Copilot commented on code in PR #3421:
URL: https://github.com/apache/iceberg-python/pull/3421#discussion_r3308945908


##########
pyiceberg/expressions/__init__.py:
##########
@@ -508,7 +508,7 @@ def as_unbound(self) -> type[UnboundPredicate]: ...
 class UnboundPredicate(Unbound, BooleanExpression, ABC):
     model_config = ConfigDict(arbitrary_types_allowed=True)
 
-    term: UnboundTerm
+    term: Annotated[str | UnboundTerm, BeforeValidator(_to_unbound_term)]

Review Comment:
   By annotating `term` as `str | UnboundTerm`, the model’s *post-validation 
invariant* becomes unclear (and forces `type: ignore[union-attr]` where `term` 
is used as an `UnboundTerm`). Since `_to_unbound_term` always returns an 
`UnboundTerm` for `str` inputs, consider annotating the field as 
`Annotated[UnboundTerm, BeforeValidator(_to_unbound_term)]` instead. This keeps 
the runtime/validated type accurate, removes the need for the `union-attr` 
ignores in `bind()`, and better communicates that `term.bind(...)` is always 
valid after model construction.



##########
pyiceberg/expressions/__init__.py:
##########
@@ -696,7 +696,7 @@ def __init__(
         super().__init__(term=_to_unbound_term(term), values=literal_set)
 
     def bind(self, schema: Schema, case_sensitive: bool = True) -> 
BoundSetPredicate:
-        bound_term = self.term.bind(schema, case_sensitive)
+        bound_term = self.term.bind(schema, case_sensitive)  # type: 
ignore[union-attr]

Review Comment:
   By annotating `term` as `str | UnboundTerm`, the model’s *post-validation 
invariant* becomes unclear (and forces `type: ignore[union-attr]` where `term` 
is used as an `UnboundTerm`). Since `_to_unbound_term` always returns an 
`UnboundTerm` for `str` inputs, consider annotating the field as 
`Annotated[UnboundTerm, BeforeValidator(_to_unbound_term)]` instead. This keeps 
the runtime/validated type accurate, removes the need for the `union-attr` 
ignores in `bind()`, and better communicates that `term.bind(...)` is always 
valid after model construction.



##########
pyiceberg/expressions/__init__.py:
##########
@@ -540,7 +540,7 @@ def __str__(self) -> str:
         return f"{str(self.__class__.__name__)}(term={str(self.term)})"
 
     def bind(self, schema: Schema, case_sensitive: bool = True) -> 
BoundUnaryPredicate:
-        bound_term = self.term.bind(schema, case_sensitive)
+        bound_term = self.term.bind(schema, case_sensitive)  # type: 
ignore[union-attr]

Review Comment:
   By annotating `term` as `str | UnboundTerm`, the model’s *post-validation 
invariant* becomes unclear (and forces `type: ignore[union-attr]` where `term` 
is used as an `UnboundTerm`). Since `_to_unbound_term` always returns an 
`UnboundTerm` for `str` inputs, consider annotating the field as 
`Annotated[UnboundTerm, BeforeValidator(_to_unbound_term)]` instead. This keeps 
the runtime/validated type accurate, removes the need for the `union-attr` 
ignores in `bind()`, and better communicates that `term.bind(...)` is always 
valid after model construction.



##########
pyiceberg/expressions/__init__.py:
##########
@@ -870,7 +870,7 @@ def as_bound(self) -> type[BoundNotIn]:  # type: ignore
 
 class LiteralPredicate(UnboundPredicate, ABC):
     type: TypingLiteral["lt", "lt-eq", "gt", "gt-eq", "eq", "not-eq", 
"starts-with", "not-starts-with"] = Field(alias="type")
-    term: UnboundTerm
+    term: Annotated[str | UnboundTerm, BeforeValidator(_to_unbound_term)]

Review Comment:
   By annotating `term` as `str | UnboundTerm`, the model’s *post-validation 
invariant* becomes unclear (and forces `type: ignore[union-attr]` where `term` 
is used as an `UnboundTerm`). Since `_to_unbound_term` always returns an 
`UnboundTerm` for `str` inputs, consider annotating the field as 
`Annotated[UnboundTerm, BeforeValidator(_to_unbound_term)]` instead. This keeps 
the runtime/validated type accurate, removes the need for the `union-attr` 
ignores in `bind()`, and better communicates that `term.bind(...)` is always 
valid after model construction.



##########
pyiceberg/expressions/__init__.py:
##########
@@ -885,7 +885,7 @@ def literal(self) -> LiteralValue:
         return self.value
 
     def bind(self, schema: Schema, case_sensitive: bool = True) -> 
BoundLiteralPredicate:
-        bound_term = self.term.bind(schema, case_sensitive)
+        bound_term = self.term.bind(schema, case_sensitive)  # type: 
ignore[union-attr]

Review Comment:
   By annotating `term` as `str | UnboundTerm`, the model’s *post-validation 
invariant* becomes unclear (and forces `type: ignore[union-attr]` where `term` 
is used as an `UnboundTerm`). Since `_to_unbound_term` always returns an 
`UnboundTerm` for `str` inputs, consider annotating the field as 
`Annotated[UnboundTerm, BeforeValidator(_to_unbound_term)]` instead. This keeps 
the runtime/validated type accurate, removes the need for the `union-attr` 
ignores in `bind()`, and better communicates that `term.bind(...)` is always 
valid after model construction.



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