ntp.TimeStamp uses incorrect lazy initialisation of static fields 
simpleFormatter and utcFormatter
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                 Key: NET-367
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/NET-367
             Project: Commons Net
          Issue Type: Bug
            Reporter: Sebb


Findbugs reports that ntp.TimeStamp uses incorrect lazy initialisation of the 
static fields simpleFormatter and utcFormatter.
This is because the static fields are written and read without synchronisation. 
One proposed solution is to make the static fields volatile.

The fields are SoftReferences containing SimpleDateFormat instances. 
SimpleDateFormat (SDF) is not thread-safe, so when it is used, the code has to 
synchronize on the instance.

Are the SoftReferences necessary? Does it really matter if the field cannot be 
garbage-collected?
If not, an Init on Demand Holder (IODH) be safer, and would avoid creating the 
instance if it was not needed.

Also, is it necessary to use static fields to hold the SimpleDateFormat 
instances, given that this requires the synchronisation when using the methods 
toUTCString/toDateString?

The other mutable classes in the package are not thread-safe (mutable fields 
are not volatile or synch) so overall thread-safety for the package would not 
be compromised by using instance fields and removing the SDF synchronisation 
and SoftReference.

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