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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CB-11966?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=15554968#comment-15554968
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Jörn Zaefferer commented on CB-11966:
-------------------------------------

I managed to fix my specific problem with a fork that always sets 
AUDIOFOCUS_GAIN_TRANSIENT. It also abandons audio focus when all players are 
released: 
https://github.com/ilovept/cordova-plugin-media/commit/7e77477ff98be206780f03b3a82f1ee12c9db4e9

Since I have no idea how to expose the durationHint, there's little point in 
sending a pull request for this commit. With some guidance on the API design, I 
might be able to put something together. Otherwise I hope my commit can be a 
starting point for whoever ends up having to solve the same issue.

> Make durationHint parameter for requestAudioContext configurable
> ----------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CB-11966
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CB-11966
>             Project: Apache Cordova
>          Issue Type: New Feature
>          Components: Plugin Media
>            Reporter: Jörn Zaefferer
>              Labels: android
>
> Android supports playback of so-called transient audio, like instructions 
> from navigation software or a beep from a timer or messenger, via the 
> AudioManager#requestAudioFocus method's `durationHint` parameter. Currently 
> this is hardcoded to AUDIOFOCUS_GAIN: 
> https://github.com/apache/cordova-plugin-media/blob/0a5a72df42ddd91c50f2a36d0c58408c3b43a9fd/src/android/AudioHandler.java#L445
> That causes all other audio, like music or a podcast, to be stopped. Setting 
> it instead to AUDIOFOCUS_GAIN_TRANSIENT would only pause other audio while 
> the sound is playing. AUDIOFOCUS_GAIN_TRANSIENT_MAY_DUCK allows other audio 
> to only lower volume, without pausing. There's also 
> AUDIOFOCUS_GAIN_TRANSIENT_EXCLUSIVE, but I don't understand what that does.
> For more background, see 
> https://developer.android.com/training/managing-audio/audio-focus.html
> I suggest adding a (Android specific) option to override the default to one 
> of the transient values.
> Since the caller is itself called by `startPlayingAudio()` ( 
> https://github.com/apache/cordova-plugin-media/blob/0a5a72df42ddd91c50f2a36d0c58408c3b43a9fd/src/android/AudioHandler.java#L318
>  ), it might make sense to make this a parameter of the `media.play()` 
> method. I'm not sure what a good format would be. Passing an `int` is kinda 
> bad. Apparently none of the existing methods have any configuration.



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