rdblue commented on a change in pull request #1844:
URL: https://github.com/apache/iceberg/pull/1844#discussion_r533014890



##########
File path: core/src/main/java/org/apache/iceberg/CatalogUtil.java
##########
@@ -171,45 +172,57 @@ public static Catalog loadCatalog(
 
   /**
    * Load a custom {@link FileIO} implementation.
+   */
+  public static FileIO loadFileIO(
+      String impl,
+      Map<String, String> properties,
+      Configuration hadoopConf) {
+    return loadCatalogConfigurable(impl, properties, hadoopConf, FileIO.class);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Load a custom implementation of a {@link CatalogConfigurable}.
    * <p>
    * The implementation must have a no-arg constructor.
-   * If the class implements {@link Configurable},
+   * If the class implements Hadoop's {@link Configurable},
    * a Hadoop config will be passed using {@link 
Configurable#setConf(Configuration)}.
-   * {@link FileIO#initialize(Map properties)} is called to complete the 
initialization.
+   * {@link CatalogConfigurable#initialize(Map properties)} is called to 
complete the initialization.
    *
    * @param impl full class name of a custom FileIO implementation
    * @param hadoopConf hadoop configuration
+   * @param resultClass the final return class type
    * @return FileIO class
    * @throws IllegalArgumentException if class path not found or
    *  right constructor not found or
    *  the loaded class cannot be casted to the given interface type
    */
-  public static FileIO loadFileIO(
+  public static <T extends CatalogConfigurable> T loadCatalogConfigurable(
       String impl,
       Map<String, String> properties,
-      Configuration hadoopConf) {
-    LOG.info("Loading custom FileIO implementation: {}", impl);
-    DynConstructors.Ctor<FileIO> ctor;
+      Configuration hadoopConf,
+      Class<T> resultClass) {
+    LOG.info("Loading custom {} implementation: {}", resultClass.getName(), 
impl);
+    DynConstructors.Ctor<T> ctor;
     try {
-      ctor = DynConstructors.builder(FileIO.class).impl(impl).buildChecked();
+      ctor = DynConstructors.builder(resultClass).impl(impl).buildChecked();

Review comment:
       > I'm also wondering if we should just use a ServiceLoader instead of 
using the dyn constructors stuff?
   
   I don't think this would be a good choice. `ServiceLoader` will scan the 
entire classpath for matching classes, which takes a really long time in large 
applications for initialization. It also introduces runtime issues because 
service files need to be merged when creating shaded Jars and it is easy to 
overlook.
   
   Since we already know the class to load from configuration that is passed to 
the catalog, I don't think `ServiceLoader` is a good option compared to using 
reflection to load a class. And the Dyn* classes just help make that easier to 
read and maintain.




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