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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-25869?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
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Andrew Kyle Purtell updated HBASE-25869:
----------------------------------------
    Description: 
WAL storage can be expensive, especially if the cell values represented in the 
edits are large, consisting of blobs or significant lengths of text. Such WALs 
might need to be kept around for a fairly long time to satisfy replication 
constraints on a space limited (or space -contended) filesystem. 

We have a custom dictionary compression scheme for cell metadata that is 
engaged when WAL compression is enabled in site configuration. This is fine for 
that application, where we can expect the universe of values (and their 
lengths) in the custom dictionaries to be constrained. For arbitrary values it 
is better to use Deflate compression, which is a complete LZ-class algorithm 
suitable for arbitrary albeit compressable data, is reasonably fast, certainly 
fast enough for WALs, compresses well, and is universally available as part of 
the Java runtime. 

With a trick that encodes whether or not the cell value is compressed in the 
high order bit of the type byte, this can be done in a backwards compatible 
manner. 

  was:
WAL storage can be expensive, especially if the cell values represented in the 
edits are large, consisting of blobs or significant lengths of text. Such WALs 
might need to be kept around for a fairly long time to satisfy replication 
constraints on a space limited (or space -contended) filesystem. 

We have a custom dictionary compression scheme for cell metadata that is 
engaged when WAL compression is enabled in site configuration. This is fine for 
that application, where we can expect the universe of values (and their 
lengths) in the custom dictionaries to be constrained. For arbitrary values it 
is better to use Deflate compression, which is reasonably fast, certainly fast 
enough for WALs, compresses well, and is universally available as part of the 
Java runtime. 

With a trick that encodes whether or not the cell value is compressed in the 
high order bit of the type byte, this can be done in a backwards compatible 
manner. 


> WAL value compression
> ---------------------
>
>                 Key: HBASE-25869
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-25869
>             Project: HBase
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: Operability, wal
>            Reporter: Andrew Kyle Purtell
>            Assignee: Andrew Kyle Purtell
>            Priority: Major
>             Fix For: 3.0.0-alpha-1, 2.5.0
>
>
> WAL storage can be expensive, especially if the cell values represented in 
> the edits are large, consisting of blobs or significant lengths of text. Such 
> WALs might need to be kept around for a fairly long time to satisfy 
> replication constraints on a space limited (or space -contended) filesystem. 
> We have a custom dictionary compression scheme for cell metadata that is 
> engaged when WAL compression is enabled in site configuration. This is fine 
> for that application, where we can expect the universe of values (and their 
> lengths) in the custom dictionaries to be constrained. For arbitrary values 
> it is better to use Deflate compression, which is a complete LZ-class 
> algorithm suitable for arbitrary albeit compressable data, is reasonably 
> fast, certainly fast enough for WALs, compresses well, and is universally 
> available as part of the Java runtime. 
> With a trick that encodes whether or not the cell value is compressed in the 
> high order bit of the type byte, this can be done in a backwards compatible 
> manner. 



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