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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CLOUDSTACK-9017?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
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Dag Sonstebo updated CLOUDSTACK-9017:
-------------------------------------
Affects Version/s: 4.9.0
> VPC VR DHCP broken for multihomed guest VMs
> -------------------------------------------
>
> Key: CLOUDSTACK-9017
> URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CLOUDSTACK-9017
> Project: CloudStack
> Issue Type: Bug
> Security Level: Public(Anyone can view this level - this is the
> default.)
> Components: SystemVM, Virtual Router
> Affects Versions: 4.4.4, 4.5.2, 4.6.0, 4.6.1, 4.6.2, 4.7.0, 4.9.0
> Environment: CloudStack 4.5.2, XenServer back end.
> Reporter: Dag Sonstebo
> Labels: systemvm, virtualrouter, vpc
>
> Bug: VPC VR DHCP broken for multihomed guest VMs
> Affected version: CloudStack 4.5.2 only tested
> Summary: When attaching a guest VM to more than one VPC tier DHCP will only
> work for the last NIC to be added. This is according to end user new
> behaviour after the CS4.5.2 upgrade.
> Workarounds:
> 1) Only use single NICs on VPC connected VMs and configure L3 routing and
> ACLs to handle traffic between tiers.
> 2) Configure additional tier NICs with the static IP addresses reported by
> CloudStack.
>
> ================================================================================================================
> Steps to recreate:
> 1) Create a VPC with two tiers, in this case
> - VPC on 10.3.0.0/16
> - Tier 1 on 10.3.1.0/24
> - Tier 2 on 10.3.2.0/24
> 2) Create a new VM attached to tier 1 only. This will cause a new entry to be
> written to /etc/dhcphosts.txt on the VPC VR:
> root@r-20-VM:~# cat /etc/dhcphosts.txt
> 02:00:21:fd:00:08,set:10_3_1_162,10.3.1.162,BatVM2,infinite
> root@r-20-VM:~#
> When the VM starts up the following is displayed in /var/log/dnsmasq.log when
> the VM requests it's IP address:
> Oct 30 15:50:12 dnsmasq[8246]: read /etc/hosts - 7 addresses
> Oct 30 15:50:12 dnsmasq-dhcp[8246]: read /etc/dhcphosts.txt
> Oct 30 15:50:12 dnsmasq-dhcp[8246]: read /etc/dhcpopts.txt
> Oct 30 15:50:44 dnsmasq-dhcp[8246]: DHCPDISCOVER(eth2) 02:00:21:fd:00:08
> Oct 30 15:50:44 dnsmasq-dhcp[8246]: DHCPOFFER(eth2) 10.3.1.162
> 02:00:21:fd:00:08
> Oct 30 15:50:44 dnsmasq-dhcp[8246]: DHCPREQUEST(eth2) 10.3.1.162
> 02:00:21:fd:00:08
> Oct 30 15:50:44 dnsmasq-dhcp[8246]: DHCPACK(eth2) 10.3.1.162
> 02:00:21:fd:00:08 BatVM2
> The following is displayed in the dnsmasq leases file:
> root@r-20-VM:~# cat /var/lib/misc/dnsmasq.leases
> 0 02:00:21:fd:00:08 10.3.1.162 BatVM2 *
> And the following in the cloud DHCP configuration file:
> root@r-20-VM:~# cat /etc/dnsmasq.d/cloud.conf
> dhcp-hostsfile=/etc/dhcphosts.txt
> dhcp-range=interface:eth3,set:interface-eth3,10.3.2.1,static
> dhcp-option=tag:interface-eth3,15,batvpc.net
> dhcp-range=interface:eth2,set:interface-eth2,10.3.1.1,static
> dhcp-option=tag:interface-eth2,15,batvpc.net
> root@r-20-VM:~#
> 3) Checking the VM locally IP configuration will show DHCP lease in place for
> eth0.
> 4) Add a new NIC to the VM, attached to Tier 2. This results in the
> following entries in the dnsmasq log:
> Oct 30 16:23:02 dnsmasq[8246]: read /etc/hosts - 7 addresses
> Oct 30 16:23:02 dnsmasq-dhcp[8246]: read /etc/dhcphosts.txt
> Oct 30 16:23:02 dnsmasq-dhcp[8246]: read /etc/dhcpopts.txt
> Oct 30 16:23:02 dnsmasq-dhcp[8246]: not giving name BatVM2.batvpc.net to the
> DHCP lease of 10.3.1.162 because the name exists in /etc/hosts with address
> 10.3.2.111
> Oct 30 16:23:02 dnsmasq-dhcp[8246]: not giving name BatVM2 to the DHCP lease
> of 10.3.1.162 because the name exists in /etc/hosts with address 10.3.2.111
> In other words the Tier 2 address has taken precedence over the initial Tier
> 1 address.
> The /etc/dhcphosts.txt file has now lost the Tier 1 entry and now contains:
> root@r-20-VM:~# cat /etc/dhcphosts.txt
> 02:00:26:94:00:06,set:10_3_2_111,10.3.2.111,BatVM2,infinite
> 5) When restarting the VM it will fail to get a DHCP lease on eth0.
> Note: in some cases it will reuse the old lease which is cached in the local
> leases database - note this IP lease does not come from the VPC VR.
> The dnsmasq log will now display the following:
> Oct 30 16:30:36 dnsmasq-dhcp[8246]: DHCPREQUEST(eth2) 10.3.1.162
> 02:00:21:fd:00:08
> Oct 30 16:30:36 dnsmasq-dhcp[8246]: DHCPNAK(eth2) 10.3.1.162
> 02:00:21:fd:00:08 address not available
> Oct 30 16:30:44 dnsmasq-dhcp[8246]: DHCPDISCOVER(eth2) 02:00:21:fd:00:08 no
> address available
> Oct 30 16:30:58 dnsmasq-dhcp[8246]: DHCPDISCOVER(eth2) 02:00:21:fd:00:08 no
> address available
> Oct 30 16:31:13 dnsmasq-dhcp[8246]: DHCPDISCOVER(eth2) 02:00:21:fd:00:08 no
> address available
> Oct 30 16:31:22 dnsmasq-dhcp[8246]: DHCPDISCOVER(eth2) 02:00:21:fd:00:08 no
> address available
> Oct 30 16:31:32 dnsmasq-dhcp[8246]: DHCPDISCOVER(eth2) 02:00:21:fd:00:08 no
> address available
> Oct 30 16:31:37 dnsmasq-dhcp[8246]: DHCPDISCOVER(eth3) 02:00:26:94:00:06
> Oct 30 16:31:37 dnsmasq-dhcp[8246]: DHCPOFFER(eth3) 10.3.2.111
> 02:00:26:94:00:06
> Oct 30 16:31:37 dnsmasq-dhcp[8246]: DHCPREQUEST(eth3) 10.3.2.111
> 02:00:26:94:00:06
> Oct 30 16:31:37 dnsmasq-dhcp[8246]: DHCPACK(eth3) 10.3.2.111
> 02:00:26:94:00:06 BatVM2
> I.e. the VM is not receiving a DHCP offer on eth0 as there are no addresses
> configured, however eth1 successfully handshakes.
> 6) Note - restart of the VPC VR / restart of network with cleanup does not
> seem to fix the issue.
> 7) Just removing the last added NIC does not fix the issue:
> The DHCP host file still contains the following, i.e. the host entry from the
> last added NIC:
> root@r-20-VM:~# cat /etc/dhcphosts.txt
> 02:00:26:94:00:06,set:10_3_2_111,10.3.2.111,BatVM2,infinite
> root@r-20-VM:~#
> Restarting the VM after removal will show:
> Oct 30 16:42:00 dnsmasq-dhcp[8246]: DHCPREQUEST(eth2) 10.3.1.162
> 02:00:21:fd:00:08
> Oct 30 16:42:00 dnsmasq-dhcp[8246]: DHCPNAK(eth2) 10.3.1.162
> 02:00:21:fd:00:08 address not available
> Oct 30 16:42:08 dnsmasq-dhcp[8246]: DHCPDISCOVER(eth2) 02:00:21:fd:00:08 no
> address available
> Oct 30 16:42:19 dnsmasq-dhcp[8246]: DHCPDISCOVER(eth2) 02:00:21:fd:00:08 no
> address available
> Oct 30 16:42:30 dnsmasq-dhcp[8246]: DHCPDISCOVER(eth2) 02:00:21:fd:00:08 no
> address available
> Oct 30 16:42:50 dnsmasq-dhcp[8246]: DHCPDISCOVER(eth2) 02:00:21:fd:00:08 no
> address available
> I.e. still no DHCP lease on Tier 1.
> 8) Getting DHCP to work again on the guest VM eth0 involves juggling NICs:
> - Making the last added NIC (eth1) primary.
> - Remove the first NIC (eth0) as discussed in step 7 above.
> - Readding a new NIC on Tier1.
> - At this point DHCP will work on the Tier 1 NIC, but will be broken on
> the Tier 2 NIC.
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