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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-24734?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=17381757#comment-17381757
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Anoop Sam John commented on HBASE-24734:
----------------------------------------

I think we should fix it the other way around.
META will have its own WAL file anyways.  When we split that WAL into HFiles, 
can we set the comparator for those files as META comparator?  

> Wrong comparator opening Region when 'split-to-WAL' enabled.
> ------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HBASE-24734
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-24734
>             Project: HBase
>          Issue Type: Sub-task
>          Components: HFile, MTTR
>            Reporter: Michael Stack
>            Priority: Major
>
> Came across this when we were testing the 'split-to-hfile' feature running 
> ITBLL:
>  
> {code:java}
> 2020-07-10 10:16:49,983 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.HRegion: 
> Closing region hbase:meta,,1.15882307402020-07-10 10:16:49,997 INFO 
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.HRegion: Closed 
> hbase:meta,,1.15882307402020-07-10 10:16:49,998 WARN 
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.handler.AssignRegionHandler: Fatal error 
> occurred while opening region hbase:meta,,1.1588230740, 
> aborting...java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Invalid range: 
> IntegrationTestBigLinkedList,,1594350463222.8f89e01a5245e79946e22d8a8ab4698b. 
> > 
> IntegrationTestBigLinkedList,\x10\x02J\xA1,1594349535271.be24dc276f686e6dcc7fb9d3f91c8387.
>         at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.RegionInfoBuilder$MutableRegionInfo.containsRange(RegionInfoBuilder.java:300)
>         at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.HStore.tryCommitRecoveredHFile(HStore.java:1111)
>         at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.HRegion.loadRecoveredHFilesIfAny(HRegion.java:5442)
>         at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.HRegion.initializeRegionInternals(HRegion.java:1010)
>         at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.HRegion.initialize(HRegion.java:950)     
>    at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.HRegion.openHRegion(HRegion.java:7490)   
>      at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.HRegion.openHRegionFromTableDir(HRegion.java:7448)
>         at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.HRegion.openHRegion(HRegion.java:7424)   
>      at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.HRegion.openHRegion(HRegion.java:7382)   
>      at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.HRegion.openHRegion(HRegion.java:7333)   
>      at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.handler.AssignRegionHandler.process(AssignRegionHandler.java:135)
>         at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.executor.EventHandler.run(EventHandler.java:104)      
>   at 
> java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1128)
>         at 
> java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:628)
>         at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:834)2020-07-10 
> 10:16:50,005 ERROR org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.HRegionServer: ***** 
> ABORTING region server hbasedn149.example.org,16020,1594375563853: Failed to 
> open region hbase:meta,,1.1588230740 and can not recover 
> *****java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Invalid range: 
> IntegrationTestBigLinkedList,,1594350463222.8f89e01a5245e79946e22d8a8ab4698b. 
> > 
> IntegrationTestBigLinkedList,\x10\x02J\xA1,1594349535271.be24dc276f686e6dcc7fb9d3f91c8387.
>  {code}
> Seems basic case of wrong comparator. Below passes if I use the meta 
> comparator
> {code:java}
>  @Test
> public void testBinaryKeys() throws Exception {
>   Set<Cell> set = new TreeSet<>(CellComparatorImpl.COMPARATOR);
>   final byte [] fam = Bytes.toBytes("col");
>   final byte [] qf = Bytes.toBytes("umn");
>   final byte [] nb = new byte[0];
>   Cell [] keys = {
>       createByteBufferKeyValueFromKeyValue(
>           new KeyValue(Bytes.toBytes("aaaaa,\u0000\u0000,2"), fam, qf, 2, 
> nb)),
>       createByteBufferKeyValueFromKeyValue(
>           new KeyValue(Bytes.toBytes("aaaaa,\u0001,3"), fam, qf, 3, nb)),
>       createByteBufferKeyValueFromKeyValue(
>           new KeyValue(Bytes.toBytes("aaaaa,,1"), fam, qf, 1, nb)),
>       createByteBufferKeyValueFromKeyValue(
>           new KeyValue(Bytes.toBytes("aaaaa,\u1000,5"), fam, qf, 5, nb)),
>       createByteBufferKeyValueFromKeyValue(
>           new KeyValue(Bytes.toBytes("aaaaa,a,4"), fam, qf, 4, nb)),
>       createByteBufferKeyValueFromKeyValue(
>           new KeyValue(Bytes.toBytes("a,a,0"), fam, qf, 0, nb)),
>   };
>   // Add to set with bad comparator
>   Collections.addAll(set, keys);
>   // This will output the keys incorrectly.
>   boolean assertion = false;
>   int count = 0;
>   try {
>     for (Cell k: set) {
>       assertTrue("count=" + count + ", " + k.toString(), count++ == 
> k.getTimestamp());
>     }
>   } catch (AssertionError e) {
>     // Expected
>     assertion = true;
>   }
>   assertTrue(assertion);
>   // Make set with good comparator
>   set = new TreeSet<>(CellComparatorImpl.META_COMPARATOR);
>   Collections.addAll(set, keys);
>   count = 0;
>   for (Cell k: set) {
>     assertTrue("count=" + count + ", " + k.toString(), count++ == 
> k.getTimestamp());
>   }
> }{code}



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