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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-24255?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=17095442#comment-17095442
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niuyulin commented on HBASE-24255:
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if region closed , recover from cluster meltdown (ServerCrashProcedure) will 
not reassign this region, no matter split/merge/normal region

[~huaxiangsun] I think GCMultipleMergedRegionsProcedure no need to check parent 
region whether on online, for it should not be

and yes addMissingRegionsInMeta maybe has some bugs to reassign the parent 
merge/split region

 

> GCRegionProcedure doesn't assign region from RegionServer leading to orphans
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HBASE-24255
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-24255
>             Project: HBase
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: proc-v2, Region Assignment, regionserver
>    Affects Versions: 2.2.4
>         Environment: hbase 2.2.4
> hadoop 3.1.3
>            Reporter: Andrey Elenskiy
>            Assignee: niuyulin
>            Priority: Major
>
> We've found ourselves in a situation where parents of merged or split regions 
> needed to be opened again on a regionserver due to having to recover from 
> cluster meltdown (HBCK2's fixMeta kicks off GCMultipleMergedRegionsProcedure 
> which requiters all regions to be merged to be open). Then, when a 
> GCProcedure is kicked of to clean a parent region up by 
> GCMultipleMergedRegionsProcedure, it ends up deleting it from hbase:meta, but 
> doesn't unassign it from RegionServer leading for it to show up in "Orphan 
> Regions on RegionServer" in hbck tab of HBase Master. Also, the hbase client 
> doesn't detect that the region is closed either because it's still 
> technically open on a regionserver (it doesn't reread hbase:meta all the 
> time). The only way to recover from this is to restart regionserver which 
> isn't idea as it can lead to other issues in clusters with region 
> inconsistencies.



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