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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LANG-481?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
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Boris reopened LANG-481:
------------------------


I'm sorry, I just dicovered that there is another data-race in that methods 
that I overlooked before.

In short: Due to the Java Memory Model and allowed reorderings it is possible 
that the hashCode() can return 0 instead of the correct value and thus breaking 
HashMaps etc. in this case.
Please see [this 
post|http://jeremymanson.blogspot.com/2008/12/benign-data-races-in-java.html] 
for details on this issue and String.hashCode() in the java-sources as a 
reference how to do it right. He explained it better than I can.

I'll attach a patch against trunk to fix this.

> Possible race-conditions in hashCode of the range classes
> ---------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: LANG-481
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LANG-481
>             Project: Commons Lang
>          Issue Type: Bug
>    Affects Versions: 2.4
>            Reporter: Boris
>            Priority: Minor
>             Fix For: 3.0
>
>         Attachments: LANG-481.patch
>
>
> The hashCode() methods of the range classes look very suspicious to me. The 
> value is lazily initialized, but the calculation is done _on the cached 
> value. With some unlucky timing a caller may get an incomplete hash.
> An unlucky sequence of Code could be something like
> T1:        if (hashCode == 0) // true
> T1:            hashCode = 17;
> T2:         if (hashCode == 0) // now false because hashCode was already set 
> to 17
> T2:         return hashCode; // return 17
> T1:            hashCode = 37 * hashCode...........
> where T1 and T2 are different threads accessing the method in parallel and T2 
> gets the wrong hash "17".
> Affected classes are
> org.apache.commons.lang.math.DoubleRange
> org.apache.commons.lang.math.FloatRange
> org.apache.commons.lang.math.IntRange
> org.apache.commons.lang.math.LongRange
> org.apache.commons.lang.math.NumberRange
> org.apache.commons.lang.math.Range
> Possible fix: calculate the hash on a temporary variable and finally assign 
> it to the member

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