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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVE-25975?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
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Ádám Szita resolved HIVE-25975.
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    Fix Version/s: 4.0.0
       Resolution: Fixed

Committed to master. Thanks for the thorough reviews from [~pvary] and [~Marton 
Bod] 

> Optimize ClusteredWriter for bucketed Iceberg tables
> ----------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HIVE-25975
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVE-25975
>             Project: Hive
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>            Reporter: Ádám Szita
>            Assignee: Ádám Szita
>            Priority: Major
>              Labels: pull-request-available
>             Fix For: 4.0.0
>
>          Time Spent: 6.5h
>  Remaining Estimate: 0h
>
> The first version of the ClusteredWriter in Hive-Iceberg will be lenient for 
> bucketed tables: i.e. the records do not need to be ordered by the bucket 
> values, the writer will just close its current file and open a new one for 
> out-of-order records. 
> This is suboptimal for the long-term due to creating many small files. Spark 
> uses a UDF to compute the bucket value for each record and therefore it is 
> able to order the records by bucket values, achieving optimal clustering.
> The proposed change adds a new UDF that uses Iceberg's bucket transformation 
> function to produce bucket values from constants or any column input. All 
> types that Iceberg buckets support are supported in this UDF too, except for 
> UUID.
> This UDF is then used in SortedDynPartitionOptimizer to sort data during 
> write if the target Iceberg target has bucket transform partitioning.
> To enable this, Hive has been extended with the feature that allows storage 
> handlers to define custom sorting expressions, to be passed to FileSink 
> operator's DynPartContext during dynamic partitioning write scenarios.
> The lenient version of ClusteredWriter in patched-iceberg-core has been 
> disposed of as it is not needed anymore with this feature in.



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