RussellSpitzer commented on code in PR #6252:
URL: https://github.com/apache/iceberg/pull/6252#discussion_r1063613479


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api/src/main/java/org/apache/iceberg/expressions/AggregateUtil.java:
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@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.iceberg.expressions;
+
+import java.util.List;
+import org.apache.iceberg.Table;
+import org.apache.iceberg.exceptions.ValidationException;
+import org.apache.iceberg.types.Type;
+import org.apache.iceberg.types.Types;
+
+/** Aggregate utility methods. */
+public class AggregateUtil {
+  private AggregateUtil() {}
+
+  /**
+   * Create a NestedField for this Aggregate Expression. This NestedField is 
used to build the
+   * pushed down aggregate schema.
+   *
+   * <p>e.g. SELECT COUNT(*), MAX(col1), MIN(col1), MAX(col2), MIN(col3) FROM 
table;
+   *
+   * <p>Suppose the table schema is Schema(Types.NestedField.required(1, 
"col1",
+   * Types.IntegerType.get()), Types.NestedField.required(2, "col2", 
Types.StringType.get()),
+   * Types.NestedField.required(3, "col3", Types.StringType.get()));
+   *
+   * <p>The returned NestedField for the aggregates are 
Types.NestedField.required(1, COUNT(*),
+   * Types.LongType.get()) Types.NestedField.required(2, MAX(col1), 
Types.IntegerType.get())
+   * Types.NestedField.required(3, MIN(col1), Types.IntegerType.get()) 
Types.NestedField.required(4,
+   * MAX(col2), Types.StringType.get()) Types.NestedField.required(5, 
MIN(col3),
+   * Types.StringType.get())
+   */
+  public static Types.NestedField buildAggregateNestedField(BoundAggregate 
aggregate, int index) {
+    return aggregate.nestedField(index);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns the column name this aggregate function is on. e.g. SELECT 
Max(col3) FROM table; This
+   * method returns col3
+   */
+  public static String getAggregateColumnName(BoundAggregate aggregate) {
+    return aggregate.columnName();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns the data type of this Aggregate Expression. The data type for 
COUNT is always Long. The
+   * data type for MAX and MIX are the same as the data type of the column 
this aggregate is applied
+   * on.
+   */
+  public static Type getAggregateType(BoundAggregate aggregate) {
+    return aggregate.type();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns the index of this Aggregate column in table schema. e.g. SELECT 
Max(col3) FROM table;
+   * Suppose the table has columns (col1, col2, col3), this method returns 2.
+   */
+  public static int columnIndexInTableSchema(
+      BoundAggregate aggregate, Table table, boolean caseSensitive) {
+    List<Types.NestedField> columns = table.schema().columns();
+    for (int i = 0; i < columns.size(); i++) {
+      if (aggregate.columnName().equals("*")) {
+        return -1;

Review Comment:
   Maybe the magic value here needs to be a constant somewhere? I see we don't 
have it defined in the doc.



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