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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/RNG-57?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=16635714#comment-16635714
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Alex D Herbert commented on RNG-57:
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{quote}Perhaps add a table for "nextBoolean()"{quote}

Updating the performance benchmark to have nextBoolean is a good idea. When run 
it should show that nextInt is faster than nextLong for the {{LongProviders}} 
and nextBoolean is faster than nextInt or nextLong respectively.

{quote}That should not be necessary (cf. above).{quote}

I think it is necessary as the nextInt from the long provider only used the 
lower 32-bits. It is possible these providers do not have as much randomness in 
the upper 32-bits. The only way to know is to rerun the tests.

It is also then serves to document the randomness of nextLong, which was 
previously missing from the User Guide.

{quote}Your suggested division looks fine.{quote}

OK. I will add support for caching values for nextBoolean and nextInt to the 
abstract providers.

I've committed a few times to my local testing branch. I'll discard all this 
and create a new branch with the changes for a PR as {{improvement-RNG-57}}. 
_Unless you really want the history of the testing preserved somehow._ The 
history basically contains a few different methods that were tested.

{quote}I could have a look at the RestorableUniformRandomProvider part{quote}

I'm fine with that since there are a few ways to do it. I'll leave it to you to 
decide what fits the best with the design.

> CachedUniformRandomProvider for nextBoolean() and nextInt()
> -----------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: RNG-57
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/RNG-57
>             Project: Commons RNG
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: sampling
>    Affects Versions: 1.2
>            Reporter: Alex D Herbert
>            Priority: Minor
>              Labels: performance
>
> Implement a wrapper around a {{UniformRandomProvider}} that can cache the 
> underlying source of random bytes for use in the methods {{nextBoolean()}} 
> and {{nextInt()}} (in the case of {{LongProvider}}). E.g.
> {code:java}
> LongProvider provider = RandomSource.create(RandomSource.SPLIT_MIX_64);
> CachedLongProvider rng = new CachedLongProvider(provider);
> // Uses cached nextLong() 64 times
> rng.nextBoolean();
> // Uses cached nextLong() twice
> rng.nextInt();
> IntProvider provider = RandomSource.create(RandomSource.KISS);
> CachedIntProvider rng2 = new CachedIntProvider(provider);
> // Uses cached nextInt() 32 times
> rng2.nextBoolean();
> // This could be wrapped by a factory method:
> UniformRandomProvider rng = CachedUniformRandomProviderFactory.wrap(
>         // Any supported source: IntProvider or LongProvider
>         RandomSource.create(RandomSource...));
> {code}
> The implementation should be speed tested to determine the benefit for 
> {{nextBoolean()}} and if {{nextInt()}} can be improved for {{LongProviders}}.



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