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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/MNG-8584?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=17931956#comment-17931956
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Elliotte Rusty Harold commented on MNG-8584:
--------------------------------------------
Useful comment. Thanks. I wonder we could bundle these steps into the deploy
plugin?
> Maven4: Central publishing readiness
> ------------------------------------
>
> Key: MNG-8584
> URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/MNG-8584
> Project: Maven
> Issue Type: Improvement
> Reporter: Lars Bruun-Hansen
> Priority: Major
> Labels: maven-4
>
> I have done some verification wrt to readiness of Sonatype's maven plugins
> for publishing to Maven Central.
>
> *Why track it here? Isn't it purely Sonatype's problem?*
> True, but Central plays such a crucial role in the ecosystem. If users are
> not able to publish to Central with Maven 4 then it is an issue to be aware
> of. The issues listed below have been reported to Sonatype.
> The idea is to update this ticket once they are resolved by Sonatype either
> by doc updates by them or by Sonatype releasing new versions of their
> plugins. And close it again once there is something more tangible.
> Logged as type {{{}Improvement{}}}. Not sure that is the best one but {{Bug}}
> would be incorrect.
> h2. Recap: How is publishing to Central done?
> There are at least 3 ways to publish to Maven Central:
> * {*}Maven's own Deploy Plugin{*}. This plugin uploads files one-by-one.
> Hence it will only work for endpoints which supports this. (as opposed to
> bundled upload). Also, it won't support an automated workflow, meaning the
> developer will still need to go into some UI to "release" his artifact ..
> even it passes all checks.
> * {*}Sonatype Nexus Staging Plugin{*}.
> * {*}Sonatype Central Publishing Plugin{*}.
> Below is an assessment of each.
> h2. Maven Deploy Plugin
> The Maven Deploy Plugin unsurprisingly works with Maven 4. It can be used as
> a temporary workaround to upload to Central, but only if the endpoint support
> file-by-file upload.
> Projects registered on Central _after_ circa March 2024 uses Sonatype's new
> mechanism for publishing to Central. There is no longer a Nexus2 instance
> behind it. As far as I can tell (documentation is scarce), this new endpoint,
> {{{}central.sonatype.com{}}}, only support bundle uploads. Hence I would not
> think the Maven Deploy Plugin can be used.
> However, for projects registered on Central before circa March 2024 you are
> effectively still publishing into an Nexus2 instance and that one indeed
> supports file-by-file upload. But as mentioned, you'll not be able to fully
> automate the release process.
>
> h2. Sonatype Nexus Staging Plugin
> ([LINK|https://github.com/sonatype/nexus-maven-plugins/blob/main/staging/maven-plugin/README.md])
> This plugin is applicable to all projects which upload to either
> {{s01.oss.sonatype.org}} or {{{}oss.sonatype.org{}}}. I would think that is
> about 95% of all projects on Central.
> I haven't been able to make this plugin work with Maven 4 RC2. The plugin
> works via the extension mechanism to replace Maven's own Deploy plugin.
> However, as a workaround you can skip the whole extension mechanism and
> instead explicitly bind the plugin. Like in the good old days.
> First, you need to make sure Maven's own Deploy plugin doesn't fire:
> {code:xml}
> <properties>
> <maven.deploy.skip>true</maven.deploy.skip>
> </properties>
> {code}
> and then make an explicit goal binding for the plugin and don't use extension
> mechanism:
> {code:xml}
> <plugin>
> <groupId>org.sonatype.plugins</groupId>
> <artifactId>nexus-staging-maven-plugin</artifactId>
> <version>1.7.0</version>
> <executions>
> <execution>
> <id>central-deploy</id>
> <phase>deploy</phase>
> <goals>
> <goal>deploy</goal>
> </goals>
> </execution>
> </executions>
> <!-- <extensions>true</extensions>-->
> <configuration>
> <serverId>maven-central</serverId>
> ....
> </configuration>
> </plugin>
> {code}
>
> The problem about Maven 4 readiness for this plugin has been reported to
> Sonatype.
> h2. Sonatype Central Publishing Plugin
> This represents the new way of publishing to Maven Central.
> The plugin, while documented
> [HERE|https://central.sonatype.org/publish/publish-portal-maven/], does not
> have a public GitHub project. (Sonatype has confirmed that this is
> intentional!). The documentation doesn't document what goals the plugin has
> but the [Maven Help
> Plugin|https://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-help-plugin] can reveal that.
> I haven't been able to make this plugin work with Maven 4 RC2. The plugin
> works via the extension mechanism to replace Maven's own Deploy plugin.
> However, as a workaround you can skip the whole extension mechanism and
> instead explicitly bind the plugin. Like in the good old days.
> First, you need to make sure Maven's own Deploy plugin doesn't fire:
> {code:xml}
> <properties>
> <maven.deploy.skip>true</maven.deploy.skip>
> </properties>
> {code}
> and then make an explicit goal binding for the plugin and don't use extension
> mechanism:
> {code:xml}
> <plugin>
> <groupId>org.sonatype.central</groupId>
> <artifactId>central-publishing-maven-plugin</artifactId>
> <version>0.7.0</version>
> <executions>
> <execution>
> <id>central-deploy</id>
> <phase>deploy</phase>
> <goals>
> <goal>publish</goal>
> </goals>
> </execution>
> </executions>
> <!-- <extensions>true</extensions> -->
> <configuration>
> <publishingServerId>maven-central</publishingServerId>
> ....
> </configuration>
> </plugin>
> {code}
>
> The problem about Maven 4 readiness for this plugin has been reported to
> Sonatype.
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