gnodet-bot commented on code in PR #13392:
URL: https://github.com/apache/maven/pull/13392#discussion_r4277425246


##########
impl/maven-core/src/main/java/org/apache/maven/lifecycle/internal/filter/FilterPredicate.java:
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@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.filter;
+
+import org.apache.maven.api.MojoExecution;
+
+/**
+ * Predicate for filtering {@link MojoExecution} entries from the lifecycle 
build plan.

Review Comment:
   📝 **Inaccurate class-level Javadoc**
   
   `"from the lifecycle build plan"` implies this interface is applied during 
build plan construction. It isn't — filtering happens at execution time inside 
`MojoExecutor.execute()`. The next sentence already says `"at runtime"` (line 
26), making the opening sentence contradictory.
   
   ```suggestion
    * Predicate for filtering {@link MojoExecution} entries at execution time.
   ```



##########
impl/maven-core/src/main/java/org/apache/maven/lifecycle/internal/filter/FilterPredicate.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.filter;
+
+import org.apache.maven.api.MojoExecution;
+
+/**
+ * Predicate for filtering {@link MojoExecution} entries from the lifecycle 
build plan.
+ *
+ * <p>Used by {@code -Dmaven.lifecycle.filter} to skip matching executions at 
runtime.
+ * New predicate types can be added without breaking existing filter 
expressions.
+ *
+ * @see MojoExecutionFilter
+ * @since 4.1.0
+ */
+public interface FilterPredicate {
+
+    /**
+     * Returns {@code true} if the given mojo execution should be 
<em>excluded</em> from the build plan.
+     *
+     * @param execution the mojo execution to test
+     * @return {@code true} to remove this execution from the plan, {@code 
false} to keep it

Review Comment:
   📝 **Inaccurate method Javadoc**
   
   `"excluded from the build plan"` / `"remove this execution from the plan"` — 
same issue: executions aren't removed from the plan, they are skipped at 
runtime when `MojoExecutor` decides to skip them.
   
   ```suggestion
        * Returns {@code true} if the given mojo execution should be 
<em>skipped</em> at execution time.
        *
        * @param execution the mojo execution to test
        * @return {@code true} to skip this execution, {@code false} to execute 
it normally
   ```



##########
impl/maven-core/src/main/java/org/apache/maven/lifecycle/internal/filter/MojoExecutionFilter.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,217 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.filter;
+
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Optional;
+
+import org.apache.maven.api.Artifact;
+import org.apache.maven.api.Constants;
+import org.apache.maven.api.Dependency;
+import org.apache.maven.api.MojoExecution;
+import org.apache.maven.api.Plugin;
+import org.apache.maven.api.annotations.Nullable;
+import org.apache.maven.api.model.PluginExecution;
+import org.apache.maven.api.plugin.descriptor.PluginDescriptor;
+import org.apache.maven.api.plugin.descriptor.lifecycle.Lifecycle;
+import org.apache.maven.api.xml.XmlNode;
+
+/**
+ * Parses the {@code maven.lifecycle.filter} user property value into a list 
of {@link FilterPredicate}s,
+ * and applies them at mojo execution time in {@code MojoExecutor}.
+ *
+ * <p>The property value is a comma-separated list of predicates, OR-ed 
together:
+ * a mojo execution matching <em>any</em> predicate is skipped.
+ *
+ * <p>Supported predicate forms:
+ * <ul>
+ *   <li>{@code *} — skip all mojo executions</li>
+ *   <li>{@code :A} — skip by artifactId (e.g. {@code 
:maven-enforcer-plugin})</li>
+ *   <li>{@code G:A} — skip by groupId:artifactId</li>
+ *   <li>{@code P} — skip by plugin prefix (e.g. {@code enforcer})</li>
+ *   <li>{@code P:v:g} — skip by prefix:version:goal</li>
+ *   <li>{@code P:v:g@e} — skip by prefix:version:goal@executionId</li>
+ *   <li>{@code phase(name)} — skip all mojos bound to the named phase</li>
+ * </ul>
+ *
+ * @since 4.1.0
+ */
+public class MojoExecutionFilter {
+
+    /** The name of the user property that activates the filter. */
+    public static final String PROPERTY_NAME = 
Constants.MAVEN_LIFECYCLE_FILTER;
+
+    private MojoExecutionFilter() {
+        // utility class
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Parses a filter expression string into a list of {@link 
FilterPredicate}s.
+     *
+     * @param expression the comma-separated filter expression (may be {@code 
null} or blank)
+     * @return list of parsed predicates; empty if the expression is absent or 
blank
+     */
+    public static List<FilterPredicate> parse(String expression) {
+        if (expression == null || expression.isBlank()) {
+            return List.of();
+        }
+        List<FilterPredicate> predicates = new ArrayList<>();
+        for (String token : expression.split(",")) {
+            token = token.strip();
+            if (token.isEmpty()) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            predicates.add(parseToken(token));
+        }
+        return List.copyOf(predicates);
+    }
+
+    private static FilterPredicate parseToken(String token) {
+        if (token.startsWith("phase(")) {
+            if (!token.endsWith(")")) {
+                throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid phase() predicate 
'" + token + "': missing closing ')'");
+            }
+            String phaseName = token.substring("phase(".length(), 
token.length() - 1);
+            if (phaseName.isBlank()) {
+                throw new IllegalArgumentException("phase() predicate requires 
a non-blank phase name");
+            }
+            if (phaseName.contains(")")) {
+                throw new IllegalArgumentException(
+                        "Invalid phase() predicate '" + token + "': phase name 
must not contain ')'");
+            }
+            return new PhasePredicate(phaseName);
+        }
+        return CoordinatePredicate.parse(token);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns {@code true} if the given legacy mojo execution matches any 
predicate in the list
+     * and should be skipped.
+     *
+     * <p>Adapts the legacy {@link org.apache.maven.plugin.MojoExecution} into 
a lightweight
+     * {@link MojoExecution} view — only the fields accessed by the predicates
+     * ({@code plugin()}, {@code goal()}, {@code executionId()}, {@code 
lifecyclePhase()})
+     * are populated. No session is required.
+     *
+     * @param execution  the legacy mojo execution to test
+     * @param predicates the predicates to apply (OR-ed)
+     * @return {@code true} if the execution should be skipped
+     */
+    public static boolean matches(org.apache.maven.plugin.MojoExecution 
execution, List<FilterPredicate> predicates) {
+        if (predicates.isEmpty()) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        MojoExecution apiExecution = adapt(execution);
+        for (FilterPredicate predicate : predicates) {
+            if (predicate.matches(apiExecution)) {
+                return true;
+            }
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Adapts a legacy {@link org.apache.maven.plugin.MojoExecution} to the API
+     * {@link MojoExecution} interface using only the fields needed by the 
predicates.
+     * No session is required.
+     */
+    private static MojoExecution adapt(org.apache.maven.plugin.MojoExecution 
legacy) {
+        org.apache.maven.plugin.descriptor.MojoDescriptor legacyMojo = 
legacy.getMojoDescriptor();
+        org.apache.maven.plugin.descriptor.PluginDescriptor legacyPlugin =
+                legacyMojo != null ? legacyMojo.getPluginDescriptor() : null;
+        PluginDescriptor descriptorV4 = legacyPlugin != null ? 
legacyPlugin.getPluginDescriptorV4() : null;
+
+        Plugin plugin = new Plugin() {
+            @Override
+            public org.apache.maven.api.model.Plugin getModel() {
+                return null;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            @Nullable
+            public PluginDescriptor getDescriptor() {
+                return descriptorV4;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public List<Lifecycle> getLifecycles() {
+                return Collections.emptyList();
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public ClassLoader getClassLoader() {
+                return null;

Review Comment:
   ⚠️ **`@Nonnull` contract violated: `Plugin.getClassLoader()` returns `null`**
   
   `Plugin.getClassLoader()` is declared `@Nonnull` in the `Plugin` interface. 
The anonymous implementation here returns `null` unconditionally, violating the 
contract. While no current filter predicate calls `getClassLoader()` 
(predicates only call `getDescriptor()`), the violation still exposes the class 
to misuse if any code path ever passes this adapter to a non-predicate consumer.
   
   The correct approach for a stub-only adapter is to throw 
`UnsupportedOperationException` — this makes the violation loud rather than 
silent, and stops misuse at the call site instead of producing a delayed NPE.
   
   ```suggestion
                   throw new UnsupportedOperationException("getClassLoader() is 
not available in the filter adapter");
   ```



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