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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/COLLECTIONS-714?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=16887759#comment-16887759
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Rohan Padhye commented on COLLECTIONS-714:
------------------------------------------

Started a PR: [https://github.com/apache/commons-collections/pull/78]

> PatriciaTrie ignores trailing null characters in keys
> -----------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: COLLECTIONS-714
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/COLLECTIONS-714
>             Project: Commons Collections
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: Collection, Map
>    Affects Versions: 4.3
>            Reporter: Rohan Padhye
>            Priority: Critical
>
> In Java, strings are not null terminated. The string "x" (of length = 1 char) 
> is different from the string "x\u0000" (of length = 2 chars). However, 
> PatriciaTrie does not seem to distinguish between these strings.
> To reproduce: 
> {code:java}
> public void testNullTerminatedKey1() {
>     Map<String, Integer> map = new HashMap<>();
>     map.put("x", 0);         // key of length 1
>     map.put("x\u0000", 1);   // key of length 2
>     map.put("x\u0000y", 2);  // key of length 3
>     Assert.assertEquals(3, map.size());  // ok, 3 distinct keys
>     PatriciaTrie<Integer> trie = new PatriciaTrie<>(map);
>     Assert.assertEquals(3, trie.size());  // fail; actual=2
> }{code}
> In the above example, the resulting trie has only two keys: "x\u0000" and 
> "x\u0000y". The key "x" gets overwritten. Here is another way to repro the 
> bug: 
> {code:java}
> public void testNullTerminatedKey2() {
>     PatriciaTrie<Integer> trie = new PatriciaTrie<>();
>     trie.put("x", 0);
>     Assert.assertTrue(trie.containsKey("x")); // ok
>     trie.put("x\u0000", 1);
>     Assert.assertTrue(trie.containsKey("x")); // fail
> }
> {code}
> In the above example, the key "x" suddenly disappears when an entry with key 
> "x\u0000" is inserted.
> The PatriciaTrie docs do not mention anything about null-terminated strings. 
> In general, I believe this also breaks the JDK Map contract since the keys 
> "x".equals("x\u0000") is false. 
> This bug was found automatically using JQF: 
> [https://github.com/rohanpadhye/jqf].
>  



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