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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/MATH-803?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
 ]

Sébastien Brisard updated MATH-803:
-----------------------------------

    Summary: Bugs in RealVector.ebeMultiply(RealVector) and 
ebeDivide(RealVector)  (was: Bugs in OpenMapRealVector.ebeMultiply(RealVector) 
and ebeDivide(RealVector))

Changed the title of the ticket, since the scope of this bug is much broader. 
Indeed, it affects {{RealVector.ebeMultiply(RealVector)}} and 
{{RealVector.ebeDivide(RealVector)}} as soon as the {{RealVector}} passed as a 
parameter is sparse, see examples below
# for {{ebeMultiply()}}
{code:java}
final RealVector v1 = new ArrayRealVector(new double[] { 1d });
final RealVector v2 = new OpenMapRealVector(new double[] { -0d });
final RealVector w = v1.ebeMultiply(v2);
System.out.println(1d / w.getEntry(0));
{code}
prints {{Infinity}}, instead of {{-Infinity}} (because the sign is lost in 
{{v2}}). This means that {{w}} holds {{+0d}} instead of {{-0d}}.
# for {{ebeDivide()}}
{code:java}
final RealVector v1 = new ArrayRealVector(new double[] { 1d });
final RealVector v2 = new OpenMapRealVector(new double[] { -0d });
final RealVector w = v1.ebeDivide(v2);
System.out.println(w.getEntry(0));
{code}
prints {{Infinity}}, instead of {{-Infinity}}.

                
> Bugs in RealVector.ebeMultiply(RealVector) and ebeDivide(RealVector)
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: MATH-803
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/MATH-803
>             Project: Commons Math
>          Issue Type: Bug
>    Affects Versions: 3.0
>            Reporter: Sébastien Brisard
>            Assignee: Sébastien Brisard
>
> {{OpenMapRealVector.ebeMultiply(RealVector)}} and 
> {{OpenMapRealVector.ebeDivide(RealVector)}} return wrong values when one 
> entry of the specified {{RealVector}} is nan or infinity. The bug is easy to 
> understand. Here is the current implementation of {{ebeMultiply}}
> {code:java}
>     public OpenMapRealVector ebeMultiply(RealVector v) {
>         checkVectorDimensions(v.getDimension());
>         OpenMapRealVector res = new OpenMapRealVector(this);
>         Iterator iter = entries.iterator();
>         while (iter.hasNext()) {
>             iter.advance();
>             res.setEntry(iter.key(), iter.value() * v.getEntry(iter.key()));
>         }
>         return res;
>     }
> {code}
> The assumption is that for any double {{x}}, {{x * 0d == 0d}} holds, which is 
> not true. The bug is easy enough to identify, but more complex to solve. The 
> only solution I can come up with is to loop through *all* entries of v 
> (instead of those entries which correspond to non-zero entries of this). I'm 
> afraid about performance losses.

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