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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-12949?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=14310295#comment-14310295
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Jerry He commented on HBASE-12949:
----------------------------------
Hi, [~stack], [~ram_krish]
Thanks for the comments.
Did a quick dig on the HBase checksum a little as you guys pointed.
The code is doing what is documented, which is:
HBase checksum is on by default, HBase will verify checksums for hfile blocks.
Checksum verification inside FileSystem will be switched off.
If the hbase-checksum verification fails, it will fall back to using FileSystem
checksums.
And it will go back to HBase Checksum later, as Stack mentioned, presumably
HDFS will get the good blocks again.
> Scanner can be stuck in infinite loop if the HFile is corrupted
> ---------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Key: HBASE-12949
> URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-12949
> Project: HBase
> Issue Type: Bug
> Affects Versions: 0.94.3, 0.98.10
> Reporter: Jerry He
> Attachments: HBASE-12949-master.patch
>
>
> We've encountered problem where compaction hangs and never completes.
> After looking into it further, we found that the compaction scanner was stuck
> in a infinite loop. See stack below.
> {noformat}
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.KeyValueHeap.generalizedSeek(KeyValueHeap.java:296)
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.KeyValueHeap.reseek(KeyValueHeap.java:257)
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.StoreScanner.reseek(StoreScanner.java:697)
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.StoreScanner.seekToNextRow(StoreScanner.java:672)
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.StoreScanner.next(StoreScanner.java:529)
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.compactions.Compactor.performCompaction(Compactor.java:223)
> {noformat}
> We identified the hfile that seems to be corrupted. Using HFile tool shows
> the following:
> {noformat}
> [biadmin@hdtest009 bin]$ hbase org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.hfile.HFile -v -k
> -m -f
> /user/biadmin/CUMMINS_INSITE_V1/7106432d294dd844be15996ccbf2ba84/attributes/f1a7e3113c2c4047ac1fc8fbcb41d8b7
> 15/01/23 11:53:17 INFO Configuration.deprecation: hadoop.native.lib is
> deprecated. Instead, use io.native.lib.available
> 15/01/23 11:53:18 INFO util.ChecksumType: Checksum using
> org.apache.hadoop.util.PureJavaCrc32
> 15/01/23 11:53:18 INFO util.ChecksumType: Checksum can use
> org.apache.hadoop.util.PureJavaCrc32C
> 15/01/23 11:53:18 INFO Configuration.deprecation: fs.default.name is
> deprecated. Instead, use fs.defaultFS
> Scanning ->
> /user/biadmin/CUMMINS_INSITE_V1/7106432d294dd844be15996ccbf2ba84/attributes/f1a7e3113c2c4047ac1fc8fbcb41d8b7
> WARNING, previous row is greater then current row
> filename ->
> /user/biadmin/CUMMINS_INSITE_V1/7106432d294dd844be15996ccbf2ba84/attributes/f1a7e3113c2c4047ac1fc8fbcb41d8b7
> previous ->
> \x00/20110203-094231205-79442793-1410161293068203000\x0Aattributes16794406\x00\x00\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00
> current ->
> Exception in thread "main" java.nio.BufferUnderflowException
> at java.nio.Buffer.nextGetIndex(Buffer.java:489)
> at java.nio.HeapByteBuffer.getInt(HeapByteBuffer.java:347)
> at
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.hfile.HFileReaderV2$ScannerV2.readKeyValueLen(HFileReaderV2.java:856)
> at
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.hfile.HFileReaderV2$ScannerV2.next(HFileReaderV2.java:768)
> at
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.hfile.HFilePrettyPrinter.scanKeysValues(HFilePrettyPrinter.java:362)
> at
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.hfile.HFilePrettyPrinter.processFile(HFilePrettyPrinter.java:262)
> at
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.hfile.HFilePrettyPrinter.run(HFilePrettyPrinter.java:220)
> at org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner.run(ToolRunner.java:70)
> at
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.hfile.HFilePrettyPrinter.main(HFilePrettyPrinter.java:539)
> at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.hfile.HFile.main(HFile.java:802)
> {noformat}
> Turning on Java Assert shows the following:
> {noformat}
> Exception in thread "main" java.lang.AssertionError: Key
> 20110203-094231205-79442793-1410161293068203000/attributes:16794406/1099511627776/Minimum/vlen=15/mvcc=0
> followed by a smaller key //0/Minimum/vlen=0/mvcc=0 in cf attributes
> at
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.StoreScanner.checkScanOrder(StoreScanner.java:672)
> {noformat}
> It shows that the hfile seems to be corrupted -- the keys don't seem to be
> right.
> But Scanner is not able to give a meaningful error, but stuck in an infinite
> loop in here:
> {code}
> KeyValueHeap.generalizedSeek()
> while ((scanner = heap.poll()) != null) {
> }
> {code}
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