jun-he commented on a change in pull request #1141:
URL: https://github.com/apache/iceberg/pull/1141#discussion_r551776902



##########
File path: site/docs/spec.md
##########
@@ -646,6 +647,25 @@ Each partition field in the fields list is stored as an 
object. See the table fo
 
 In some cases partition specs are stored using only the field list instead of 
the object format that includes the spec ID, like the deprecated 
`partition-spec` field in table metadata. The object format should be used 
unless otherwise noted in this spec.
 
+#### Partition Field ID Handling
+
+A partition field ID is an integer used to identify a partition field.
+These IDs should not conflict with the IDs required for the other fields in 
data files.
+To avoid that, iceberg assigns partition field IDs starting at 1000.
+
+The requirements below are for different versions of tables:
+
+* For v1 tables, partition field metadata should include a field id for each 
partition field, but this is not required.
+* For v2 tables, partition field metadata must include a field id for each 
partition field. Partition field IDs are unique across partition specs to 
support the partition spec evolution for a given table.
+
+To remove partition fields from the partition spec in an existing v1 table, it 
is recommended not removing fields but replacing their transforms with 
`alwaysNull`.

Review comment:
       Updated.




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