platinumhamburg commented on code in PR #3404:
URL: https://github.com/apache/fluss/pull/3404#discussion_r3417842759


##########
fluss-flink/fluss-flink-common/src/main/java/org/apache/fluss/flink/action/orphan/job/ScanAndCleanFunction.java:
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@@ -0,0 +1,239 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.fluss.flink.action.orphan.job;
+
+import org.apache.fluss.annotation.Internal;
+import org.apache.fluss.config.Configuration;
+import org.apache.fluss.flink.action.orphan.audit.AuditLogger;
+import org.apache.fluss.flink.action.orphan.fs.SafeDeleter;
+import org.apache.fluss.flink.action.orphan.rule.BucketActiveRefs;
+import org.apache.fluss.flink.action.orphan.rule.Decision;
+import org.apache.fluss.flink.action.orphan.rule.FileMeta;
+import org.apache.fluss.flink.action.orphan.rule.FileRule;
+import org.apache.fluss.flink.action.orphan.rule.RuleDispatcher;
+import org.apache.fluss.fs.FileStatus;
+import org.apache.fluss.fs.FileSystem;
+import org.apache.fluss.fs.FsPath;
+import 
org.apache.fluss.shaded.guava32.com.google.common.util.concurrent.RateLimiter;
+
+import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.functions.ProcessFunction;
+import org.apache.flink.util.Collector;
+import org.slf4j.Logger;
+import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.util.ArrayDeque;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.Deque;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+
+/**
+ * Stage 2 of the orphan files cleanup job. Runs at user-configured 
parallelism (N) and performs
+ * pure FS operations — no coordinator RPC interaction.
+ *
+ * <p>Each subtask processes assigned {@link CleanTask} items serially:
+ *
+ * <ul>
+ *   <li>{@link BucketCleanTask}: second-reads manifests from object storage 
to build the active
+ *       reference set, then walks log/kv directories and deletes orphan files.
+ *   <li>{@link OrphanDirCleanTask}: recursively walks the orphan directory 
and deletes all files
+ *       older than the cutoff.
+ * </ul>
+ *
+ * <p>Each task emits a single {@link CleanStats} containing scalar counters 
and the short list of
+ * directories walked. Delete rate is limited per-subtask: {@code 
configuredRate /
+ * runtimeParallelism}. The serial processing within each subtask guarantees 
no concurrent throttler
+ * access.
+ */
+@Internal
+public final class ScanAndCleanFunction extends ProcessFunction<CleanTask, 
CleanStats> {
+
+    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
+    private static final Logger LOG = 
LoggerFactory.getLogger(ScanAndCleanFunction.class);
+
+    private final long deleteRateLimitPerSecond;
+    private final Map<String, String> extraConfigs;
+
+    private transient AuditLogger audit;
+    private transient RateLimiter rateLimiter;
+
+    public ScanAndCleanFunction(long deleteRateLimitPerSecond, Map<String, 
String> extraConfigs) {
+        this.deleteRateLimitPerSecond = deleteRateLimitPerSecond;
+        this.extraConfigs = extraConfigs;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void open(org.apache.flink.api.common.functions.OpenContext 
openContext)
+            throws Exception {
+        super.open(openContext);
+        if (!extraConfigs.isEmpty()) {
+            FileSystem.initialize(Configuration.fromMap(extraConfigs), null);
+        }
+        audit = new AuditLogger();
+        int parallelism = 
getRuntimeContext().getTaskInfo().getNumberOfParallelSubtasks();
+        int subtaskIndex = 
getRuntimeContext().getTaskInfo().getIndexOfThisSubtask();
+        // Distribute the configured rate as base + 1 extra for the first 
`remainder` subtasks so
+        // that the per-subtask rates sum back to the configured aggregate. 
Each subtask gets at
+        // least 1/s (hard floor) — when parallelism exceeds the configured 
rate, the aggregate
+        // may theoretically exceed it; in practice Batch scheduling limits 
actual concurrency.
+        long base = deleteRateLimitPerSecond / parallelism;
+        long remainder = deleteRateLimitPerSecond % parallelism;
+        long quota = base + (subtaskIndex < remainder ? 1L : 0L);
+        rateLimiter = RateLimiter.create(Math.max(1.0, (double) quota));
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void processElement(CleanTask task, Context ctx, 
Collector<CleanStats> out)
+            throws Exception {
+        if (task instanceof BucketCleanTask) {
+            out.collect(processBucketTask((BucketCleanTask) task));
+        } else if (task instanceof OrphanDirCleanTask) {
+            out.collect(processOrphanDirTask((OrphanDirCleanTask) task));
+        }
+    }
+
+    // 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    // BucketCleanTask processing
+    // 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    private CleanStats processBucketTask(BucketCleanTask task) throws 
IOException {
+        FsPath logDir = task.logTabletDir() != null ? new 
FsPath(task.logTabletDir()) : null;
+        FsPath kvDir = task.kvTabletDir() != null ? new 
FsPath(task.kvTabletDir()) : null;
+
+        FsPath anyDir = logDir != null ? logDir : kvDir;
+        if (anyDir == null) {
+            return CleanStats.empty();
+        }
+
+        BucketActiveRefs activeRefs =
+                new BucketActiveRefs(
+                        task.logSegmentRelativePaths(),
+                        task.kvActiveSnapDirs(),
+                        task.logActiveManifestPaths());
+        RuleDispatcher dispatcher = new 
RuleDispatcher(task.allowDeleteManifest());
+        SafeDeleter safeDeleter = createSafeDeleter(anyDir.getFileSystem(), 
task.dryRun());
+        BucketCleaner cleaner =
+                new BucketCleaner(dispatcher, safeDeleter, audit, 
task.cutoffMillis());
+
+        BucketCleaner.BucketCleanStats bucketStats = cleaner.clean(activeRefs, 
logDir, kvDir);
+
+        List<String> touchedDirs = new ArrayList<String>(2);
+        if (logDir != null) {
+            touchedDirs.add(logDir.toString());
+        }
+        if (kvDir != null) {
+            touchedDirs.add(kvDir.toString());
+        }
+
+        return new CleanStats(
+                bucketStats.scanned,
+                bucketStats.deleted,
+                bucketStats.deleteFailures,
+                bucketStats.bytesReclaimed,
+                touchedDirs);
+    }
+
+    // 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    // OrphanDirCleanTask processing
+    // 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    private CleanStats processOrphanDirTask(OrphanDirCleanTask task) throws 
IOException {
+        FsPath dirPath = new FsPath(task.dirPath());
+        FileSystem fs = dirPath.getFileSystem();
+        if (!fs.exists(dirPath)) {
+            return CleanStats.empty();
+        }
+
+        SafeDeleter safeDeleter = createSafeDeleter(fs, task.dryRun());
+        RuleDispatcher dispatcher = new 
RuleDispatcher(task.allowDeleteManifest(), true);
+
+        long scanned = 0L;
+        long deleted = 0L;
+        long deleteFailures = 0L;
+        long bytesReclaimed = 0L;
+
+        Deque<FsPath> stack = new ArrayDeque<FsPath>();
+        stack.push(dirPath);
+        while (!stack.isEmpty()) {
+            FsPath dir = stack.pop();
+            FileStatus[] children;
+            try {
+                children = fs.listStatus(dir);
+            } catch (IOException e) {
+                LOG.warn("Failed to list directory: {}", dir, e);
+                continue;
+            }
+            if (children == null) {

Review Comment:
   Thanks for the suggestion. I agree that StatsAggregateOperator should only 
aggregate cleanup statistics, and putting EmptyDirSweeper there makes the 
cleanup responsibility too coarse-grained. I’ll move empty-directory cleanup 
into the actual scan/clean path by doing a post-order directory visit: process 
children first, then revisit the parent and remove it only when it is empty and 
older than the cutoff. This should avoid the extra end-of-run sweep over whole 
tablet/orphan directory trees.
   For OrphanDirCleanTask, I’ll also make it remove the identified orphan 
directory as part of its own cleanup flow. I’ll keep the deletion conservative 
by using non-recursive empty-dir deletion  after child processing, instead of 
introducing a broad recursive delete API. This preserves the current safety 
boundary while addressing the redundant traversal issue.



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