uschindler commented on a change in pull request #2052:
URL: https://github.com/apache/lucene-solr/pull/2052#discussion_r546454647



##########
File path: 
lucene/misc/src/java/org/apache/lucene/misc/store/DirectIODirectory.java
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,392 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.lucene.misc.store;
+
+import java.io.EOFException;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.UncheckedIOException;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
+import java.nio.file.Files;
+import java.nio.file.OpenOption;
+import java.nio.file.Path;
+import java.nio.file.StandardOpenOption;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+
+import org.apache.lucene.store.*;
+import org.apache.lucene.store.IOContext.Context;
+
+/**
+ * A {@link Directory} implementation for all Unixes and Windows that uses
+ * DIRECT I/O to bypass OS level IO caching during
+ * merging.  For all other cases (searching, writing) we delegate
+ * to the provided Directory instance.
+ *
+ * <p>See <a
+ * href="{@docRoot}/overview-summary.html#DirectIODirectory">Overview</a>
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * <p><b>WARNING</b>: this code is very new and quite easily
+ * could contain horrible bugs.
+ *
+ * <p>This directory passes Solr and Lucene tests on Linux, OS X,
+ * and Windows; other systems should work but have not been
+ * tested! Use at your own risk.
+ *
+ * <p>@throws UnsupportedOperationException if the operating system, file 
system or JDK
+ * does not support Direct I/O or a sufficient equivalent.
+ *
+ * @lucene.experimental
+ */
+public class DirectIODirectory extends FilterDirectory {
+
+  /** Default buffer size before writing to disk (256 KB);
+   *  larger means less IO load but more RAM and direct
+   *  buffer storage space consumed during merging. */
+
+  public final static int DEFAULT_MERGE_BUFFER_SIZE = 262144;
+
+  /** Default min expected merge size before direct IO is
+   *  used (10 MB): */
+  public final static long DEFAULT_MIN_BYTES_DIRECT = 10*1024*1024;
+
+  private final int blockSize, mergeBufferSize;
+  private final long minBytesDirect;
+  private final Path path;
+  
+  volatile boolean isOpen = true;
+
+  /** Reference to {@code com.sun.nio.file.ExtendedOpenOption.DIRECT} by 
reflective class and enum lookup.
+   * There are two reasons for using this instead of directly referencing 
ExtendedOpenOption.DIRECT:
+   * <ol>
+   * <li> ExtendedOpenOption.DIRECT is OpenJDK's internal proprietary API. 
This API causes un-suppressible(?) warning to be emitted
+   *  when compiling with --release flag and value N, where N is smaller than 
the the version of javac used for compilation.</li>
+   * <li> It is possible that Lucene is run using JDK that does not support 
ExtendedOpenOption.DIRECT. In such a
+   *  case, dynamic lookup allows us to bail out with 
UnsupportedOperationException with meaningful error message.</li>
+   * </ol>
+   * <p>This reference is {@code null}, if the JDK does not support direct I/O.
+   */
+  static final OpenOption ExtendedOpenOption_DIRECT; // visible for test
+  static {
+    OpenOption option;
+    try {
+      final Class<? extends OpenOption> clazz = 
Class.forName("com.sun.nio.file.ExtendedOpenOption").asSubclass(OpenOption.class);
+      option = Arrays.stream(clazz.getEnumConstants())
+                      .filter(e -> e.toString().equalsIgnoreCase("DIRECT"))
+                      .findFirst()
+                      .orElse(null);
+    } catch (Exception e) {
+      option = null;
+    }
+    ExtendedOpenOption_DIRECT = option;
+  }
+
+  /** Create a new DirectIODirectory for the named location.
+   * 
+   * @param path the path of the directory
+   * @param mergeBufferSize Size of buffer to use for
+   *    merging.
+   * @param minBytesDirect Merges, or files to be opened for
+   *   reading, smaller than this will
+   *   not use direct IO.  See {@link
+   *   #DEFAULT_MIN_BYTES_DIRECT}
+   * @param delegate fallback Directory for non-merges
+   * @throws IOException If there is a low-level I/O error
+   */
+  public DirectIODirectory(Path path, int mergeBufferSize, long 
minBytesDirect, FSDirectory delegate) throws IOException {

Review comment:
       I fixed this in 
https://github.com/apache/lucene-solr/pull/2052/commits/9a59b56f2f94aed53d2268c3053e0fa37382ce44




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