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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DRILL-4704?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=15408789#comment-15408789
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ASF GitHub Bot commented on DRILL-4704:
---------------------------------------

Github user daveoshinsky commented on the issue:

    https://github.com/apache/drill/pull/517
  
    Thanks for looking at this, Paul.  If there are problems with comparing an 
input decimal (from the "where clause", for example) against the data, it is 
because of the algorithms for comparing decimal values of different precisions, 
not because the proper precision was computed for the input decimal (e.g., 
based on the actual numerical value, as my PR-517 fix is doing when no 
precision is provided initially).  I was going to comment about the idea of 
using a fixed value of precision=10, but you beat me to it.  It does not 
suffice for larger integers, like those that require a "long" instead of an 
"int" to represent.  So, I suggest that we take a "divide and conquer" approach 
with this problem.  First, compute a proper precision for the value casted from 
int or BigInt.  Next, make sure the comparison with other decimal values works 
for any other decimal value precision (a separate issue).
    Decimal support in Drill is disabled by default for good reasons.  The 
(decimal) design itself is fundamentally flawed, and it has all sorts of issues 
related to code maintainability as well as runtime performance.  I have been 
experimenting in a Drill "play build node" with having a single, 
one-size-fits-all variable width vector class that represents any decimal value 
efficiently (I call it "VarDecimal").  It's difficult to even get this to 
compile (with all of the FreeMarker use, and the numerous conversions between 
all of the decimal and non-decimal types), but eventually I hope to experiment 
with this to deal with the DRILL-4184 problem I encountered a number of months 
ago (for which I have a pull request PR-372 with a short-term, but not a clean, 
fix).
    As food for thought, while looking at this experimental "VarDecimal" thing, 
I noticed that there are (numerous) casts/conversions between all of the 
pairwise combinations of different decimal precisions (DECIMAL9, DECIMAL18, 
DECIMAL28, DECIMAL38, both dense and sparse, from what I recall), and between 
all of these and all other types that have numeric interpretation.  Eventually 
replacing all of these different DECIMAL* fixed width representations with a 
single VarDecimal variable width representation (one-size-fits-all) would be 
much more efficient (memory-wise) at runtime (for typical scenarios where most 
actual numeric values don't require the full precision to represent), would 
greatly simplify parts of the Drill code, and would fix DRILL-4184 cleanly. 
    Until some major re-work can be done for Drill decimal support, we will 
probably have to settle for small, incremental improvements.  I would say that 
PR-517 represents one such improvement.
    
        On Thursday, August 4, 2016 9:31 PM, Paul Rogers 
<[email protected]> wrote:
     
    
     The plot thickens. I tried the fix of setting the precision to a constant 
of 10. This uncovered a larger issue. The template in question generates cast 
functions for (INTEGER, BIGINT) x (DECIMAL9, DECIMAL18, DECIMAL28) and perhaps 
others. The constant of 10 does not, of course, work for BIGINT (long) 
values.The trick is that precision=10 won't work for DECIMAL9 either. Dave's 
solution has a similar problem. Dave sets the precision to whatever is right 
for the input value, which seems great. But, that value could be too large for 
the output DECIMAL type.What we need is to set the precision to the min( max 
int precision, max decimal precision ). Or, if we use Dave's proposed solution, 
max( input arg precision, max decimal precision ).In either case, the code must 
handle overflow. Passing a Long.MAX_VALUE or even Integer.MAX_VALUE to 
CastBigIntDecimal9( ) should cause an overflow error or data truncation. I'll 
research how that worked previously to see if we've uncovered a new issue, or 
if a solution already exists.—
    You are receiving this because you authored the thread.
    Reply to this email directly, view it on GitHub, or mute the thread.  
    
      


> select statement behavior is inconsistent for decimal values in parquet
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: DRILL-4704
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DRILL-4704
>             Project: Apache Drill
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: Functions - Drill
>    Affects Versions: 1.6.0
>         Environment: Windows 7 Pro, Java 1.8.0_91
>            Reporter: Dave Oshinsky
>             Fix For: Future
>
>
> A select statement that searches a parquet file for a decimal value matching 
> a specific value behaves inconsistently.  The query expressed most simply 
> finds nothing:
> 0: jdbc:drill:zk=local> select * from dfs.`c:/archiveHR/HR.EMPLOYEES` where 
> employee_id = 100;
> +--------------+-------------+------------+--------+---------------+-----------+
> | EMPLOYEE_ID  | FIRST_NAME  | LAST_NAME  | EMAIL  | PHONE_NUMBER  | 
> HIRE_DATE |
> +--------------+-------------+------------+--------+---------------+-----------+
> +--------------+-------------+------------+--------+---------------+-----------+
> No rows selected (0.348 seconds)
> The query can be modified to find the matching row in a few ways, such as the 
> following (using between instead of '=', changing 100 to 100.0, or casting as 
> decimal:
> 0: jdbc:drill:zk=local> select * from dfs.`c:/archiveHR/HR.EMPLOYEES` where 
> employee_id between 100 and 100;
> +--------------+-------------+------------+--------+---------------+-----------+
> | EMPLOYEE_ID  | FIRST_NAME  | LAST_NAME  | EMAIL  | PHONE_NUMBER  |       
> HIR |
> +--------------+-------------+------------+--------+---------------+-----------+
> | 100          | Steven      | King       | SKING  | 515.123.4567  | 
> 2003-06-1 |
> +--------------+-------------+------------+--------+---------------+-----------+
> 1 row selected (0.226 seconds)
> 0: jdbc:drill:zk=local> select * from dfs.`c:/archiveHR/HR.EMPLOYEES` where 
> employee_id = 100.0;
> +--------------+-------------+------------+--------+---------------+-----------+
> | EMPLOYEE_ID  | FIRST_NAME  | LAST_NAME  | EMAIL  | PHONE_NUMBER  |       
> HIR |
> +--------------+-------------+------------+--------+---------------+-----------+
> | 100          | Steven      | King       | SKING  | 515.123.4567  | 
> 2003-06-1 |
> +--------------+-------------+------------+--------+---------------+-----------+
> 1 row selected (0.259 seconds)
> 0: jdbc:drill:zk=local> select * from dfs.`c:/archiveHR/HR.EMPLOYEES` where 
> cast(employee_id AS DECIMAL) = 100;
> +--------------+-------------+------------+--------+---------------+-----------+
> | EMPLOYEE_ID  | FIRST_NAME  | LAST_NAME  | EMAIL  | PHONE_NUMBER  |       
> HIR |
> +--------------+-------------+------------+--------+---------------+-----------+
> | 100          | Steven      | King       | SKING  | 515.123.4567  | 
> 2003-06-1 |
> +--------------+-------------+------------+--------+---------------+-----------+
> 1 row selected (0.232 seconds)
> 0: jdbc:drill:zk=local>
> The schema of the parquet data that is being searched is as follows:
> $ java -jar parquet-tools*1.jar meta c:/archiveHR/HR.EMPLOYEES/1.parquet
> file:           file:/c:/archiveHR/HR.EMPLOYEES/1.parquet
> creator:        parquet-mr version 1.8.1 (build 
> 4aba4dae7bb0d4edbcf7923ae1339f28fd3f7fcf)
> .....
> file schema:    HR.EMPLOYEES
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> EMPLOYEE_ID:    REQUIRED FIXED_LEN_BYTE_ARRAY O:DECIMAL R:0 D:0
> FIRST_NAME:     OPTIONAL BINARY O:UTF8 R:0 D:1
> LAST_NAME:      REQUIRED BINARY O:UTF8 R:0 D:0
> EMAIL:          REQUIRED BINARY O:UTF8 R:0 D:0
> PHONE_NUMBER:   OPTIONAL BINARY O:UTF8 R:0 D:1
> HIRE_DATE:      REQUIRED BINARY O:UTF8 R:0 D:0
> JOB_ID:         REQUIRED BINARY O:UTF8 R:0 D:0
> SALARY:         OPTIONAL FIXED_LEN_BYTE_ARRAY O:DECIMAL R:0 D:1
> COMMISSION_PCT: OPTIONAL FIXED_LEN_BYTE_ARRAY O:DECIMAL R:0 D:1
> MANAGER_ID:     OPTIONAL FIXED_LEN_BYTE_ARRAY O:DECIMAL R:0 D:1
> DEPARTMENT_ID:  OPTIONAL FIXED_LEN_BYTE_ARRAY O:DECIMAL R:0 D:1
> row group 1:    RC:107 TS:9943 OFFSET:4
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> EMPLOYEE_ID:     FIXED_LEN_BYTE_ARRAY SNAPPY DO:0 FPO:4 SZ:360/355/0.99 
> VC:107 ENC:PLAIN,BIT_PACKED
> FIRST_NAME:      BINARY SNAPPY DO:0 FPO:364 SZ:902/1058/1.17 VC:107 
> ENC:PLAIN_DICTIONARY,RLE,BIT_PACKED
> LAST_NAME:       BINARY SNAPPY DO:0 FPO:1266 SZ:913/1111/1.22 VC:107 
> ENC:PLAIN,BIT_PACKED
> EMAIL:           BINARY SNAPPY DO:0 FPO:2179 SZ:977/1184/1.21 VC:107 
> ENC:PLAIN,BIT_PACKED
> PHONE_NUMBER:    BINARY SNAPPY DO:0 FPO:3156 SZ:750/1987/2.65 VC:107 
> ENC:PLAIN,RLE,BIT_PACKED
> HIRE_DATE:       BINARY SNAPPY DO:0 FPO:3906 SZ:874/2636/3.02 VC:107 
> ENC:PLAIN_DICTIONARY,BIT_PACKED
> JOB_ID:          BINARY SNAPPY DO:0 FPO:4780 SZ:254/302/1.19 VC:107 
> ENC:PLAIN_DICTIONARY,BIT_PACKED
> SALARY:          FIXED_LEN_BYTE_ARRAY SNAPPY DO:0 FPO:5034 SZ:419/580/1.38 
> VC:107 ENC:PLAIN,RLE,BIT_PACKED
> COMMISSION_PCT:  FIXED_LEN_BYTE_ARRAY SNAPPY DO:0 FPO:5453 SZ:97/113/1.16 
> VC:107 ENC:PLAIN,RLE,BIT_PACKED
> MANAGER_ID:      FIXED_LEN_BYTE_ARRAY SNAPPY DO:0 FPO:5550 SZ:168/363/2.16 
> VC:107 ENC:PLAIN,RLE,BIT_PACKED
> DEPARTMENT_ID:   FIXED_LEN_BYTE_ARRAY SNAPPY DO:0 FPO:5718 SZ:94/254/2.70 
> VC:107 ENC:PLAIN,RLE,BIT_PACKED



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