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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-17434?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=15810038#comment-15810038
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Eshcar Hillel commented on HBASE-17434:
---------------------------------------

Making a copy inside the building block methods and extracting them to a 
generic solution is similar to using CopyOnWriteXXX instead of LinkedList. This 
would duplicate the level of locks in use - one in the CopyOnWriteXXX to 
protect the creation of the read-only copy, and one in the compaction pipeline 
to ensure atomic access of the linked-list and the version number. 
For this reason we implement copy-on-write at this level and we keep the lines 
of taking the lock and creating the copy next to each other at the high level 
public methods.

> New Synchronization Scheme for Compaction Pipeline
> --------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HBASE-17434
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-17434
>             Project: HBase
>          Issue Type: Bug
>            Reporter: Eshcar Hillel
>            Assignee: Eshcar Hillel
>         Attachments: HBASE-17434-V01.patch, HBASE-17434-V02.patch
>
>
> A new copyOnWrite synchronization scheme is introduced for the compaction 
> pipeline.
> The new scheme is better since it removes the lock from getSegments() which 
> is invoked in every get and scan operation, and it reduces the number of 
> LinkedList objects that are created at runtime, thus can reduce GC (not by 
> much, but still...).
> In addition, it fixes the method getTailSize() in compaction pipeline. This 
> method creates a MemstoreSize object which comprises the data size and the 
> overhead size of the segment and needs to be atomic.



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