dawidwys commented on a change in pull request #8018: [FLINK-11884][table] 
Separate creation and validation of LogicalNodes from TableImpl
URL: https://github.com/apache/flink/pull/8018#discussion_r269561868
 
 

 ##########
 File path: 
flink-table/flink-table-api-java/src/main/java/org/apache/flink/table/expressions/ExpressionExtractionUtils.java
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 @@ -0,0 +1,211 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.flink.table.expressions;
+
+import org.apache.flink.api.java.tuple.Tuple2;
+
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.function.Supplier;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
+
+import static 
org.apache.flink.table.expressions.ApiExpressionUtils.unresolvedFieldRef;
+import static 
org.apache.flink.table.expressions.BuiltInFunctionDefinitions.PROCTIME;
+import static 
org.apache.flink.table.expressions.BuiltInFunctionDefinitions.ROWTIME;
+import static 
org.apache.flink.table.expressions.BuiltInFunctionDefinitions.WINDOW_END;
+import static 
org.apache.flink.table.expressions.BuiltInFunctionDefinitions.WINDOW_START;
+import static 
org.apache.flink.table.expressions.FunctionDefinition.Type.AGGREGATE_FUNCTION;
+
+/**
+ * Utilities for splitting {@link Expression} into subcategories, e.g. into 
projections, aggregations, window properties
+ * etc.
+ */
+public final class ExpressionExtractionUtils {
+
+       /**
+        * Extracts and deduplicates all aggregation and window property 
expressions (zero, one, or more)
+        * from the given expressions.
+        *
+        * @param expressions a list of expressions to extract
+        * @param uniqueAttributeGenerator a supplier that every time returns a 
unique attribute
+        * @return a Tuple2, the first field contains the extracted and 
deduplicated aggregations,
+        * and the second field contains the extracted and deduplicated window 
properties.
+        */
+       public static Tuple2<Map<Expression, String>, Map<Expression, String>> 
extractAggregationsAndProperties(
+                       List<Expression> expressions,
+                       Supplier<String> uniqueAttributeGenerator) {
+               AggregationAndPropertiesSplitter splitter = new 
AggregationAndPropertiesSplitter(uniqueAttributeGenerator);
+               expressions.forEach(expr -> expr.accept(splitter));
+
+               return Tuple2.of(splitter.aggregates, splitter.properties);
+       }
+
+       private static final Set<FunctionDefinition> WINDOW_PROPERTIES = new 
HashSet<>(Arrays.asList(
+               WINDOW_START, WINDOW_END, PROCTIME, ROWTIME
+       ));
+
+       private static class AggregationAndPropertiesSplitter extends 
DefaultExpressionVisitor<Void> {
+
+               private final Map<Expression, String> aggregates = new 
LinkedHashMap<>();
+               private final Map<Expression, String> properties = new 
LinkedHashMap<>();
+               private final Supplier<String> uniqueAttributeGenerator;
+
+               private AggregationAndPropertiesSplitter(Supplier<String> 
uniqueAttributeGenerator) {
+                       this.uniqueAttributeGenerator = 
uniqueAttributeGenerator;
+               }
+
+               @Override
+               public Void visitLookupCall(LookupCallExpression 
unresolvedCall) {
+                       throw new IllegalStateException("All calls should be 
resolved by now. Got: " + unresolvedCall);
+               }
+
+               @Override
+               public Void visitCall(CallExpression call) {
+                       FunctionDefinition functionDefinition = 
call.getFunctionDefinition();
+                       if (functionDefinition.getType() == AGGREGATE_FUNCTION) 
{
+                               aggregates.computeIfAbsent(call, expr -> 
uniqueAttributeGenerator.get());
+                       } else if 
(WINDOW_PROPERTIES.contains(functionDefinition)) {
+                               properties.computeIfAbsent(call, expr -> 
uniqueAttributeGenerator.get());
+                       } else {
+                               call.getChildren().forEach(c -> c.accept(this));
+                       }
+                       return null;
+               }
+
+               @Override
+               protected Void defaultMethod(Expression expression) {
+                       return null;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Replaces expressions with deduplicated aggregations and properties.
+        *
+        * @param expressions     a list of expressions to replace
+        * @param aggNames  the deduplicated aggregations
+        * @param propNames the deduplicated properties
+        * @return a list of replaced expressions
+        */
+       public static List<Expression> replaceAggregationsAndProperties(
+                       List<Expression> expressions,
+                       Map<Expression, String> aggNames,
+                       Map<Expression, String> propNames) {
+               AggregationAndPropertiesReplacer replacer = new 
AggregationAndPropertiesReplacer(aggNames, propNames);
+               return expressions.stream()
+                       .map(expr -> expr.accept(replacer))
+                       .collect(Collectors.toList());
+       }
+
+       private static class AggregationAndPropertiesReplacer extends 
DefaultExpressionVisitor<Expression> {
+
+               private final Map<Expression, String> aggregates;
+               private final Map<Expression, String> properties;
+
+               private AggregationAndPropertiesReplacer(
+                               Map<Expression, String> aggregates,
+                               Map<Expression, String> properties) {
+                       this.aggregates = aggregates;
+                       this.properties = properties;
+               }
+
+               @Override
+               public Expression visitLookupCall(LookupCallExpression 
unresolvedCall) {
+                       throw new IllegalStateException("All calls should be 
resolved by now. Got: " + unresolvedCall);
+               }
+
+               @Override
+               public Expression visitCall(CallExpression call) {
+                       if (aggregates.get(call) != null) {
+                               return unresolvedFieldRef(aggregates.get(call));
+                       } else if (properties.get(call) != null) {
+                               return unresolvedFieldRef(properties.get(call));
+                       }
+
+                       List<Expression> args = call.getChildren()
+                               .stream()
+                               .map(c -> c.accept(this))
+                               .collect(Collectors.toList());
+                       return new CallExpression(call.getFunctionDefinition(), 
args);
+               }
+
+               @Override
+               protected Expression defaultMethod(Expression expression) {
+                       return expression;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Extract all field references from the given expressions.
+        *
+        * @param expressions a list of expressions to extract
+        * @return a list of field references extracted from the given 
expressions
+        */
+       public static List<Expression> extractFieldReferences(List<Expression> 
expressions) {
+               FieldReferenceExtractor referenceExtractor = new 
FieldReferenceExtractor();
+               return expressions.stream()
+                       .flatMap(expr -> 
expr.accept(referenceExtractor).stream())
+                       .distinct()
+                       .collect(Collectors.toList());
+       }
+
+       private static class FieldReferenceExtractor extends 
DefaultExpressionVisitor<List<Expression>> {
+
+               @Override
+               public List<Expression> visitCall(CallExpression call) {
+                       FunctionDefinition functionDefinition = 
call.getFunctionDefinition();
+                       if (WINDOW_PROPERTIES.contains(functionDefinition)) {
+                               return Collections.emptyList();
+                       } else {
+                               return call.getChildren()
+                                       .stream()
+                                       .flatMap(c -> c.accept(this).stream())
+                                       .distinct()
+                                       .collect(Collectors.toList());
+                       }
+               }
+
+               @Override
+               public List<Expression> visitLookupCall(LookupCallExpression 
unresolvedCall) {
+                       throw new IllegalStateException("All calls should be 
resolved by now. Got: " + unresolvedCall);
+               }
+
+               @Override
+               public List<Expression> 
visitFieldReference(FieldReferenceExpression fieldReference) {
+                       return Collections.singletonList(fieldReference);
+               }
+
+               @Override
+               public List<Expression> 
visitUnresolvedField(UnresolvedFieldReferenceExpression fieldReference) {
+                       return Collections.singletonList(fieldReference);
+               }
+
+               @Override
+               protected List<Expression> defaultMethod(Expression expression) 
{
+                       return Collections.emptyList();
+               }
+       }
+
+       private ExpressionExtractionUtils() {
 
 Review comment:
   Agree if there are variables, multiple ctors etc.
   
   This is a special case though. It will never have member variables, no 
non-static functions and always a single private empty ctor. For me Utils name 
is enough to say the class should not be instantiable. Whenever I see Utils in 
the name of the class, the first place where I look for the private ctor is at 
the end.

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