guangxuCheng commented on a change in pull request #798: HBASE-23257: Track 
clusterID in stand by masters
URL: https://github.com/apache/hbase/pull/798#discussion_r343461412
 
 

 ##########
 File path: 
hbase-server/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/master/CachedClusterId.java
 ##########
 @@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
+import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ClusterId;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.FSUtils;
+import org.apache.yetus.audience.InterfaceAudience;
+import org.slf4j.Logger;
+import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
+import 
org.apache.hbase.thirdparty.com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
+import org.apache.hbase.thirdparty.com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
+
+/**
+ * Caches the cluster ID of the cluster. For standby masters, this is used to 
serve the client
+ * RPCs that fetch the cluster ID. ClusterID is only created by an active 
master if one does not
+ * already exist. Standby masters just read the information from the file 
system. This class is
+ * thread-safe.
+ *
+ * TODO: Make it a singleton without affecting concurrent junit tests.
+ */
+@InterfaceAudience.Private
+public class CachedClusterId {
+
+  public static final Logger LOG = 
LoggerFactory.getLogger(CachedClusterId.class);
+  private static int MAX_FETCH_TIMEOUT_MS = 10000;
+
+  private Path rootDir;
+  private FileSystem fs;
+
+  // When true, indicates that a FileSystem fetch of ClusterID is in progress. 
This is used to
+  // avoid multiple fetches from FS and let only one thread fetch the 
information.
+  AtomicBoolean fetchInProgress = new AtomicBoolean(false);
+
+  // When true, it means that the cluster ID has been fetched successfully 
from fs.
+  private AtomicBoolean isClusterIdSet = new AtomicBoolean(false);
+  // Immutable once set and read multiple times.
+  private ClusterId clusterId;
+
+  // cache stats for testing.
+  private AtomicInteger cacheMisses = new AtomicInteger(0);
+
+  public CachedClusterId(Configuration conf) throws IOException {
+    rootDir = FSUtils.getRootDir(conf);
+    fs = rootDir.getFileSystem(conf);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Succeeds only once, when setting to a non-null value. Overwrites are not 
allowed.
+   */
+  private void setClusterId(ClusterId id) {
+    if (id == null || isClusterIdSet.get()) {
+      return;
+    }
+    clusterId = id;
+    isClusterIdSet.set(true);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns a cached copy of the cluster ID. null if the cache is not 
populated.
+   */
+  private String getClusterId() {
+    if (!isClusterIdSet.get()) {
+      return null;
+    }
+    // It is ok to read without a lock since clusterId is immutable once set.
+    return clusterId.toString();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Attempts to fetch the cluster ID from the file system. If no attempt is 
already in progress,
+   * synchronously fetches the cluster ID and sets it. If an attempt is 
already in progress,
+   * returns right away and the caller is expected to wait for the fetch to 
finish.
+   * @return true if the attempt is done, false if another thread is already 
fetching it.
+   */
+  private boolean attemptFetch() {
+    if (fetchInProgress.compareAndSet(false, true)) {
+      // A fetch is not in progress, so try fetching the cluster ID 
synchronously and then notify
+      // the waiting threads.
+      try {
+        cacheMisses.incrementAndGet();
+        setClusterId(FSUtils.getClusterId(fs, rootDir));
+      } catch (IOException e) {
+        LOG.warn("Error fetching cluster ID", e);
+      } finally {
+        Preconditions.checkState(fetchInProgress.compareAndSet(true, false));
+        synchronized (fetchInProgress) {
+          fetchInProgress.notifyAll();
+        }
+      }
+      return true;
+    }
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  private void waitForFetchToFinish() throws InterruptedException {
+    synchronized (fetchInProgress) {
+      while (fetchInProgress.get()) {
+        // We don't want the fetches to block forever, for example if there 
are bugs
+        // of missing notifications.
+        fetchInProgress.wait(MAX_FETCH_TIMEOUT_MS);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Fetches the ClusterId from FS if it is not cached locally. Atomically 
updates the cached
+   * copy and is thread-safe. Optimized to do a single fetch when there are 
multiple threads are
+   * trying get from a clean cache.
+   *
+   * @return ClusterId by reading from FileSystem or null in any error case or 
cluster ID does
+   *     not exist on the file system.
+   * @throws IOException when there is an FS issue fetching the cluster ID.
 
 Review comment:
   add a throws clause to the method declaration for the getFromCacheOrFetch() 
method.

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