dawidwys commented on a change in pull request #10606: 
[FLINK-15009][table-common] Add a utility for creating type inference logic via 
reflection
URL: https://github.com/apache/flink/pull/10606#discussion_r363333418
 
 

 ##########
 File path: 
flink-table/flink-table-common/src/main/java/org/apache/flink/table/annotation/FunctionHint.java
 ##########
 @@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.flink.table.annotation;
+
+import org.apache.flink.annotation.PublicEvolving;
+import org.apache.flink.table.functions.UserDefinedFunction;
+import org.apache.flink.table.types.inference.TypeInference;
+
+import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
+import java.lang.annotation.Repeatable;
+import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
+import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
+import java.lang.annotation.Target;
+
+/**
+ * A hint that influences the reflection-based extraction of input types, 
accumulator types, and output
+ * types for constructing the {@link TypeInference} logic of a {@link 
UserDefinedFunction}.
+ *
+ * <p>One or more annotations can be declared on top of a {@link 
UserDefinedFunction} class or individually
+ * for each {@code eval()/accumulate()} method for overloading function 
signatures. All hint parameters
+ * are optional. If a parameter is not defined, the default reflection-based 
extraction is used. Hint
+ * parameters defined on top of a {@link UserDefinedFunction} class are 
inherited by all {@code eval()/accumulate()}
+ * methods.
+ *
+ * <p>The following examples show how to explicitly specify function 
signatures as a whole or in part
+ * and let the default extraction do the rest:
+ *
+ * <pre>
+ * {@code
+ *   // accepts (INT, STRING) and returns BOOLEAN
+ *   @FunctionHint(
+ *     input = [@DataTypeHint("INT"), @DataTypeHint("STRING")],
+ *     output = @DataTypeHint("BOOLEAN")
+ *   )
+ *   class X extends ScalarFunction { ... }
+ *
+ *   // accepts (INT, STRING) or (BOOLEAN) and returns BOOLEAN
+ *   @FunctionHint(
+ *     input = [@DataTypeHint("INT"), @DataTypeHint("STRING")],
+ *     output = @DataTypeHint("BOOLEAN")
+ *   )
+ *   @FunctionHint(
+ *     input = [@DataTypeHint("BOOLEAN")],
+ *     output = @DataTypeHint("BOOLEAN")
+ *   )
+ *   class X extends ScalarFunction { ... }
+ *
+ *   // accepts (INT, STRING) or (BOOLEAN) and always returns BOOLEAN
+ *   @FunctionHint(
+ *     output = @DataTypeHint("BOOLEAN")
+ *   )
+ *   class X extends ScalarFunction {
+ *     @FunctionHint(
+ *       input = [@DataTypeHint("INT"), @DataTypeHint("STRING")]
+ *     )
+ *     @FunctionHint(
+ *       input = [@DataTypeHint("BOOLEAN")]
+ *     )
+ *     Object eval(Object... o) { ... }
+ *   }
+ *
+ *   // accepts (INT) or (BOOLEAN) and always returns ROW<f0 BOOLEAN, f1 INT>
+ *   @FunctionHint(
+ *     output = @DataTypeHint("ROW<f0 BOOLEAN, f1 INT>")
+ *   )
+ *   class X extends ScalarFunction {
+ *     Row eval(int i) { ... }
+ *     Row eval(boolean b) { ... }
+ *   }
+ *
+ *   // accepts (ROW<f BOOLEAN>...) or (BOOLEAN...) and returns INT
+ *   class X extends ScalarFunction {
+ *     @FunctionHint(
+ *       input = [@DataTypeHint("ROW<f BOOLEAN>")],
+ *       isVarArgs = true
+ *     )
+ *     int eval(Row... r) { ... }
+ *
+ *     int eval(boolean... b) { ... }
+ *   }
+ *
+ *   // accepts (INT) and returns INT but allows RAW types in the accumulator 
type
+ *   @FunctionHint(
+ *     accumulator = @DataTypeHint(bridgedTo = MyClass.class, allowRawGlobally 
= TRUE)
 
 Review comment:
   Imo `allowRawPattern` should always be preferred over `allowRawGlobally`. 
Maybe let's point to the preferred option in the examples. 
   ```suggestion
    *     accumulator = @DataTypeHint(bridgedTo = my.package.MyClass.class, 
allowRawPattern = "my.package")
   ```

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