Jinwoo Hwang created GEODE-10472:
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             Summary: Upgrade Spring Framework from version 5.3.20 to 6.x or 
higher
                 Key: GEODE-10472
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/GEODE-10472
             Project: Geode
          Issue Type: Improvement
            Reporter: Jinwoo Hwang


*Overview:* Apache Geode currently uses Spring Framework 5.3.20 across multiple 
modules for web services, management console, command-line interface, and other 
functionality. Spring Framework 5.x has reached end-of-life, and upgrading to 
Spring Framework 6.x is necessary to benefit from security updates, performance 
improvements, and long-term support.

*Current State:*
 * *Current Version:* Spring Framework 5.3.20 (defined in dependency management 
configuration)
 * *Affected Modules:*
 ** geode-web - Web services and REST API endpoints
 ** geode-web-api - REST API implementation
 ** geode-web-management - Management REST services
 ** geode-pulse - Web-based monitoring dashboard
 ** geode-gfsh - Command-line shell (via Spring Shell)
 ** geode-connectors - Database connectors (via Spring Shell)
 ** geode-assembly - Integration testing
 * *Affected Artifacts:*
 ** org.springframework:spring-core
 ** org.springframework:spring-beans
 ** org.springframework:spring-context
 ** org.springframework:spring-web
 ** org.springframework:spring-webmvc
 ** org.springframework:spring-aspects
 ** org.springframework:spring-oxm
 ** org.springframework:spring-test
 ** org.springframework:spring-tx
 ** org.springframework:spring-expression
 ** org.springframework.security:spring-security-* modules
 ** org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-* modules (2.6.7)

*Impact Assessment:* Spring Framework is heavily used in Geode for:
 * *REST API Services:* Management and data access REST endpoints
 * *Web Management Console:* Browser-based cluster management interface (Pulse)
 * *GFSH Command Line Interface:* Via Spring Shell framework
 * *Security:* Authentication and authorization for web services
 * *Dependency Injection:* IoC container for various components
 * *Testing:* Spring Test framework for integration tests

*Benefits of Upgrading:*
 # *Security:* Access to latest security patches and vulnerability fixes
 # *Java Compatibility:* Full support for Java 17+ and improved performance
 # *Performance:* Enhanced efficiency and reduced memory footprint
 # *Long-term Support:* Spring 6.x provides extended maintenance lifecycle
 # *Modern Features:* Support for reactive programming, native compilation, and 
observability
 # *Ecosystem Alignment:* Better compatibility with modern Spring ecosystem 
components

*Migration Considerations:*
 # *Java Requirements:* Spring 6.x requires Java 17+ (Geode's current Java 
compatibility)
 # *API Changes:* Review Spring 6.x migration guide for breaking changes in:
 ** Web MVC configuration and annotations
 ** Security configuration patterns
 ** Bean definition and lifecycle management
 # *Spring Boot Upgrade:* Coordinate with Spring Boot 3.x upgrade (requires 
Spring 6.x)
 # *Spring Security:* Upgrade to Spring Security 6.x for compatibility
 # *Servlet API:* May require Servlet 6.0+ (Jakarta EE namespace changes)
 # *Testing Impact:* Extensive testing of web services, management console, and 
GFSH functionality

*Breaking Changes to Address:*
 * Package namespace changes (javax.* to jakarta.*)
 * Deprecated API removal in Spring MVC and Spring Security
 * Changes in default security configurations
 * Web configuration modernization requirements

*Files to Update:*
 * Dependency constraints configuration file
 * Spring configuration classes and XML files
 * Web controllers and REST endpoints
 * Security configuration classes
 * Test configurations and integration tests
 * Documentation and examples

*Testing Strategy:*
 * Full regression testing of all REST API endpoints
 * Web Management Console (Pulse) functionality verification
 * GFSH command-line interface testing
 * Security authentication/authorization testing
 * Performance testing to ensure no degradation
 * Cross-browser compatibility testing for web interfaces
 * Integration testing with external Spring-based applications

*Acceptance Criteria:*
 *  All Spring Framework dependencies upgraded to 6.x version
 *  All web services and REST APIs continue to function correctly
 *  Pulse management console operates without issues
 *  GFSH command-line interface maintains full functionality
 *  Security configurations work properly with new Spring Security version
 *  All existing tests pass with new Spring version
 *  No performance regressions in web services
 *  Documentation updated to reflect configuration changes

*Dependencies:*
 * This upgrade may require coordinating with Spring Boot 3.x upgrade
 * Spring Security must be upgraded to 6.x for compatibility
 * Consider impact on Spring Shell used by GFSH



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