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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DRILL-5266?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=15868627#comment-15868627
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Paul Rogers commented on DRILL-5266:
------------------------------------

The logic for determining field widths is confusing.

{code}
  public int next() {
    ...
      if (allFieldsFixedLength) {
        ...
      } else { // variable length columns
        long fixedRecordsToRead = varLengthReader.readFields(recordsToRead, 
firstColumnStatus); // Read var
        readAllFixedFields(fixedRecordsToRead); // Read fixed
      }
{code}

The above claims that we call one method to read variable length fields, then 
another to read fixed length fields. Fine, presumably we pack in the 
variable-length fields, figure out how many records that is, then read the 
fixed length data to match. Makes sense. But then:

{code}
public class VarLenBinaryReader {
  public long readFields(long recordsToReadInThisPass, ColumnReader<?> 
firstColumnStatus) throws IOException {
    ...
    recordsReadInCurrentPass = determineSizesSerial(recordsToReadInThisPass);
    ...
  }

  private long determineSizesSerial(long recordsToReadInThisPass) throws 
IOException {
    ...
      // check that the next record will fit in the batch
      if (exitLengthDeterminingLoop ||
          (recordsReadInCurrentPass + 1) * 
parentReader.getBitWidthAllFixedFields()
              + totalVariableLengthData + lengthVarFieldsInCurrentRecord > 
parentReader.getBatchSize()) {
{code}

That is, the *variable* length reader is making its decision about when to stop 
based, in part on *fixed* length fields. This is contradictory to the earlier 
code, rendering the entire operational incoherent.


> Parquet Reader produces "low density" record batches
> ----------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: DRILL-5266
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DRILL-5266
>             Project: Apache Drill
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: Storage - Parquet
>    Affects Versions: 1.10
>            Reporter: Paul Rogers
>
> Testing with the managed sort revealed that, for at least one file, Parquet 
> produces "low-density" batches: batches in which only 5% of each value vector 
> contains actual data, with the rest being unused space. When fed into the 
> sort, we end up buffering 95% of wasted space, using only 5% of available 
> memory to hold actual query data. The result is poor performance of the sort 
> as it must spill far more frequently than expected.
> The managed sort analyzes incoming batches to prepare good memory use 
> estimates. The following the the output from the Parquet file in question:
> {code}
> Actual batch schema & sizes {
>   T1¦¦cs_sold_date_sk(std col. size: 4, actual col. size: 4, total size: 
> 196608, vector size: 131072, data size: 4516, row capacity: 32768, density: 4)
>   T1¦¦cs_sold_time_sk(std col. size: 4, actual col. size: 4, total size: 
> 196608, vector size: 131072, data size: 4516, row capacity: 32768, density: 4)
>   T1¦¦cs_ship_date_sk(std col. size: 4, actual col. size: 4, total size: 
> 196608, vector size: 131072, data size: 4516, row capacity: 32768, density: 4)
> ...
>   c_email_address(std col. size: 54, actual col. size: 27, total size: 53248, 
> vector size: 49152, data size: 30327, row capacity: 4095, density: 62)
>   Records: 1129, Total size: 32006144, Row width:28350, Density:5}
> {code}



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