pvary commented on code in PR #4801: URL: https://github.com/apache/iceberg/pull/4801#discussion_r877409397
########## docs/configurations/_index.md: ########## @@ -0,0 +1,213 @@ +--- +bookIconFa: fa-gears +bookFlatSection: true +url: configurations +weight: 470 +--- +<!-- + - Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + - contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + - this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + - The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + - (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + - the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + - + - http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + - + - Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + - distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + - WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + - See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + - limitations under the License. + --> + +# Configurations + +### Table Read Properties + +| Property | Default | Description | +| --------------------------------- | ------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------ | +| read.split.target-size | 134217728 (128 MB) | Target size when combining data input splits | +| read.split.metadata-target-size | 33554432 (32 MB) | Target size when combining metadata input splits | +| read.split.planning-lookback | 10 | Number of bins to consider when combining input splits | +| read.split.open-file-cost | 4194304 (4 MB) | The estimated cost to open a file, used as a minimum weight when combining splits. | +| read.parquet.vectorization.enabled| false | Enables parquet vectorized reads | +| read.parquet.vectorization.batch-size| 5000 | The batch size for parquet vectorized reads | +| read.orc.vectorization.enabled | false | Enables orc vectorized reads | +| read.orc.vectorization.batch-size | 5000 | The batch size for orc vectorized reads | + +### Table Write Properties + +| Property | Default | Description | +| ---------------------------------- | ------------------ | -------------------------------------------------- | +| write.format.default | parquet | Default file format for the table; parquet, avro, or orc | +| write.delete.format.default | data file format | Default delete file format for the table; parquet, avro, or orc | +| write.parquet.row-group-size-bytes | 134217728 (128 MB) | Parquet row group size | +| write.parquet.page-size-bytes | 1048576 (1 MB) | Parquet page size | +| write.parquet.dict-size-bytes | 2097152 (2 MB) | Parquet dictionary page size | +| write.parquet.compression-codec | gzip | Parquet compression codec: zstd, brotli, lz4, gzip, snappy, uncompressed | +| write.parquet.compression-level | null | Parquet compression level | +| write.avro.compression-codec | gzip | Avro compression codec: gzip(deflate with 9 level), gzip, snappy, uncompressed | +| write.avro.compression-level | null | Avro compression level | +| write.orc.stripe-size-bytes | 67108864 (64 MB) | Define the default ORC stripe size, in bytes | +| write.orc.block-size-bytes | 268435456 (256 MB) | Define the default file system block size for ORC files | +| write.orc.compression-codec | zlib | ORC compression codec: zstd, lz4, lzo, zlib, snappy, none | +| write.orc.compression-strategy | speed | ORC compression strategy: speed, compression | +| write.location-provider.impl | null | Optional custom implementation for LocationProvider | +| write.metadata.compression-codec | none | Metadata compression codec; none or gzip | +| write.metadata.metrics.default | truncate(16) | Default metrics mode for all columns in the table; none, counts, truncate(length), or full | +| write.metadata.metrics.column.col1 | (not set) | Metrics mode for column 'col1' to allow per-column tuning; none, counts, truncate(length), or full | +| write.target-file-size-bytes | 536870912 (512 MB) | Controls the size of files generated to target about this many bytes | +| write.delete.target-file-size-bytes| 67108864 (64 MB) | Controls the size of delete files generated to target about this many bytes | +| write.distribution-mode | none | Defines distribution of write data: __none__: don't shuffle rows; __hash__: hash distribute by partition key ; __range__: range distribute by partition key or sort key if table has an SortOrder | +| write.delete.distribution-mode | hash | Defines distribution of write delete data | +| write.wap.enabled | false | Enables write-audit-publish writes | +| write.summary.partition-limit | 0 | Includes partition-level summary stats in snapshot summaries if the changed partition count is less than this limit | +| write.metadata.delete-after-commit.enabled | false | Controls whether to delete the oldest version metadata files after commit | +| write.metadata.previous-versions-max | 100 | The max number of previous version metadata files to keep before deleting after commit | +| write.spark.fanout.enabled | false | Enables the fanout writer in Spark that does not require data to be clustered; uses more memory | +| write.object-storage.enabled | false | Enables the object storage location provider that adds a hash component to file paths | +| write.data.path | table location + /data | Base location for data files | +| write.metadata.path | table location + /metadata | Base location for metadata files | +| write.delete.mode | copy-on-write | Mode used for delete commands: copy-on-write or merge-on-read (v2 only) | +| write.delete.isolation-level | serializable | Isolation level for delete commands: serializable or snapshot | +| write.update.mode | copy-on-write | Mode used for update commands: copy-on-write or merge-on-read (v2 only) | +| write.update.isolation-level | serializable | Isolation level for update commands: serializable or snapshot | +| write.merge.mode | copy-on-write | Mode used for merge commands: copy-on-write or merge-on-read (v2 only) | +| write.merge.isolation-level | serializable | Isolation level for merge commands: serializable or snapshot | + +### Table Behavior Properties + +| Property | Default | Description | +| ---------------------------------- | ---------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------- | +| commit.retry.num-retries | 4 | Number of times to retry a commit before failing | +| commit.retry.min-wait-ms | 100 | Minimum time in milliseconds to wait before retrying a commit | +| commit.retry.max-wait-ms | 60000 (1 min) | Maximum time in milliseconds to wait before retrying a commit | +| commit.retry.total-timeout-ms | 1800000 (30 min) | Total retry timeout period in milliseconds for a commit | +| commit.status-check.num-retries | 3 | Number of times to check whether a commit succeeded after a connection is lost before failing due to an unknown commit state | +| commit.status-check.min-wait-ms | 1000 (1s) | Minimum time in milliseconds to wait before retrying a status-check | +| commit.status-check.max-wait-ms | 60000 (1 min) | Maximum time in milliseconds to wait before retrying a status-check | +| commit.status-check.total-timeout-ms| 1800000 (30 min) | Total timeout period in which the commit status-check must succeed, in milliseconds | +| commit.manifest.target-size-bytes | 8388608 (8 MB) | Target size when merging manifest files | +| commit.manifest.min-count-to-merge | 100 | Minimum number of manifests to accumulate before merging | +| commit.manifest-merge.enabled | true | Controls whether to automatically merge manifests on writes | +| history.expire.max-snapshot-age-ms | 432000000 (5 days) | Default max age of snapshots to keep while expiring snapshots | +| history.expire.min-snapshots-to-keep | 1 | Default min number of snapshots to keep while expiring snapshots | +| history.expire.max-ref-age-ms | `Long.MAX_VALUE` (forever) | For snapshot references except the `main` branch, default max age of snapshot references to keep while expiring snapshots. The `main` branch never expires. | + +### Reserved Table Properties + +| Property | Default | Description | +| -------------- | -------- | ------------------------------------------------------------- | +| format-version | 1 | Table's format version (can be 1 or 2) as defined in the [Spec](../../../spec/#format-versioning). | + +{{< hint info >}} +Reserved table properties are only used to control behaviors when creating or updating a table. +The value of these properties are not persisted as a part of the table metadata. +{{< /hint >}} + +### Compatibility Flags + +| Property | Default | Description | +| --------------------------------------------- | -------- | ------------------------------------------------------------- | +| compatibility.snapshot-id-inheritance.enabled | false | Enables committing snapshots without explicit snapshot IDs | + +### Catalog Properties + +| Property | Default | Description | +| --------------------------------- | ------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------ | +| catalog-impl | null | a custom `Catalog` implementation to use by an engine | +| io-impl | null | a custom `FileIO` implementation to use in a catalog | +| warehouse | null | the root path of the data warehouse | +| uri | null | a URI string, such as Hive metastore URI | +| clients | 2 | client pool size | +| cache-enabled | true | Whether to cache catalog entries | +| cache.expiration-interval-ms | 30000 | How long catalog entries are locally cached, in milliseconds; 0 disables caching, negative values disable expiration | +| lock-impl | null | a custom implementation of the lock manager, the actual interface depends on the catalog used | +| lock.table | null | an auxiliary table for locking, such as in [AWS DynamoDB lock manager](../aws/#dynamodb-for-commit-locking) | +| lock.acquire-interval-ms | 5 seconds | the interval to wait between each attempt to acquire a lock | +| lock.acquire-timeout-ms | 3 minutes | the maximum time to try acquiring a lock | +| lock.heartbeat-interval-ms | 3 seconds | the interval to wait between each heartbeat after acquiring a lock | +| lock.heartbeat-timeout-ms | 15 seconds | the maximum time without a heartbeat to consider a lock expired | + +{{< hint info >}} +`HadoopCatalog` and `HiveCatalog` can access the properties in their constructors. +Any other custom catalog can access the properties by implementing `Catalog.initialize(catalogName, catalogProperties)`. +The properties can be manually constructed or passed in from a compute engine like Spark or Flink. +Spark uses its session properties as catalog properties, see more details in the [Spark configuration](../spark-configuration#catalog-configuration) section. +Flink passes in catalog properties through `CREATE CATALOG` statement, see more details in the [Flink](../flink/#creating-catalogs-and-using-catalogs) section. +{{< /hint >}} + +### Spark Catalog Configurations + +| Property | Values | Description | +| -------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------- | +| spark.sql.catalog.spark_catalog | org.apache.iceberg.spark.SparkSessionCatalog | description | +| spark.sql.catalog.spark_catalog.type | `hive` | description | +| spark.sql.catalog._catalog-name_.type | `hive` or `hadoop` | The underlying Iceberg catalog implementation, `HiveCatalog`, `HadoopCatalog` or left unset if using a custom catalog. | +| spark.sql.catalog._catalog-name_.catalog-impl | | The underlying Iceberg catalog implementation.| +| spark.sql.catalog._catalog-name_.default-namespace | default | The default current namespace for the catalog | +| spark.sql.catalog._catalog-name_.uri | thrift://host:port | Metastore connect URI; default from `hive-site.xml` | +| spark.sql.catalog._catalog-name_.warehouse | hdfs://nn:8020/warehouse/path | Base path for the warehouse directory | +| spark.sql.catalog._catalog-name_.cache-enabled | `true` or `false` | Whether to enable catalog cache, default value is `true` | +| spark.sql.catalog._catalog-name_.cache.expiration-interval-ms | `30000` (30 seconds) | Duration after which cached catalog entries are expired; Only effective if `cache-enabled` is `true`. `-1` disables cache expiration and `0` disables caching entirely, irrespective of `cache-enabled`. Default is `30000` (30 seconds) | | +| spark.sql.extensions | `org.apache.iceberg.spark.extensions.IcebergSparkSessionExtensions` | description | +| write-format | Table write.format.default | File format to use for this write operation; parquet, avro, or orc | +| target-file-size-bytes | As per table property | Overrides this table's write.target-file-size-bytes | +| check-nullability | true | Sets the nullable check on fields | +| snapshot-property._custom-key_ | null | Adds an entry with custom-key and corresponding value in the snapshot summary | +| fanout-enabled | false | Overrides this table's write.spark.fanout.enabled | +| check-ordering | true | Checks if input schema and table schema are same | +| isolation-level | null | Desired isolation level for Dataframe overwrite operations. `null` => no checks (for idempotent writes), `serializable` => check for concurrent inserts or deletes in destination partitions, `snapshot` => checks for concurrent deletes in destination partitions. | +| validate-from-snapshot-id | null | If isolation level is set, id of base snapshot from which to check concurrent write conflicts into a table. Should be the snapshot before any reads from the table. Can be obtained via [Table API](../../api#table-metadata) or [Snapshots table](../spark-queries#snapshots). If null, the table's oldest known snapshot is used. | + +### Spark Runtime Read Options + + +| Spark option | Default | Description | +| --------------- | --------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | +| snapshot-id | (latest) | Snapshot ID of the table snapshot to read | +| as-of-timestamp | (latest) | A timestamp in milliseconds; the snapshot used will be the snapshot current at this time. | +| split-size | As per table property | Overrides this table's read.split.target-size and read.split.metadata-target-size | +| lookback | As per table property | Overrides this table's read.split.planning-lookback | +| file-open-cost | As per table property | Overrides this table's read.split.open-file-cost | +| vectorization-enabled | As per table property | Overrides this table's read.parquet.vectorization.enabled | +| batch-size | As per table property | Overrides this table's read.parquet.vectorization.batch-size | +| stream-from-timestamp | (none) | A timestamp in milliseconds to stream from; if before the oldest known ancestor snapshot, the oldest will be used | + +### Spark Runtime Write Options + +| Spark option | Default | Description | +| ---------------------- | -------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------ | +| write-format | Table write.format.default | File format to use for this write operation; parquet, avro, or orc | +| target-file-size-bytes | As per table property | Overrides this table's write.target-file-size-bytes | +| check-nullability | true | Sets the nullable check on fields | +| snapshot-property._custom-key_ | null | Adds an entry with custom-key and corresponding value in the snapshot summary | +| fanout-enabled | false | Overrides this table's write.spark.fanout.enabled | +| check-ordering | true | Checks if input schema and table schema are same | +| isolation-level | null | Desired isolation level for Dataframe overwrite operations. `null` => no checks (for idempotent writes), `serializable` => check for concurrent inserts or deletes in destination partitions, `snapshot` => checks for concurrent deletes in destination partitions. | +| validate-from-snapshot-id | null | If isolation level is set, id of base snapshot from which to check concurrent write conflicts into a table. Should be the snapshot before any reads from the table. Can be obtained via [Table API](../../api#table-metadata) or [Snapshots table](../spark-queries#snapshots). If null, the table's oldest known snapshot is used. | + +### Hadoop Configurations + +The following properties from the Hadoop configuration are used by the Hive Metastore connector. + +| Property | Default | Description | +| ------------------------------------- | ---------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | +| iceberg.hive.client-pool-size | 5 | The size of the Hive client pool when tracking tables in HMS | +| iceberg.hive.lock-timeout-ms | 180000 (3 min) | Maximum time in milliseconds to acquire a lock | +| iceberg.hive.lock-check-min-wait-ms | 50 | Minimum time in milliseconds to check back on the status of lock acquisition | +| iceberg.hive.lock-check-max-wait-ms | 5000 | Maximum time in milliseconds to check back on the status of lock acquisition | +| external.table.purge | true | If all data and metadata should be purged in a table by default when the table is dropped | +| gc.enabled | true | if all data and metadata should be purged in the table by default | Review Comment: Do we want to add some comment about that these properties are synchronized? In the Hive doc we have this: ``` Changing gc.enabled on the Iceberg table via UpdateProperties, updates external.table.purge on the HMS table accordingly. Setting external.table.purge as a table prop during Hive CREATE TABLE pushes gc.enabled down to the Iceberg table properties. This ensures these properties are always consistent at table level between Hive and Iceberg. ``` -- This is an automated message from the Apache Git Service. To respond to the message, please log on to GitHub and use the URL above to go to the specific comment. To unsubscribe, e-mail: [email protected] For queries about this service, please contact Infrastructure at: [email protected] --------------------------------------------------------------------- To unsubscribe, e-mail: [email protected] For additional commands, e-mail: [email protected]
