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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SCXML-112?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=12732923#action_12732923
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Rahul Akolkar commented on SCXML-112:
-------------------------------------

I'm afraid externalizing the queue is best for the 0.x line.

Your feedback is appreciated. Some comments:

This involves years of code evolution, but to summarize quickly (not in any 
order):

 * SCXMLExecutor is the primary API for clients
 * SCInstance is the backing store for internal state
 * Status exposes the state clients most want to know about
 * SCXMLSemantics is the crux of the SCXML algorithm (extension point for users 
to have different algorithm if and when it makes sense)

Much of that separation is useful IMO.

The #triggerEvents() behavior is different from a series of triggerEvent() 
calls, but that was intentional when it was done (multiple active regions).

With many of the changes in the spec, its certainly on the cards to create a 
version of the SCXMLExecutor for the next major line of development that 
internalizes the external events queue that feeds the main loop for processing 
events (there'd be a inner loop for internal events) and makes other tweaks to 
the algorithm as needed. But the idea won't be to drastically change any API / 
contracts.


> Wrong behavior if event is triggered from EventDispatcher
> ---------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: SCXML-112
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SCXML-112
>             Project: Commons SCXML
>          Issue Type: Bug
>            Reporter: Ales Dolecek
>             Fix For: 1.0
>
>         Attachments: Dispatcher.java, test1.xml, test2.xml
>
>
> Method SCMLExecutor#triggerEvents is synchronized which is too naive way to 
> ensure that events are processed in order they arrive.
> Since the callback to EventDispatcher is made by thread that holds lock on 
> SCMLExecutor triggering event from the dispatcher allows this thread to 
> re-enter the event handling.
> Note: This has nothing to do with multi-threading since there is only one 
> thread.
> Simple queue might e sufficient but in multi-threaded application would make 
> the first thread to enter #triggerEvents process events from other threads 
> queued while the method is running.
> Another approach might be to call EventDispatcher in separate thread,but it 
> has it's drawbacks too:
> a) changes single-threaded application into-multithreaded which might break 
> assumtions made by unaware user
> b) might start too many threads
> c) Java does not guarantee that threads waiting for lock will get it in same 
> order as they arrive => might result in non-deterministic behavior of SCXML 
> interpretation
> Possible solutions would be:
> 1) add queue and allow the "first" thread server all events - might be just 
> fine since multi-threaded applications might create dedicate thread just for 
> SCXML imterpretation
> 2) add queue and block threads after they queue event - so they "wait" until 
> execute their event become first in queue
> 3) factor out the queue event queue management and allow for "pluggable" 
> strategy

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