Github user fhueske commented on a diff in the pull request:

    https://github.com/apache/flink/pull/3663#discussion_r113243381
  
    --- Diff: 
flink-connectors/flink-connector-kafka-base/src/main/java/org/apache/flink/streaming/util/serialization/AvroRowDeserializationSchema.java
 ---
    @@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
    +/*
    + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
    + * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
    + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
    + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
    + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
    + * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
    + *
    + *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
    + *
    + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
    + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
    + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
    + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
    + * limitations under the License.
    + */
    +package org.apache.flink.streaming.util.serialization;
    +
    +import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
    +import java.io.IOException;
    +import java.util.List;
    +import org.apache.avro.Schema;
    +import org.apache.avro.generic.GenericData;
    +import org.apache.avro.generic.GenericRecord;
    +import org.apache.avro.io.DatumReader;
    +import org.apache.avro.io.Decoder;
    +import org.apache.avro.io.DecoderFactory;
    +import org.apache.avro.reflect.ReflectDatumReader;
    +import org.apache.avro.specific.SpecificData;
    +import org.apache.avro.specific.SpecificRecord;
    +import org.apache.avro.util.Utf8;
    +import org.apache.flink.types.Row;
    +import org.apache.flink.util.Preconditions;
    +
    +/**
    + * Deserialization schema from Avro bytes over {@link SpecificRecord} to 
{@link Row}.
    + *
    + * Deserializes the <code>byte[]</code> messages into (nested) Flink Rows.
    + *
    + * {@link Utf8} is converted to regular Java Strings.
    + */
    +public class AvroRowDeserializationSchema extends 
AbstractDeserializationSchema<Row> {
    +
    +   /**
    +    * Schema for deterministic field order.
    +    */
    +   private final Schema schema;
    +
    +   /**
    +    * Reader that deserializes byte array into a record.
    +    */
    +   private final DatumReader<GenericRecord> datumReader;
    +
    +   /**
    +    * Input stream to read message from.
    +    */
    +   private final MutableByteArrayInputStream inputStream;
    +
    +   /**
    +    * Avro decoder that decodes binary data
    +    */
    +   private final Decoder decoder;
    +
    +   /**
    +    * Record to deserialize byte array to.
    +    */
    +   private GenericRecord record;
    +
    +   /**
    +    * Creates a Avro deserialization schema for the given record.
    +    *
    +    * @param recordClazz Avro record class used to deserialize Avro's 
record to Flink's row
    +    */
    +   @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    +   public AvroRowDeserializationSchema(Class<? extends SpecificRecord> 
recordClazz) {
    +           Preconditions.checkNotNull(recordClazz, "Avro record class must 
not be null.");
    +           this.schema = SpecificData.get().getSchema(recordClazz);
    +           this.datumReader = new ReflectDatumReader<>(schema);
    +           this.record = new GenericData.Record(schema);
    +           this.inputStream = new MutableByteArrayInputStream();
    +           this.decoder = DecoderFactory.get().binaryDecoder(inputStream, 
null);
    +   }
    +
    +   @Override
    +   public Row deserialize(byte[] message) throws IOException {
    +           // read record
    +           try {
    +                   inputStream.setBuffer(message);
    +                   this.record = datumReader.read(record, decoder);
    +           } catch (IOException e) {
    +                   throw new RuntimeException("Failed to deserialize 
Row.", e);
    +           }
    +
    +           // convert to row
    +           final Object row = convertToRow(schema, record);
    +           return (Row) row;
    +   }
    +
    +   /**
    +    * Converts a (nested) Avro {@link SpecificRecord} into Flink's Row 
type.
    +    * Avro's {@link Utf8} fields are converted into regular Java strings.
    +    */
    +   private static Object convertToRow(Schema schema, Object recordObj) {
    +           if (recordObj instanceof GenericRecord) {
    +                   // records can be wrapped in a union
    +                   if (schema.getType() == Schema.Type.UNION) {
    +                           final List<Schema> types = schema.getTypes();
    +                           if (types.size() == 2 && types.get(0).getType() 
== Schema.Type.NULL && types.get(1).getType() == Schema.Type.RECORD) {
    +                                   schema = types.get(1);
    +                           }
    +                           else {
    +                                   throw new RuntimeException("Currently 
we only support schemas of the following form: UNION[null, RECORD]. Given: " + 
schema);
    +                           }
    +                   } else if (schema.getType() != Schema.Type.RECORD) {
    +                           throw new RuntimeException("Record type for row 
type expected. But is: " + schema);
    +                   }
    +                   final List<Schema.Field> fields = schema.getFields();
    +                   final Row row = new Row(fields.size());
    +                   for (int i = 0; i < fields.size(); i++) {
    +                           final Schema.Field field = fields.get(i);
    +                           final GenericRecord record = (GenericRecord) 
recordObj;
    --- End diff --
    
    Move cast out of the loop


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