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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-4218?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
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Phabricator updated HBASE-4218:
-------------------------------
Attachment: D447.16.patch
mbautin updated the revision "[jira] [HBASE-4218] HFile data block encoding
framework and delta encoding implementation".
Reviewers: JIRA, tedyu, stack, nspiegelberg, Kannan
Fixed a pretty bad bug in the encoded seeker framework. The state was not
restored correctly when going back to the previous key/value for inexact key
matches, leading to scanner failure. This only showed up when adding data block
encoding to TestMultiColumnScanner.
Added data block encoding (only the PREFIX algorithm for now) to
TestMiniClusterLoad{Sequential,Parallel}.
Cluster testing now works well for PREFIX encoding and either no compression
or GZ compression. There are still failures observed in cluster testing for the
FAST_DIFF algorithm (and possibly other algorithms) that need to be
investigated.
REVISION DETAIL
https://reviews.facebook.net/D447
AFFECTED FILES
src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/HColumnDescriptor.java
src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/HConstants.java
src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/KeyValue.java
src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/io/HalfStoreFileReader.java
src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/io/encoding/BitsetKeyDeltaEncoder.java
src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/io/encoding/BufferedDataBlockEncoder.java
src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/io/encoding/CompressionState.java
src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/io/encoding/CopyKeyDataBlockEncoder.java
src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/io/encoding/DataBlockEncoder.java
src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/io/encoding/DataBlockEncoding.java
src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/io/encoding/DiffKeyDeltaEncoder.java
src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/io/encoding/EncodedDataBlock.java
src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/io/encoding/EncoderBufferTooSmallException.java
src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/io/encoding/FastDiffDeltaEncoder.java
src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/io/encoding/PrefixKeyDeltaEncoder.java
src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/io/hfile/AbstractHFileReader.java
src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/io/hfile/AbstractHFileWriter.java
src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/io/hfile/BlockType.java
src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/io/hfile/HFile.java
src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/io/hfile/HFileBlock.java
src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/io/hfile/HFileBlockIndex.java
src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/io/hfile/HFileDataBlockEncoder.java
src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/io/hfile/HFileDataBlockEncoderImpl.java
src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/io/hfile/HFilePrettyPrinter.java
src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/io/hfile/HFileReaderV1.java
src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/io/hfile/HFileReaderV2.java
src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/io/hfile/HFileWriterV1.java
src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/io/hfile/HFileWriterV2.java
src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/io/hfile/NoOpDataBlockEncoder.java
src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/mapreduce/LoadIncrementalHFiles.java
src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/regionserver/CompactSplitThread.java
src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/regionserver/HRegion.java
src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/regionserver/MemStore.java
src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/regionserver/Store.java
src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/regionserver/StoreFile.java
src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/regionserver/StoreFileScanner.java
src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/regionserver/metrics/SchemaConfigured.java
src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/util/ByteBufferUtils.java
src/main/ruby/hbase/admin.rb
src/test/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/BROKE_TODO_FIX_TestAcidGuarantees.java
src/test/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/HBaseTestCase.java
src/test/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/HBaseTestingUtility.java
src/test/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/HFilePerformanceEvaluation.java
src/test/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/TestAcidGuarantees.java
src/test/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/client/TestAdmin.java
src/test/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/client/TestFromClientSide.java
src/test/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/io/TestHalfStoreFileReader.java
src/test/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/io/TestHeapSize.java
src/test/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/io/encoding/RedundantKVGenerator.java
src/test/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/io/encoding/TestBufferedDataBlockEncoder.java
src/test/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/io/encoding/TestDataBlockEncoders.java
src/test/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/io/hfile/CacheTestUtils.java
src/test/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/io/hfile/TestCacheOnWrite.java
src/test/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/io/hfile/TestHFileBlock.java
src/test/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/io/hfile/TestHFileBlockIndex.java
src/test/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/io/hfile/TestHFileDataBlockEncoder.java
src/test/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/io/hfile/TestHFileWriterV2.java
src/test/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/mapreduce/TestImportExport.java
src/test/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/regionserver/CreateRandomStoreFile.java
src/test/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/regionserver/DataBlockEncodingTool.java
src/test/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/regionserver/EncodedSeekPerformanceTest.java
src/test/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/regionserver/TestCompactSelection.java
src/test/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/regionserver/TestCompaction.java
src/test/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/regionserver/TestCompoundBloomFilter.java
src/test/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/regionserver/TestFSErrorsExposed.java
src/test/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/regionserver/TestMultiColumnScanner.java
src/test/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/regionserver/TestScanWithBloomError.java
src/test/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/regionserver/TestSeekOptimizations.java
src/test/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/regionserver/TestStoreFile.java
src/test/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/regionserver/wal/TestLogRolling.java
src/test/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/regionserver/wal/TestWALReplay.java
src/test/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/util/LoadTestTool.java
src/test/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/util/RestartMetaTest.java
src/test/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/util/TestByteBufferUtils.java
src/test/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/util/TestMiniClusterLoadParallel.java
src/test/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/util/TestMiniClusterLoadSequential.java
> Data Block Encoding of KeyValues (aka delta encoding / prefix compression)
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Key: HBASE-4218
> URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-4218
> Project: HBase
> Issue Type: Improvement
> Components: io
> Affects Versions: 0.94.0
> Reporter: Jacek Migdal
> Assignee: Mikhail Bautin
> Labels: compression
> Fix For: 0.94.0
>
> Attachments: 0001-Delta-encoding-fixed-encoded-scanners.patch,
> 0001-Delta-encoding.patch, D447.1.patch, D447.10.patch, D447.11.patch,
> D447.12.patch, D447.13.patch, D447.14.patch, D447.15.patch, D447.16.patch,
> D447.2.patch, D447.3.patch, D447.4.patch, D447.5.patch, D447.6.patch,
> D447.7.patch, D447.8.patch, D447.9.patch,
> Data-block-encoding-2011-12-23.patch,
> Delta-encoding.patch-2011-12-22_11_52_07.patch,
> Delta_encoding_with_memstore_TS.patch, open-source.diff
>
>
> A compression for keys. Keys are sorted in HFile and they are usually very
> similar. Because of that, it is possible to design better compression than
> general purpose algorithms,
> It is an additional step designed to be used in memory. It aims to save
> memory in cache as well as speeding seeks within HFileBlocks. It should
> improve performance a lot, if key lengths are larger than value lengths. For
> example, it makes a lot of sense to use it when value is a counter.
> Initial tests on real data (key length = ~ 90 bytes , value length = 8 bytes)
> shows that I could achieve decent level of compression:
> key compression ratio: 92%
> total compression ratio: 85%
> LZO on the same data: 85%
> LZO after delta encoding: 91%
> While having much better performance (20-80% faster decompression ratio than
> LZO). Moreover, it should allow far more efficient seeking which should
> improve performance a bit.
> It seems that a simple compression algorithms are good enough. Most of the
> savings are due to prefix compression, int128 encoding, timestamp diffs and
> bitfields to avoid duplication. That way, comparisons of compressed data can
> be much faster than a byte comparator (thanks to prefix compression and
> bitfields).
> In order to implement it in HBase two important changes in design will be
> needed:
> -solidify interface to HFileBlock / HFileReader Scanner to provide seeking
> and iterating; access to uncompressed buffer in HFileBlock will have bad
> performance
> -extend comparators to support comparison assuming that N first bytes are
> equal (or some fields are equal)
> Link to a discussion about something similar:
> http://search-hadoop.com/m/5aqGXJEnaD1/hbase+windows&subj=Re+prefix+compression
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