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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-5922?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13268073#comment-13268073
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Anoop Sam John commented on HBASE-5922:
---------------------------------------

@Nate still the patch contains the return false change....
Just see the javadoc for the seekBefore
{code}
/**
* Consider the key stream of all the keys in the file,
* <code>k[0] .. k[n]</code>, where there are n keys in the file.
* @param key Key to find
* @return false if key <= k[0] or true with scanner in position 'i' such
* that: k[i] < key.  Furthermore: there may be a k[i+1], such that
* k[i] < key <= k[i+1] but there may also NOT be a k[i+1], and next() will
* return false (EOF).
* @throws IOException
*/
public boolean seekBefore(byte [] key) throws IOException;
{code}
This can return false only when the 1st key in the file is <= passed key

In our case we check against the top boundary of the file...
The passed key is >=splitkey and in the file we need to seek to a position 
which comes before this key... And our last key in the file will be that 
position... So no chance of returning false in the if check...

U getting my point...  Instead of this the fix for avoiding the stackoverflow 
to be
{code}
if (getComparator().compare(key, offset, length, splitkey, 0,
-   splitkey.length) >= 0) {
+       splitkey.length) > 0) {
            return seekBefore(splitkey, 0, splitkey.length);
}
{code}
IMO

                
> HalfStoreFileReader seekBefore causes StackOverflowError
> --------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HBASE-5922
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-5922
>             Project: HBase
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: client, io
>    Affects Versions: 0.90.0
>         Environment: HBase 0.90.4
>            Reporter: Nate Putnam
>            Assignee: Nate Putnam
>             Fix For: 0.90.0
>
>         Attachments: HBASE-5922.patch, HBASE-5922.patch, HBASE-5922.v2.patch
>
>
> Calling HRegionServer.getClosestRowBefore() can cause a stack overflow if the 
> underlying store file is a reference and the row key is in the bottom.
> java.io.IOException: java.io.IOException: java.lang.StackOverflowError
>         at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.HRegionServer.convertThrowableToIOE(HRegionServer.java:990)
>         at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.HRegionServer.convertThrowableToIOE(HRegionServer.java:978)
>         at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.HRegionServer.getClosestRowBefore(HRegionServer.java:1651)
>         at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor174.invoke(Unknown Source)
>         at 
> sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
>         at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
>         at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.HBaseRPC$Server.call(HBaseRPC.java:570)
>         at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.HBaseServer$Handler.run(HBaseServer.java:1039)
> Caused by: java.lang.StackOverflowError
>         at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.HalfStoreFileReader$1.seekBefore(HalfStoreFileReader.java:147)
>         at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.HalfStoreFileReader$1.seekBefore(HalfStoreFileReader.java:149)
>         at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.HalfStoreFileReader$1.seekBefore(HalfStoreFileReader.java:149)
>         at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.HalfStoreFileReader$1.seekBefore(HalfStoreFileReader.java:149)
>         at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.HalfStoreFileReader$1.seekBefore(HalfStoreFileReader.java:149)

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