mattyb149 commented on a change in pull request #4785:
URL: https://github.com/apache/nifi/pull/4785#discussion_r565395864



##########
File path: 
nifi-nar-bundles/nifi-standard-services/nifi-record-serialization-services-bundle/nifi-record-serialization-services/src/main/java/org/apache/nifi/windowsevent/WindowsEventLogRecordReader.java
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,626 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.nifi.windowsevent;
+
+import org.apache.nifi.logging.ComponentLog;
+import org.apache.nifi.schema.inference.TimeValueInference;
+import org.apache.nifi.serialization.MalformedRecordException;
+import org.apache.nifi.serialization.RecordReader;
+import org.apache.nifi.serialization.SimpleRecordSchema;
+import org.apache.nifi.serialization.record.DataType;
+import org.apache.nifi.serialization.record.MapRecord;
+import org.apache.nifi.serialization.record.Record;
+import org.apache.nifi.serialization.record.RecordField;
+import org.apache.nifi.serialization.record.RecordFieldType;
+import org.apache.nifi.serialization.record.RecordSchema;
+import org.apache.nifi.serialization.record.type.ArrayDataType;
+import org.apache.nifi.serialization.record.type.MapDataType;
+import org.apache.nifi.serialization.record.type.RecordDataType;
+import org.apache.nifi.serialization.record.util.DataTypeUtils;
+import org.apache.nifi.stream.io.NonCloseableInputStream;
+import org.apache.nifi.util.StringUtils;
+import org.apache.nifi.xml.inference.XmlSchemaInference;
+
+import javax.xml.stream.XMLEventReader;
+import javax.xml.stream.XMLInputFactory;
+import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamException;
+import javax.xml.stream.events.Attribute;
+import javax.xml.stream.events.Characters;
+import javax.xml.stream.events.StartElement;
+import javax.xml.stream.events.XMLEvent;
+import java.io.FilterInputStream;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.text.DateFormat;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Optional;
+import java.util.function.Supplier;
+
+public class WindowsEventLogRecordReader implements RecordReader {
+
+    private final ComponentLog logger;
+    private final RecordSchema schema;
+    private boolean isArray = false;
+    private XMLEventReader xmlEventReader;
+
+    private StartElement currentRecordStartTag;
+    // Utility used to infer <Data> tag data types
+    private final XmlSchemaInference xmlSchemaInference;
+
+    private final Supplier<DateFormat> LAZY_DATE_FORMAT;
+    private final Supplier<DateFormat> LAZY_TIME_FORMAT;
+    private final Supplier<DateFormat> LAZY_TIMESTAMP_FORMAT;
+
+
+    public WindowsEventLogRecordReader(InputStream in, final String 
dateFormat, final String timeFormat, final String timestampFormat, ComponentLog 
logger)
+            throws IOException, MalformedRecordException {
+
+        this.logger = logger;
+
+        final DateFormat df = dateFormat == null ? null : 
DataTypeUtils.getDateFormat(dateFormat);
+        final DateFormat tf = timeFormat == null ? null : 
DataTypeUtils.getDateFormat(timeFormat);
+        final DateFormat tsf = timestampFormat == null ? null : 
DataTypeUtils.getDateFormat(timestampFormat);
+
+        LAZY_DATE_FORMAT = () -> df;
+        LAZY_TIME_FORMAT = () -> tf;
+        LAZY_TIMESTAMP_FORMAT = () -> tsf;
+
+        FilterInputStream inputStream;
+        try {
+            final XMLInputFactory xmlInputFactory = 
XMLInputFactory.newInstance();
+            // Avoid XXE Vulnerabilities
+            xmlInputFactory.setProperty(XMLInputFactory.SUPPORT_DTD, false);
+            
xmlInputFactory.setProperty("javax.xml.stream.isSupportingExternalEntities", 
false);
+
+            inputStream = new NonCloseableInputStream(in);
+            inputStream.mark(Integer.MAX_VALUE);
+            xmlEventReader = xmlInputFactory.createXMLEventReader(inputStream);
+            xmlSchemaInference = new XmlSchemaInference(new 
TimeValueInference(dateFormat, timeFormat, timestampFormat));
+
+            // Do a streaming pass through the input looking for <Data> tags, 
then reset the input
+            schema = determineSchema();
+
+            // Restart the XML event stream and advance to the first Event tag
+            inputStream.reset();
+            xmlEventReader = xmlInputFactory.createXMLEventReader(inputStream);
+            if (isArray) {
+                skipToNextStartTag();
+            }
+            setNextRecordStartTag();
+        } catch (XMLStreamException e) {
+            throw new MalformedRecordException("Could not parse XML", e);
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Record nextRecord(final boolean coerceTypes, final boolean 
dropUnknownFields) throws IOException, MalformedRecordException {
+        if (currentRecordStartTag == null) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        try {
+            final Record record = parseRecord(currentRecordStartTag, 
this.schema, coerceTypes, dropUnknownFields);
+            setNextRecordStartTag();
+            if (record != null) {
+                return record;
+            } else {
+                return new MapRecord(this.schema, Collections.emptyMap());
+            }
+        } catch (XMLStreamException e) {
+            throw new MalformedRecordException("Could not parse XML", e);
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public RecordSchema getSchema() throws MalformedRecordException {
+        return schema;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void close() throws IOException {
+        try {
+            xmlEventReader.close();
+        } catch (XMLStreamException e) {
+            logger.error("Unable to close XMLEventReader");
+        }
+    }
+
+    private RecordSchema determineSchema() throws XMLStreamException {
+
+        setNextRecordStartTag();
+        if (currentRecordStartTag == null) {
+            throw new XMLStreamException("No root tag found, must be one of 
<Events> or <Event>");
+        }
+
+        if (currentRecordStartTag.getName().getLocalPart().equals("Events")) {
+            isArray = true;
+            setNextRecordStartTag();
+        }
+
+        // If there was an <Events></Events> tag pair with no Events in it, 
use the default schema
+        if (currentRecordStartTag == null) {
+            return generateFullSchema(new 
SimpleRecordSchema(Collections.emptyList()));
+        }
+
+        List<RecordField> dataFields = new ArrayList<>();
+        List<String> dataFieldNames = new ArrayList<>();
+        while (currentRecordStartTag != null) {
+            if 
(!currentRecordStartTag.getName().getLocalPart().equals("Event")) {
+                // Unknown and invalid tag
+                throw new XMLStreamException("Expecting <Event> tag but found 
unknown/invalid tag " + currentRecordStartTag.getName().getLocalPart());
+            }
+
+            setNextRecordStartTag();
+            // At an Event tag, skip the event log type tag (System, e.g.), go 
into EventData tag then add all the Data tags to the partial schema
+            while (currentRecordStartTag != null && 
!currentRecordStartTag.getName().getLocalPart().equals("EventData")) {
+                skipElement();
+                setNextRecordStartTag();
+            }
+
+            if (currentRecordStartTag == null) {
+                throw new XMLStreamException("Expecting <EventData> tag but 
found none");
+            }
+
+            setNextRecordStartTag();
+            if (currentRecordStartTag == null) {
+                // There was an <EventData></EventData> tag but no Data/Binary 
tags, so this record has been fully processed
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            String eventDataElementName = 
currentRecordStartTag.getName().getLocalPart();
+            while ("Data" .equals(eventDataElementName)) {
+                // Save reference to Data start element so we can continue to 
get the value/content
+                StartElement dataElement = currentRecordStartTag;
+                String content = getContent();
+
+                // Create field for the data point using attribute "Name"
+                String dataFieldName;
+                final Iterator<?> iterator = dataElement.getAttributes();
+                if (!iterator.hasNext()) {
+                    // If no Name attribute is provided, the Name is the 
content of the Data tag and there should be a following Binary tag
+                    dataFieldName = content;
+                    setNextRecordStartTag();
+                    eventDataElementName = 
currentRecordStartTag.getName().getLocalPart();
+                    if (!"Binary" .equals(eventDataElementName)) {
+                        throw new XMLStreamException("Expecting <Binary> tag 
containing data for element: " + dataFieldName);
+                    }
+                    content = getContent();
+
+                } else {
+                    final Attribute attribute = (Attribute) iterator.next();
+                    final String attributeName = 
attribute.getName().getLocalPart();
+                    if (!"Name" .equals(attributeName)) {
+                        throw new XMLStreamException("Expecting 'Name' 
attribute, actual: " + attributeName);
+                    }
+                    dataFieldName = attribute.getValue();
+                }
+                // Skip this if it has been processed in a previous record
+                if (!dataFieldNames.contains(dataFieldName)) {
+                    final DataType dataElementDataType = 
xmlSchemaInference.inferTextualDataType(content);
+                    RecordField newRecordField = new 
RecordField(dataFieldName, dataElementDataType, true);
+                    dataFields.add(newRecordField);
+                    dataFieldNames.add(dataFieldName);
+                }
+
+                // Advance to next data point (or end of EventData)
+                setNextRecordStartTag();
+                eventDataElementName = currentRecordStartTag == null ? null : 
currentRecordStartTag.getName().getLocalPart();
+            }
+        }
+
+        return generateFullSchema(new SimpleRecordSchema(dataFields));
+    }
+
+    private void skipElement() throws XMLStreamException {
+        while (xmlEventReader.hasNext()) {
+            final XMLEvent xmlEvent = xmlEventReader.nextEvent();
+
+            if (xmlEvent.isStartElement()) {
+                skipElement();
+            }
+            if (xmlEvent.isEndElement()) {
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void skipToNextStartTag() throws XMLStreamException {
+        while (xmlEventReader.hasNext()) {
+            final XMLEvent xmlEvent = xmlEventReader.nextEvent();
+            if (xmlEvent.isStartElement()) {
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void setNextRecordStartTag() throws XMLStreamException {
+        while (xmlEventReader.hasNext()) {
+            final XMLEvent xmlEvent = xmlEventReader.nextEvent();
+            if (xmlEvent.isStartElement()) {
+                currentRecordStartTag = xmlEvent.asStartElement();
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+        currentRecordStartTag = null;
+    }
+
+    private RecordSchema generateFullSchema(final RecordSchema 
dataElementsSchema) {
+        final SimpleRecordSchema rootSchema;
+
+        // Generate the full (input) schema even if the output schema is 
flattened
+        List<RecordField> systemProviderFields = new ArrayList<>();
+        systemProviderFields.add(new RecordField("Guid", 
RecordFieldType.STRING.getDataType(), false));

Review comment:
       Yes I should be able to do all of the RecordFields except the Data tags 
statically




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