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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVE-11388?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=15001077#comment-15001077
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Alan Gates commented on HIVE-11388:
-----------------------------------

Avoiding ZK is a major bonus.  I'm wondering if your first proposal of having 
another state would be better.  Depending on the cleaner being on the same host 
seems like it has some issues:
# How do we deal with the case where the cleaner thread on a metastore dies?  
The workers will keep compacting but no one will be cleaning up.
# How do we detect orphaned compactions in the waiting for cleaning state?  
Minus something like ZK it's not immediately obvious to me how to figure out 
that a given metastore instance died or was shut down and that another cleaner 
should step in and take over.  You could wait a day or something, but even then 
you'd have to manage determining who stepped in.  Basically I think you'll have 
to have some form of coordination and doing it in the database seems like the 
best method.

> there should only be 1 Initiator for compactions per Hive installation
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HIVE-11388
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVE-11388
>             Project: Hive
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: Transactions
>    Affects Versions: 1.0.0
>            Reporter: Eugene Koifman
>            Assignee: Eugene Koifman
>
> org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.txn.compactor.Initiator is a thread that runs 
> inside the metastore service to manage compactions of ACID tables.  There 
> should be exactly 1 instance of this thread (even with multiple Thrift 
> services).
> This is documented in 
> https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/Hive/Hive+Transactions#HiveTransactions-Configuration
>  but not enforced.
> Should add enforcement, since more than 1 Initiator could cause concurrent 
> attempts to compact the same table/partition - which will not work.



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