Alex Herbert created RNG-183:
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             Summary: Pareto distribution sampler to concentrate samples at the 
lower/upper bounds for extreme shape parameters
                 Key: RNG-183
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/RNG-183
             Project: Commons RNG
          Issue Type: Improvement
          Components: sampling
    Affects Versions: 1.5
            Reporter: Alex Herbert


The Pareto distribution for scale and shape is bounded by [scale, infinity).

When shape -> infinity the distribution concentrates values close to scale.

When 1 / shape -> infinity the distribution concentrates values close to 
infinity.

The sampler uses inverse transform sampling. This can introduce artefacts in 
the samples when p=0 or p=1 depending on the shape. This has been corrected in 
STATISTICS-59 to sample from p in [0, 1) for large shape and p in (0, 1] for 
small shape. The same correction should be applied within the sampler.




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