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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-14463?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=14965679#comment-14965679
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Anoop Sam John commented on HBASE-14463:
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On a single node cluster with 100 GB data.  The whole data is loaded in to off 
heap bucket cache.
Doing multi get test with performance evaluation tool. Having 25 client threads.
The patch slows down the operation a bit.  5% or so.
The read pattern may be such that different threads requesting for same block 
is rare.   Still there should not be a slow down.  

> Severe performance downgrade when parallel reading a single key from 
> BucketCache
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HBASE-14463
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-14463
>             Project: HBase
>          Issue Type: Bug
>    Affects Versions: 0.98.14, 1.1.2
>            Reporter: Yu Li
>            Assignee: Yu Li
>             Fix For: 2.0.0, 1.2.0, 1.3.0, 0.98.16
>
>         Attachments: GC_with_WeakObjectPool.png, HBASE-14463.patch, 
> HBASE-14463_v11.patch, HBASE-14463_v12.patch, HBASE-14463_v2.patch, 
> HBASE-14463_v3.patch, HBASE-14463_v4.patch, HBASE-14463_v5.patch, 
> TestBucketCache-new_with_IdLock.png, 
> TestBucketCache-new_with_IdReadWriteLock.png, 
> TestBucketCache_with_IdLock-latest.png, TestBucketCache_with_IdLock.png, 
> TestBucketCache_with_IdReadWriteLock-latest.png, 
> TestBucketCache_with_IdReadWriteLock-resolveLockLeak.png, 
> TestBucketCache_with_IdReadWriteLock.png
>
>
> We store feature data of online items in HBase, do machine learning on these 
> features, and supply the outputs to our online search engine. In such 
> scenario we will launch hundreds of yarn workers and each worker will read 
> all features of one item(i.e. single rowkey in HBase), so there'll be heavy 
> parallel reading on a single rowkey.
> We were using LruCache but start to try BucketCache recently to resolve gc 
> issue, and just as titled we have observed severe performance downgrade. 
> After some analytics we found the root cause is the lock in 
> BucketCache#getBlock, as shown below
> {code}
>       try {
>         lockEntry = offsetLock.getLockEntry(bucketEntry.offset());
>         // ...
>         if (bucketEntry.equals(backingMap.get(key))) {
>           // ...
>           int len = bucketEntry.getLength();
>           Cacheable cachedBlock = ioEngine.read(bucketEntry.offset(), len,
>               bucketEntry.deserializerReference(this.deserialiserMap));
> {code}
> Since ioEnging.read involves array copy, it's much more time-costed than the 
> operation in LruCache. And since we're using synchronized in 
> IdLock#getLockEntry, parallel read dropping on the same bucket would be 
> executed in serial, which causes a really bad performance.
> To resolve the problem, we propose to use ReentranceReadWriteLock in 
> BucketCache, and introduce a new class called IdReadWriteLock to implement it.



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