alhudz opened a new pull request, #786:
URL: https://github.com/apache/commons-text/pull/786

   `StringSubstitutor` takes the escape character from the end of a substituted 
value when another variable follows it directly in the template. Same issue as 
commons-lang `StrSubstitutor`, fixed in apache/commons-lang#1834.
   
   Repro:
   
   ```java
   Map<String, String> m = Map.of("price", "5$", "x", "X", "a", "$", "b", "B");
   StringSubstitutor s = new StringSubstitutor(m);
   s.replace("${price}${x}"); // expected "5$X", actual "5${x}"
   s.replace("${a}${b}");     // expected "$B",  actual "${b}"
   ```
   
   After `${price}` is replaced, `substitute` resumes scanning at the end of 
the inserted value, and the escape check (`pos > offset && builder.charAt(pos - 
1) == escapeCh`) reaches back into that value. The value loses its trailing `$` 
and `${x}` is passed through unresolved.
   
   Fix: only accept an escape character at or after the end of the last 
substitution, same as the commons-lang change. The class Javadoc gets the same 
note that was added there.
   
   Tests are ported from commons-lang (`testReplaceValueEndingWithEscape*`: 
plain, custom delimiters, default value, empty value, variable name 
substitution, `preserveEscapes`, recursive). All 7 fail without the change and 
pass with it. Default `mvn` goal is green.
   
   The deprecated `org.apache.commons.text.StrSubstitutor` has the same check 
(`pos > offset && chars[pos - 1] == escape`). I've left it alone here; happy to 
add it if you want it covered too.
   
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contribute? Claude (Anthropic) ported the commons-lang fix and tests to this 
class and drafted this description.
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