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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-13884?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=16416514#comment-16416514
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stack commented on HBASE-13884:
-------------------------------

What we have here is conflation of two notions of 'stuckness'. The doc is 
talking about being stuck because memstore is full but can't flush because in 
excess of blocking file count. The mayBeStuck in the compaction policy is about 
the policy itself getting stuck because it unable to find a candidate set of 
files to compact.

Let me attach a patch here that makes the doc more clear about the stuckness it 
refers too...

> Fix Compactions section in HBase book
> -------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HBASE-13884
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-13884
>             Project: HBase
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: documentation
>            Reporter: Vladimir Rodionov
>            Priority: Trivial
>
> http://hbase.apache.org/book.html#_compaction
> {quote}
> Being Stuck
> When the MemStore gets too large, it needs to flush its contents to a 
> StoreFile. However, a Store can only have hbase.hstore.blockingStoreFiles 
> files, so the MemStore needs to wait for the number of StoreFiles to be 
> reduced by one or more compactions. However, if the MemStore grows larger 
> than hbase.hregion.memstore.flush.size, it is not able to flush its contents 
> to a StoreFile. If the MemStore is too large and the number of StoreFiles is 
> also too high, the algorithm is said to be "stuck". The compaction algorithm 
> checks for this "stuck" situation and provides mechanisms to alleviate it.
> {quote}
> According to source code, this "stuck" situation has nothingg to do with 
> MemStore size. 
> {code}
> // Stuck and not compacting enough (estimate). It is not guaranteed that we 
> will be
>     // able to compact more if stuck and compacting, because ratio policy 
> excludes some
>     // non-compacting files from consideration during compaction (see 
> getCurrentEligibleFiles).
>     int futureFiles = filesCompacting.isEmpty() ? 0 : 1;
>     boolean mayBeStuck = (candidateFiles.size() - filesCompacting.size() + 
> futureFiles)
>         >= storeConfigInfo.getBlockingFileCount();
> {code}
> If the number of store files which are not being compacted yet exceeds 
> blocking file count +(potentially)1 - we say that compaction may be stuck.  



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