sebbASF commented on code in PR #497:
URL: https://github.com/apache/commons-io/pull/497#discussion_r1368439414


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src/main/java/org/apache/commons/io/input/TrailerInputStream.java:
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@@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.commons.io.input;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
+
+/**
+ * Reads the underlying input stream while holding back the trailer.
+ * 
+ * <p>
+ * "Normal" read calls read the underlying stream except the last few bytes 
(the trailer). The
+ * trailer is updated with each read call. The trailer can be gotten by one of 
the copyTrailer
+ * overloads.
+ * </p>
+ * 
+ * <p>
+ * It is safe to fetch the trailer at any time but the trailer will change 
with each read call
+ * until the underlying stream is EOF.
+ * </p>
+ * 
+ * <p>
+ * Useful, e.g., for handling checksums: payload is followed by a fixed size 
hash, so while
+ * streaming the payload the trailer finally contains the expected hash (this 
example needs
+ * extra caution to revert actions when the final checksum match fails).
+ * </p>
+ * 
+ * <p>
+ * No mark/reset support.
+ * </p>
+ * 
+ * <p>
+ * Not thread-safe. If accessed by multiple threads concurrently, external 
synchronization is
+ * necessary.
+ * </p>
+ */
+public final class TrailerInputStream extends InputStream {
+
+    // The current implementation is incompatible with mark/reset as it 
doesn't track which bytes are
+    // already read and which ones are new. This tracking would be necessary 
to not overwrite the
+    // trailer with earlier bytes in the source stream. Remember that the 
trailer is not meant to
+    // contain the last read bytes but the last bytes in the stream (which 
differs when using reset
+    // to jump to an earlier position of the source stream).

Review Comment:
   The comment needs to explain the choice of super-class. This was done well 
in the PR, but this summary is a bit too terse.



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