GracieleRodrigues-dev opened a new pull request, #1320:
URL: https://github.com/apache/commons-lang/pull/1320

   This pull request addresses the issue identified by SpotBugs: 
*MC_OVERRIDABLE_METHOD_CALL_IN_READ_OBJECT* in the readObject method of the 
EventListenerSupport class. The bug relates to the use of the potentially 
overridable method Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader() during 
deserialization, which could lead to unexpected behavior or security risks in 
certain contexts.
   
   #### *Changes Made*
   1. *Introduced a static constant DEFAULT_CLASS_LOADER:*
      - The ClassLoader is captured at class initialization and stored in a 
static constant.
      - This ensures a consistent and safe ClassLoader is used throughout the 
deserialization process.
   
   2. *Replaced the call to Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader:*
      - The call inside the readObject method was replaced with the 
DEFAULT_CLASS_LOADER constant.
      - This eliminates the risk of calling a potentially overridden method 
during deserialization.
   
   3. *Added explanatory comments:*
      - Detailed comments were added to clarify the purpose of the changes and 
the reasoning behind the new approach.
   
   #### *Advantages*
   - *Improved Safety:* The readObject method no longer relies on a method that 
could be overridden, reducing the likelihood of unexpected behavior during 
deserialization.
   - *Consistency:* By capturing the ClassLoader at initialization, the 
deserialization process becomes more predictable and less dependent on runtime 
thread states.
   - *Compliance with Best Practices:* The changes align the code with best 
practices for deserialization, particularly avoiding non-final or overridable 
methods during critical operations.
   
   #### *Conclusion*
   This fix ensures the EventListenerSupport class is more robust, secure, and 
reliable during deserialization while maintaining its original functionality. 
These changes also resolve the SpotBugs warning without introducing breaking 
changes to the codebase.


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