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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVE-21354?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=16780731#comment-16780731
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Gopal V commented on HIVE-21354:
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bq. One of the bottlenecks of any Hive query is the ZooKeeper locking mechanism.
This is only true when you disable ACID - enabling ACIDv2 solved a number of
those issues (i.e the heartbeating mechanism is for the txn-id etc).
The ACID MERGE will lock the entire table, but one partition by partition -
this is easy enough to fix in ACID than in ZK.
> Lock The Entire Table If Majority Of Partitions Are Locked
> ----------------------------------------------------------
>
> Key: HIVE-21354
> URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVE-21354
> Project: Hive
> Issue Type: Improvement
> Components: HiveServer2
> Affects Versions: 4.0.0, 3.2.0
> Reporter: BELUGA BEHR
> Priority: Major
>
> One of the bottlenecks of any Hive query is the ZooKeeper locking mechanism.
> When a Hive query interacts with a table which has a lot of partitions, this
> may put a lot of stress on the ZK system.
> Please add a heuristic that works like this:
> # Count the number of partitions that a query is required to lock
> # Obtain the total number of partitions in the table
> # If the number of partitions accessed by the query is greater than or equal
> to half the total number of partitions, simply create one ZNode lock at the
> table level.
> This would improve performance of many queries, but in particular, a {{select
> count(1) from table}} ... or ... {{select * from table limit 5}} where the
> table has many partitions.
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