gaoyunhaii commented on a change in pull request #7368: [FLINK-10742][network] 
Let Netty use Flink's buffers directly in credit-based mode
URL: https://github.com/apache/flink/pull/7368#discussion_r388745136
 
 

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 File path: 
flink-runtime/src/test/java/org/apache/flink/runtime/io/network/netty/NettyMessageClientDecoderDelegateTest.java
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 @@ -0,0 +1,369 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.flink.runtime.io.network.netty;
+
+import org.apache.flink.core.memory.MemorySegment;
+import org.apache.flink.core.memory.MemorySegmentFactory;
+import org.apache.flink.runtime.io.network.buffer.Buffer;
+import org.apache.flink.runtime.io.network.buffer.FreeingBufferRecycler;
+import org.apache.flink.runtime.io.network.buffer.NetworkBuffer;
+import 
org.apache.flink.runtime.io.network.partition.consumer.BufferProviderRemoteInputChannel;
+import org.apache.flink.runtime.io.network.partition.consumer.InputChannelID;
+import 
org.apache.flink.runtime.io.network.partition.consumer.RemoteInputChannel;
+import org.apache.flink.runtime.io.network.partition.consumer.SingleInputGate;
+import org.apache.flink.shaded.netty4.io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
+import 
org.apache.flink.shaded.netty4.io.netty.channel.embedded.EmbeddedChannel;
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+
+import static junit.framework.TestCase.assertEquals;
+import static junit.framework.TestCase.assertTrue;
+import static 
org.apache.flink.runtime.io.network.netty.NettyMessage.BufferResponse;
+import static 
org.apache.flink.runtime.io.network.netty.NettyMessage.ErrorResponse;
+import static 
org.apache.flink.runtime.io.network.netty.NettyTestUtil.verifyBufferResponseHeader;
+import static 
org.apache.flink.runtime.io.network.netty.NettyTestUtil.verifyErrorResponse;
+import static 
org.apache.flink.runtime.io.network.partition.InputChannelTestUtils.createSingleInputGate;
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertNull;
+import static org.junit.Assert.fail;
+
+/**
+ * Tests the client side message decoder.
+ */
+public class NettyMessageClientDecoderDelegateTest {
+
+       private static final int BUFFER_SIZE = 1024;
+
+       private static final NettyBufferPool ALLOCATOR = new NettyBufferPool(1);
+
+       /**
+        * Verifies that the client side decoder works well for unreleased 
input channels.
+        */
+       @Test
+       public void testDownstreamMessageDecode() throws Exception {
+               int totalBufferRequired = 3;
+
+               SingleInputGate inputGate = createSingleInputGate(1);
+               RemoteInputChannel normalInputChannel = new 
BufferProviderRemoteInputChannel(inputGate, totalBufferRequired, BUFFER_SIZE);
+
+               CreditBasedPartitionRequestClientHandler handler = new 
CreditBasedPartitionRequestClientHandler();
+               handler.addInputChannel(normalInputChannel);
+
+               EmbeddedChannel channel = new EmbeddedChannel(new 
NettyMessageClientDecoderDelegate(handler));
+
+               testRepartitionMessagesAndDecode(
+                       channel,
+                       false,
+                       false,
+                       false,
+                       normalInputChannel.getInputChannelId(),
+                       null);
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Verifies that the client side decoder works well for empty buffers. 
Empty buffers should not
+        * consume data buffers of the input channels.
+        */
+       @Test
+       public void testDownstreamMessageDecodeWithEmptyBuffers() throws 
Exception {
+               int totalBufferRequired = 3;
+
+               SingleInputGate inputGate = createSingleInputGate(1);
+               RemoteInputChannel normalInputChannel = new 
BufferProviderRemoteInputChannel(inputGate, totalBufferRequired, BUFFER_SIZE);
+
+               CreditBasedPartitionRequestClientHandler handler = new 
CreditBasedPartitionRequestClientHandler();
+               handler.addInputChannel(normalInputChannel);
+
+               EmbeddedChannel channel = new EmbeddedChannel(new 
NettyMessageClientDecoderDelegate(handler));
+
+               testRepartitionMessagesAndDecode(
+                       channel,
+                       true,
+                       false,
+                       false,
+                       normalInputChannel.getInputChannelId(),
+                       null);
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Verifies that NettyMessageDecoder works well with buffers sent to a 
released input channel. The data buffer
+        * part should be discarded before reading the next message.
+        */
+       @Test
+       public void testDownstreamMessageDecodeWithReleasedInputChannel() 
throws Exception {
+               int totalBufferRequired = 3;
+
+               SingleInputGate normalInputGate = createSingleInputGate(1);
+               RemoteInputChannel normalInputChannel = new 
BufferProviderRemoteInputChannel(normalInputGate, totalBufferRequired, 
BUFFER_SIZE);
+
+               SingleInputGate releasedInputGate = createSingleInputGate(1);
+               RemoteInputChannel releasedInputChannel = new 
BufferProviderRemoteInputChannel(releasedInputGate, 0, BUFFER_SIZE);
+               releasedInputGate.close();
+
+               CreditBasedPartitionRequestClientHandler handler = new 
CreditBasedPartitionRequestClientHandler();
+               handler.addInputChannel(normalInputChannel);
+               handler.addInputChannel(releasedInputChannel);
+
+               EmbeddedChannel channel = new EmbeddedChannel(new 
NettyMessageClientDecoderDelegate(handler));
+
+               testRepartitionMessagesAndDecode(
+                       channel,
+                       false,
+                       true,
+                       false,
+                       normalInputChannel.getInputChannelId(),
+                       releasedInputChannel.getInputChannelId());
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Verifies that NettyMessageDecoder works well with buffers sent to a 
removed input channel. The data buffer
+        * part should be discarded before reading the next message.
+        */
+       @Test
+       public void testDownstreamMessageDecodeWithRemovedInputChannel() throws 
Exception {
+               int totalBufferRequired = 3;
+
+               SingleInputGate normalInputGate = createSingleInputGate(1);
+               RemoteInputChannel normalInputChannel = new 
BufferProviderRemoteInputChannel(normalInputGate, totalBufferRequired, 
BUFFER_SIZE);
+
+               CreditBasedPartitionRequestClientHandler handler = new 
CreditBasedPartitionRequestClientHandler();
+               handler.addInputChannel(normalInputChannel);
+
+               EmbeddedChannel channel = new EmbeddedChannel(new 
NettyMessageClientDecoderDelegate(handler));
+
+               testRepartitionMessagesAndDecode(
+                       channel,
+                       false,
+                       false,
+                       true,
+                       normalInputChannel.getInputChannelId(),
+                       null);
+       }
+
+       
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+       private void testRepartitionMessagesAndDecode(
+               EmbeddedChannel channel,
+               boolean hasEmptyBuffer,
+               boolean hasBufferForReleasedChannel,
+               boolean hasBufferForRemovedChannel,
+               InputChannelID normalInputChannelId,
+               InputChannelID releasedInputChannelId) throws Exception {
+
+               List<NettyMessage> messages = createMessageList(
+                       hasEmptyBuffer,
+                       hasBufferForReleasedChannel,
+                       hasBufferForRemovedChannel,
+                       normalInputChannelId,
+                       releasedInputChannelId);
+
+               ByteBuf[] serializedBuffers = null;
+               ByteBuf mergedBuffer = null;
+
+               try {
+                       serializedBuffers = serializeMessages(messages);
+                       int[] sizes = getBufferSizes(serializedBuffers);
+                       mergedBuffer = mergeBuffers(serializedBuffers);
+
+                       List<ByteBuf> partitionedBuffers = 
partitionBuffer(mergedBuffer, sizes);
+                       List<NettyMessage> decodedMessages = 
decodedMessages(channel, partitionedBuffers);
+
+                       verifyDecodedMessages(messages, decodedMessages, 
normalInputChannelId);
+               } finally {
+                       if (serializedBuffers != null) {
+                               releaseBuffers(serializedBuffers);
+                       }
+
+                       if (mergedBuffer != null) {
+                               mergedBuffer.release();
+                       }
+
+                       channel.close();
+               }
+       }
+
+       private List<NettyMessage> createMessageList(
+               boolean hasEmptyBuffer,
+               boolean hasBufferForReleasedChannel,
+               boolean hasBufferForRemovedChannel,
+               InputChannelID normalInputChannelId,
+               InputChannelID releasedInputChannelId) {
+
+               List<NettyMessage> messages = new ArrayList<>();
+
+               Buffer event = createDataBuffer(32);
+               event.tagAsEvent();
+
+               messages.add(new 
NettyMessage.BufferResponse(createDataBuffer(128), 0, normalInputChannelId, 4));
+               messages.add(new 
NettyMessage.BufferResponse(createDataBuffer(256), 1, normalInputChannelId, 3));
+
+               if (hasEmptyBuffer) {
+                       messages.add(new 
NettyMessage.BufferResponse(createDataBuffer(0), 1, normalInputChannelId, 2));
+               }
+
+               if (hasBufferForReleasedChannel) {
+                       messages.add(new 
NettyMessage.BufferResponse(createDataBuffer(256), 1, releasedInputChannelId, 
3));
+               }
+
+               if (hasBufferForRemovedChannel) {
+                       messages.add(new 
NettyMessage.BufferResponse(createDataBuffer(256), 1, new InputChannelID(), 3));
+               }
+
+               messages.add(new NettyMessage.BufferResponse(event, 2, 
normalInputChannelId, 4));
+               messages.add(new NettyMessage.ErrorResponse(new 
RuntimeException("test"), normalInputChannelId));
+               messages.add(new 
NettyMessage.BufferResponse(createDataBuffer(56), 3, normalInputChannelId, 4));
+
+               return messages;
+       }
+
+       private ByteBuf[] serializeMessages(List<NettyMessage> messages) throws 
Exception {
+               ByteBuf[] serializedBuffers = new ByteBuf[messages.size()];
+               for (int i = 0; i < messages.size(); ++i) {
+                       serializedBuffers[i] = messages.get(i).write(ALLOCATOR);
+               }
+
+               return serializedBuffers;
+       }
+
+       private int[] getBufferSizes(ByteBuf[] buffers) {
+               int[] sizes = new int[buffers.length];
+               for (int i = 0; i < sizes.length; ++i) {
+                       sizes[i] = buffers[i].readableBytes();
+               }
+
+               return sizes;
+       }
+
+       private ByteBuf mergeBuffers(ByteBuf[] buffers) {
+               ByteBuf allData = ALLOCATOR.buffer();
+               for (ByteBuf buffer : buffers) {
+                       allData.writeBytes(buffer);
+               }
+
+               return allData;
+       }
+
+       private List<ByteBuf> partitionBuffer(ByteBuf buffer, int[] sizes) {
+               // For each group of three messages [A, B, C], we repartition 
them as three buffers:
+               //  1. First half of A.
+               //  2. Second half of A + B + first half of C.
+               //  3. Second half of C.
+               List<Integer> partitionPositions = new ArrayList<>();
+
+               int position = 0;
+               partitionPositions.add(position);
+
+               for (int i = 0; i < sizes.length / 3 * 3; i += 3) {
+                       position += sizes[i] / 2;
+                       partitionPositions.add(position);
+
+                       position += (sizes[i] / 2 + sizes[i + 1] + sizes[i + 2] 
/ 2);
+                       partitionPositions.add(position);
+
+                       position += sizes[i + 2] / 2;
+                       partitionPositions.add(position);
+               }
+
+               // Partitions the remaining data into three parts averagely.
+               int remainingBytes = buffer.readableBytes() - position;
+
+               position += (remainingBytes / 3);
+               partitionPositions.add(position);
+
+               position += (remainingBytes / 3 * 2);
+               partitionPositions.add(position);
+
+               partitionPositions.add(buffer.readableBytes());
+
+               // Partitions the buffers according to the selected partition 
positions.
+               List<ByteBuf> result = new ArrayList<>();
+               for (int i = 1; i < partitionPositions.size(); ++i) {
+                       ByteBuf partitionedBuffer = ALLOCATOR.buffer();
+                       partitionedBuffer.writeBytes(
+                               buffer,
+                               partitionPositions.get(i - 1),
+                               partitionPositions.get(i) - 
partitionPositions.get(i - 1));
+                       result.add(partitionedBuffer);
+               }
+
+               return result;
+       }
+
+       private List<NettyMessage> decodedMessages(EmbeddedChannel channel, 
List<ByteBuf> inputBuffers) {
+               for (ByteBuf buffer : inputBuffers) {
+                       channel.writeInbound(buffer);
+               }
+
+               channel.runPendingTasks();
+
+               List<NettyMessage> decodedMessages = new ArrayList<>();
+               Object input;
+               while ((input = channel.readInbound()) != null) {
+                       assertTrue(input instanceof NettyMessage);
+                       decodedMessages.add((NettyMessage) input);
+               }
+
+               return decodedMessages;
+       }
+
+       private void verifyDecodedMessages(
+               List<NettyMessage> expectedMessages,
+               List<NettyMessage> decodedMessages,
+               InputChannelID normalChannelId) {
+
+               assertEquals(expectedMessages.size(), decodedMessages.size());
+               for (int i = 0; i < expectedMessages.size(); ++i) {
+                       assertEquals(expectedMessages.get(i).getClass(), 
decodedMessages.get(i).getClass());
+
+                       if (expectedMessages.get(i) instanceof 
NettyMessage.BufferResponse) {
+                               BufferResponse expected = (BufferResponse) 
expectedMessages.get(i);
+                               BufferResponse actual = (BufferResponse) 
decodedMessages.get(i);
+
+                               verifyBufferResponseHeader(expected, actual);
+                               if (expected.bufferSize == 0 || 
!expected.receiverId.equals(normalChannelId)) {
+                                       assertNull(actual.getBuffer());
+                               } else {
+                                       assertEquals(expected.getBuffer(), 
actual.getBuffer());
 
 Review comment:
   `verifyBufferResponse` might not be achieved since in 
`NettyMesageClientSideSerializationTest`, the expected messages are send 
directly to the `EmbeddedChannel`, thus they are released right after 
`encodeAndDecode`. In this test currently the buffer is verified by compare to 
the expected bytes manually.

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