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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-3529?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=12999552#comment-12999552
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Jason Rutherglen commented on HBASE-3529:
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{quote}We have internally been discussing the addition of a Coprocessor
framework API for reading and writing streams from/to the region data directory
in HDFS.{quote}
This'd be good, however for Lucene we'll need to directly access the local
filesystem for performance reasons, eg, HDFS sounds like it's going to be
slower than going direct (at the moment). Because the indexes will be local,
we'll need to periodically sync the local index to HDFS. This isn't as
difficult as it sounds, because we can save off a Lucene commit point and write
the checkpoint's index files to HDFS, while letting other Lucene operations
proceed. I'd say we can move to writing directly to HDFS when HBase no longer
uses a heap based block store (and instead relies on the system IO cache).
> Add search to HBase
> -------------------
>
> Key: HBASE-3529
> URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-3529
> Project: HBase
> Issue Type: Improvement
> Affects Versions: 0.90.0
> Reporter: Jason Rutherglen
>
> Using the Apache Lucene library we can add freetext search to HBase. The
> advantages of this are:
> * HBase is highly scalable and distributed
> * HBase is realtime
> * Lucene is a fast inverted index and will soon be realtime (see LUCENE-2312)
> * Lucene offers many types of queries not currently available in HBase (eg,
> AND, OR, NOT, phrase, etc)
> * It's easier to build scalable realtime systems on top of already
> architecturally sound, scalable realtime data system, eg, HBase.
> * Scaling realtime search will be as simple as scaling HBase.
> Phase 1 - Indexing:
> * Integrate Lucene into HBase such that an index mirrors a given region.
> This means cascading add, update, and deletes between a Lucene index and an
> HBase region (and vice versa).
> * Define meta-data to mark a region as indexed, and use a Solr schema to
> allow the user to define the fields and analyzers.
> * Integrate with the HLog to ensure that index recovery can occur properly
> (eg, on region server failure)
> * Mirror region splits with indexes (use Lucene's IndexSplitter?)
> * When a region is written to HDFS, also write the corresponding Lucene index
> to HDFS.
> * A row key will be the ID of a given Lucene document. The Lucene docstore
> will explicitly not be used because the document/row data is stored in HBase.
> We will need to solve what the best data structure for efficiently mapping a
> docid -> row key is. It could be a docstore, field cache, column stride
> fields, or some other mechanism.
> * Write unit tests for the above
> Phase 2 - Queries:
> * Enable distributed Lucene queries
> * Regions that have Lucene indexes are inherently available and may be
> searched on, meaning there's no need for a separate search related system in
> Zookeeper.
> * Integrate search with HBase's RPC mechanism
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