarbonTable carbonTable)
+    throws IOException {
+    long timeStampForTrashFolder = CarbonUpdateUtil.readCurrentTime();
+    List<String> staleSegments = getStaleSegments(carbonTable);
+    if (staleSegments.size() > 0) {
+      for (String staleSegment : staleSegments) {
+        String segmentNumber = 
staleSegment.split(CarbonCommonConstants.UNDERSCORE)[0];
+        SegmentFileStore fileStore = new 
SegmentFileStore(carbonTable.getTablePath(),
+            staleSegment);
+        Map<String, SegmentFileStore.FolderDetails> locationMap = 
fileStore.getSegmentFile()
+            .getLocationMap();
+        if (locationMap != null) {
+          CarbonFile segmentLocation = 
FileFactory.getCarbonFile(carbonTable.getTablePath() +
+              CarbonCommonConstants.FILE_SEPARATOR + 
fileStore.getSegmentFile().getLocationMap()
+              .entrySet().iterator().next().getKey());
+          // copy the complete segment to the trash folder
+          TrashUtil.copySegmentToTrash(segmentLocation, 
CarbonTablePath.getTrashFolderPath(
+              carbonTable.getTablePath()) + 
CarbonCommonConstants.FILE_SEPARATOR +
+              timeStampForTrashFolder + CarbonCommonConstants.FILE_SEPARATOR + 
CarbonTablePath
+              .SEGMENT_PREFIX + segmentNumber);
+          // Deleting the stale Segment folders.
+          try {
+            CarbonUtil.deleteFoldersAndFiles(segmentLocation);
+          } catch (IOException | InterruptedException e) {
+            LOGGER.error("Unable to delete the segment: " + segmentNumber + " 
from after moving" +
+                " it to the trash folder. Please delete them manually : " + 
e.getMessage(), e);
+          }
+          // delete the segment file as well
+          
FileFactory.deleteFile(CarbonTablePath.getSegmentFilePath(carbonTable.getTablePath(),
+              staleSegment));
+        }
+      }
+      staleSegments.clear();
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * This method will clean all the stale segments for partition table, delete 
the source folders
+   * after copying the data to the trash and also remove the .segment files of 
the stale segments
+   */
+  public static void cleanStaleSegmentsForPartitionTable(CarbonTable 
carbonTable)
+    throws IOException {
+    long timeStampForTrashFolder = CarbonUpdateUtil.readCurrentTime();
+    List<String> staleSegments = getStaleSegments(carbonTable);
+    if (staleSegments.size() > 0) {
+      for (String staleSegment : staleSegments) {
+        String segmentNumber = 
staleSegment.split(CarbonCommonConstants.UNDERSCORE)[0];
+        // for each segment we get the indexfile first, then we get the 
carbondata file. Move both
+        // of those to trash folder
+        List<CarbonFile> filesToDelete = new ArrayList<>();
+        SegmentFileStore fileStore = new 
SegmentFileStore(carbonTable.getTablePath(),
+            staleSegment);
+        List<String> indexOrMergeFiles = 
fileStore.readIndexFiles(SegmentStatus.SUCCESS, true,
+            FileFactory.getConfiguration());
+        for (String indexfile : indexOrMergeFiles) {
+          // copy the index or merge file to the trash folder
+          TrashUtil.copyFileToTrashFolder(indexfile, 
CarbonTablePath.getTrashFolderPath(carbonTable
+              .getTablePath()) + CarbonCommonConstants.FILE_SEPARATOR + 
timeStampForTrashFolder +
+              CarbonCommonConstants.FILE_SEPARATOR + 
CarbonTablePath.SEGMENT_PREFIX +
+              segmentNumber);
+          filesToDelete.add(FileFactory.getCarbonFile(indexfile));
+        }
+        // get carbondata files from here
+        Map<String, List<String>> indexFilesMap = fileStore.getIndexFilesMap();
+        for (Map.Entry<String, List<String>> entry : indexFilesMap.entrySet()) 
{
+          for (String file : entry.getValue()) {
+            // copy the carbondata file to trash
+            TrashUtil.copyFileToTrashFolder(file, 
CarbonTablePath.getTrashFolderPath(carbonTable
+                .getTablePath()) + CarbonCommonConstants.FILE_SEPARATOR + 
timeStampForTrashFolder
+                + CarbonCommonConstants.FILE_SEPARATOR + 
CarbonTablePath.SEGMENT_PREFIX
+                + segmentNumber);
+            filesToDelete.add(FileFactory.getCarbonFile(file));
+          }
+        }
+        // After every file of that segment has been copied, need to delete 
those files.
+        LOGGER.info("Segment number: " + segmentNumber + "has been 
successfully copied to the" +
+            " trash folder");
+        try {
+          for (CarbonFile file : filesToDelete) {
+            FileFactory.deleteFile(file.getAbsolutePath());
+            // deleting empty  partition folders of partition table
+            
SegmentFileStore.deleteEmptyPartitionFolders(FileFactory.getCarbonFile(new 
Path(file
+                .getAbsolutePath()).getParent().toString()));
+          }
+          filesToDelete.clear();
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+          LOGGER.error("Error while deleting the source data files. Please 
delete the files of" +
+              " segment: " + segmentNumber + " manually.", e);
+        }
+        // Delete the segment file too
+        
FileFactory.deleteFile(CarbonTablePath.getSegmentFilePath(carbonTable.getTablePath(),
+            staleSegment));
+      }
+      staleSegments.clear();
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * This method will find all the stale segments by comparing the segment 
files in the
+   * metadata directory with the segments in the table status file. Any 
segment which has entry
+   * in the metadata folder and is not present in the table status file is 
considered as a
+   * stale segment. Only comparing from tablestatus file, not checking 
tablestatus.history file
+   */
+  private static List<String> getStaleSegments(CarbonTable carbonTable) {
+    // details contains segments in the tablestatus file, and all segments 
contains segments files.
+    // Segment number from those segment files is extracted and Stale segement 
file name is
+    // returned.
+    String metaDataLocation = carbonTable.getMetadataPath();
+    String segmentFilesLocation =
+        CarbonTablePath.getSegmentFilesLocation(carbonTable.getTablePath());
+    CarbonFile[] segmentFilesList = 
FileFactory.getCarbonFile(segmentFilesLocation).listFiles();
+    ArrayList<String> staleSegmentList = new 
ArrayList<>(segmentFilesList.length);
+    // there are no segments present in the Metadata folder. Can return here
+    if (segmentFilesList.length == 0) {
+      return staleSegmentList;
+    }
+    LoadMetadataDetails[] details = 
SegmentStatusManager.readLoadMetadata(metaDataLocation);
+    Set<String> loadNameSet = new HashSet<>(details.length);
+    Arrays.stream(details).map(loadMetadataDetails -> 
loadMetadataDetails.getLoadName())
+        .forEach(loadName -> loadNameSet.add(loadName));
+    for (CarbonFile segmentFile : segmentFilesList) {
+      if 
(!loadNameSet.contains(segmentFile.getName().split(CarbonCommonConstants
+          .UNDERSCORE)[0])) {
+        staleSegmentList.add(segmentFile.getName());

Review comment:
       taking the segment with the latest timestamp. For that, sorting the list 
of segment files and taking the one with the latest timestamp in case of same 
timestamp.




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