mycloudy127 opened a new issue, #8130:
URL: https://github.com/apache/hop/issues/8130

   ### Apache Hop version?
   
   2.19.0
   
   ### Java version?
   
   OpenJDK Corretto 21.0.12.8.1 (Java 21.0.12 LTS, 64-bit)
   
   ### Operating system
   
   Windows
   
   ### What happened?
   
   ## Problem
   
   The **Dimension Lookup/Update** transform fails when it inserts a new 
dimension row into PostgreSQL and the technical-key column is `numeric(38,0)`.
   
   Our existing PDI implementation and DW schema use PostgreSQL sequences for 
technical keys and `numeric(38,0)` for the key columns. Changing the database 
schema is not an option for us.
   
   Hop detects the technical key as `BigNumber(38)`, while PostgreSQL 
`nextval()` returns a Java `Long`. When a new dimension row is required, the 
transform fails with a `ClassCastException`.
   
   Pipelines with no source rows, or rows that do not require a new dimension 
record, can complete successfully. The failure occurs consistently when a new 
technical key must be generated.
   
   ## Expected behavior
   
   Dimension Lookup/Update should insert the new row successfully and return 
the generated sequence value, converting the PostgreSQL sequence `Long` 
correctly for a `numeric(38,0)` technical-key column.
   
   ## Actual behavior
   
   The transform fails with:
   
   ```text
   Unexpected conversion error while converting value [variant_domains_key 
BigNumber(38)] to a BigNumber
   Caused by: java.lang.ClassCastException
   
   Stack trace location:
   org.apache.hop.core.row.value.ValueMetaBase.getBigNumber(...)
   org.apache.hop.core.row.value.ValueMetaBigNumber.getNativeDataType(...)
   
org.apache.hop.pipeline.transforms.dimensionlookup.DimensionLookup.lookupValues(DimensionLookup.java:966)
   
   Minimal reproduction
   1. Use a PostgreSQL connection.
   2. Create a table with a numeric(38,0) technical key and a sequence:
   create sequence dim_test_seq;
   
   create table dim_test (
     test_key numeric(38,0) primary key,
     business_key numeric(38,0) not null
   );
   3. Create a pipeline with a Dimension Lookup/Update transform:
      - Technical key field: test_key
      - Technical key creation method: Sequence
      - Sequence name: dim_test_seq
      - Business/natural key: business_key
   4. Send a row with a new business_key value so that the transform must 
insert a row.
   5. Run the pipeline.
   The pipeline fails while converting the generated sequence value.
   Additional observation
   The installed Hop 2.19 Dimension Lookup code appears to detect the 
BigNumber/Long case and replace the return metadata with an Integer metadata 
type. However, it subsequently performs conversion using the previous BigNumber 
metadata, causing the failure.
   Please let me know if a sample Hop pipeline or a full sanitized stack trace 
would help.
   ```
   
   ### Issue Priority
   
   Priority: 3
   
   ### Issue Component
   
   Component: Transforms


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