Copilot commented on code in PR #72:
URL: https://github.com/apache/maven-jdeps-plugin/pull/72#discussion_r2647936213


##########
src/main/java/org/apache/maven/plugins/jdeps/AbstractJDepsMojo.java:
##########
@@ -389,25 +389,44 @@ private String getJDepsExecutable() throws IOException {
         // 
----------------------------------------------------------------------
         // Try to find jdepsExe from JAVA_HOME environment variable
         // 
----------------------------------------------------------------------
+        Properties env = CommandLineUtils.getSystemEnvVars();
         if (!jdepsExe.exists() || !jdepsExe.isFile()) {
-            Properties env = CommandLineUtils.getSystemEnvVars();
             String javaHome = env.getProperty("JAVA_HOME");
-            if (StringUtils.isEmpty(javaHome)) {
-                throw new IOException("The environment variable JAVA_HOME is 
not correctly set.");
-            }
-            if ((!new File(javaHome).getCanonicalFile().exists())
-                    || (new File(javaHome).getCanonicalFile().isFile())) {
-                throw new IOException("The environment variable JAVA_HOME=" + 
javaHome
-                        + " doesn't exist or is not a valid directory.");
-            }
+            if (!StringUtils.isEmpty(javaHome)) {
+                if ((!new File(javaHome).getCanonicalFile().exists())
+                        || (new File(javaHome).getCanonicalFile().isFile())) {
+                    throw new IOException("The environment variable 
JAVA_HOME=" + javaHome
+                            + " doesn't exist or is not a valid directory.");
+                }
 
-            jdepsExe = new File(javaHome + File.separator + "bin", 
jdepsCommand);
+                jdepsExe = new File(javaHome + File.separator + "bin", 
jdepsCommand);
+            }
         }
 
         if (!jdepsExe.getCanonicalFile().exists()
                 || !jdepsExe.getCanonicalFile().isFile()) {
-            throw new IOException("The jdeps executable '" + jdepsExe
-                    + "' doesn't exist or is not a file. Verify the JAVA_HOME 
environment variable.");
+            // 
----------------------------------------------------------------------
+            // Try to find jdepsExe from PATH environment variable
+            // 
----------------------------------------------------------------------
+            String path = env.getProperty("PATH");

Review Comment:
   The PATH environment variable lookup may fail on case-sensitive systems. On 
Windows systems, environment variables are case-insensitive, so the PATH 
variable might be stored as "Path" or "path". The code should check for common 
variations of the PATH variable name to ensure cross-platform compatibility.
   ```suggestion
               String path = env.getProperty("PATH");
               if (path == null) {
                   path = env.getProperty("Path");
               }
               if (path == null) {
                   path = env.getProperty("path");
               }
   ```



##########
src/main/java/org/apache/maven/plugins/jdeps/AbstractJDepsMojo.java:
##########
@@ -389,25 +389,44 @@ private String getJDepsExecutable() throws IOException {
         // 
----------------------------------------------------------------------
         // Try to find jdepsExe from JAVA_HOME environment variable
         // 
----------------------------------------------------------------------
+        Properties env = CommandLineUtils.getSystemEnvVars();
         if (!jdepsExe.exists() || !jdepsExe.isFile()) {
-            Properties env = CommandLineUtils.getSystemEnvVars();
             String javaHome = env.getProperty("JAVA_HOME");
-            if (StringUtils.isEmpty(javaHome)) {
-                throw new IOException("The environment variable JAVA_HOME is 
not correctly set.");
-            }
-            if ((!new File(javaHome).getCanonicalFile().exists())
-                    || (new File(javaHome).getCanonicalFile().isFile())) {
-                throw new IOException("The environment variable JAVA_HOME=" + 
javaHome
-                        + " doesn't exist or is not a valid directory.");
-            }
+            if (!StringUtils.isEmpty(javaHome)) {
+                if ((!new File(javaHome).getCanonicalFile().exists())
+                        || (new File(javaHome).getCanonicalFile().isFile())) {
+                    throw new IOException("The environment variable 
JAVA_HOME=" + javaHome
+                            + " doesn't exist or is not a valid directory.");
+                }
 
-            jdepsExe = new File(javaHome + File.separator + "bin", 
jdepsCommand);
+                jdepsExe = new File(javaHome + File.separator + "bin", 
jdepsCommand);
+            }
         }
 
         if (!jdepsExe.getCanonicalFile().exists()
                 || !jdepsExe.getCanonicalFile().isFile()) {
-            throw new IOException("The jdeps executable '" + jdepsExe
-                    + "' doesn't exist or is not a file. Verify the JAVA_HOME 
environment variable.");
+            // 
----------------------------------------------------------------------
+            // Try to find jdepsExe from PATH environment variable
+            // 
----------------------------------------------------------------------
+            String path = env.getProperty("PATH");
+            if (path != null) {
+                String[] pathDirs = path.split(File.pathSeparator);
+                for (String pathDir : pathDirs) {
+                    if (StringUtils.isBlank(pathDir)) {
+                        continue;
+                    }
+                    File pathJdepsExe = new File(pathDir, jdepsCommand);
+                    File canonicalPathJdepsExe = 
pathJdepsExe.getCanonicalFile();
+                    if (canonicalPathJdepsExe.exists()
+                            && canonicalPathJdepsExe.isFile()
+                            && canonicalPathJdepsExe.canExecute()) {
+                        return canonicalPathJdepsExe.getAbsolutePath();
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            throw new IOException(
+                    "Unable to locate the jdeps executable. Verify that 
JAVA_HOME is set correctly or ensure that jdeps is available on the system 
PATH.");
         }
 

Review Comment:
   The canExecute() check is only applied when searching the PATH, but not when 
jdeps is found in JAVA_HOME or System Java home directory. For consistency and 
security, the executable permission check should also be applied to jdeps found 
via JAVA_HOME before returning it at line 432. Without this check, the code may 
attempt to execute a non-executable file when found via JAVA_HOME.
   ```suggestion
   
           if (!jdepsExe.canExecute()) {
               throw new IOException("The jdeps executable '" + jdepsExe + "' 
is not executable.");
           }
   ```



##########
src/it/path-fallback/verify.groovy:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+
+def buildLog = new File( basedir, 'build.log' )
+
+// Verify that the build succeeded even if JAVA_HOME was not explicitly set
+// This test validates the PATH fallback functionality
+def found = false;
+
+buildLog.eachLine { String line ->
+    if ( line.contains( 'BUILD SUCCESS' ) ) {
+        found = true;
+    }
+}
+
+assert found : "Build should have succeeded using jdeps from PATH"

Review Comment:
   The integration test only verifies that the build succeeds but doesn't 
confirm that the PATH fallback mechanism was actually used. The test should 
verify that jdeps was found in PATH rather than JAVA_HOME by checking the build 
log for specific messages or by verifying that JAVA_HOME was indeed unset 
during execution.



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