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Gilles commented on MATH-646:
-----------------------------

{quote}
I chose not to nest it in AbstractRealVector because it would make the 
corresponding file huge.
{quote}

Rather than an issue of large source file, the issue is whether this class 
should part of the public API.
Personally I think that it shouldn't because, as discussed on the ML, it is 
useful from the perspective of the caller (it cannot be modified by the callee) 
but is not immutable. A method signature containing an "UnmodifiableRealVector" 
parameter could be confusing (leading to a false sense of security). I'd prefer 
it to be a private class defined inside "AbstractRealVector.java"; the only way 
to create instances would be by calling the "unmodifiableRealVector" static 
method. 

In "UnmodifiableEntry", is it necessary to have a constructor?
I'm suspicious that it is possible to call "setIndex" on the supposedly 
unmodifiable entry. Maybe that it is harmless (?).
In fact, I must admit that the whole "Entry" hierarchy looks odd to me. Maybe 
that we should have closer look at [MATH-626]. I have now the impression that 
moving the sparse vectors into their own hierarchy would simplify a lot of 
methods...

Thanks for the tests; they look quite thorough!

A few things in "UnmodifiableRealVectorAbstractTest":
* The utility method "testMethod" should probably be named something like 
"doTest" or "callMethod" to avoid confusion (as by convention "test..." are 
used for methods called by JUnit). Also, it should be private.
* Didn't you forget to write the "@Test" annotation for "testGetSubVector"?
* I think that it's better to leave the stack trace printing to JUnit (cf. the 
exceptions generated by the "reflection" calls): You could just declare those 
exceptions in the methods signature.
* You've excluded "ebeDivide" from the generic test but it is not handled 
separately.


> Unmodifiable views of RealVector
> --------------------------------
>
>                 Key: MATH-646
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/MATH-646
>             Project: Commons Math
>          Issue Type: New Feature
>    Affects Versions: 3.0
>            Reporter: Sébastien Brisard
>              Labels: linear, vector
>         Attachments: MATH-646.patch
>
>
> The issue has been discussed on the [mailing 
> list|http://mail-archives.apache.org/mod_mbox/commons-dev/201108.mbox/<CAGRH7HqxUb2y1HmFt9VJ-kxsXwipk_MdO0D=rnuazmgpnot...@mail.gmail.com>].
>  Please find attached a proposal for a new class {{UnmodifiableRealVector}}. 
> I chose not to nest it in {{AbstractRealVector}} because it would make the 
> corresponding file huge. Therefore, {{UnmodifiableRealVector}} is {{final}}. 
> Maybe you'd like it to be {{private}} as well? A static method is provided in 
> {{AbstractRealVector}} to build an {{UnmodifiableRealVector}} from any 
> {{RealVector}}.
> Tests are also provided. Since iterating through different implementations of 
> {{RealVector}} is actually different, a test is provided for 
> {{UnmodifiableRealVector}} built on {{ArrayRealVector}} and 
> {{OpenMapRealVector}}. These tests both derive from the same abstract test 
> class. Hope everything works fine.

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