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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/FLINK-39757?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
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Mao Jiayi reopened FLINK-39757:
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> Fix kafka sink could not serialize debezium json with column default values
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: FLINK-39757
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/FLINK-39757
>             Project: Flink
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: Flink CDC
>            Reporter: Mao Jiayi
>            Priority: Major
>              Labels: pull-request-available
>
> When using Kafka sink with Debezium JSON format, the serialization may fail 
> if columns have non-string default values defined in the schema.
> The failure happens in {{*DebeziumJsonSerializationSchema*}} when building 
> the Debezium schema. The previous implementation directly sets the default 
> value expression string to the Debezium schema field without type conversion. 
> When *Debezium's {{JsonConverter}}* processes the schema, it validates that 
> the default value matches the field's schema type. If there is a type 
> mismatch, it throws an error and the serialization fails.
> This issue is usually not exposed in simple schemas where all columns use 
> string types or have no default values. In various source connectors, column 
> metadata may include default value expressions as strings. When these schemas 
> are serialized to Debezium JSON format for Kafka sink, the string default 
> values must be converted to their corresponding Java types to match the 
> Debezium schema type requirements. However, the current implementation does 
> not perform this conversion.
> This issue is not specific to any particular source connector. It affects any 
> pipeline that uses *Kafka sink with Debezium JSON format* when the source 
> schema contains columns with non-string default value expressions.



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