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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/NIFI-5213?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=16481426#comment-16481426
 ] 

ASF GitHub Bot commented on NIFI-5213:
--------------------------------------

Github user bdesert commented on a diff in the pull request:

    https://github.com/apache/nifi/pull/2718#discussion_r189422180
  
    --- Diff: 
nifi-nar-bundles/nifi-standard-services/nifi-record-serialization-services-bundle/nifi-record-serialization-services/src/main/java/org/apache/nifi/avro/AvroReaderWithExplicitSchema.java
 ---
    @@ -17,33 +17,61 @@
     
     package org.apache.nifi.avro;
     
    +import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
    +import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
     import java.io.EOFException;
     import java.io.IOException;
     import java.io.InputStream;
    +import java.io.SequenceInputStream;
     
     import org.apache.avro.Schema;
    +import org.apache.avro.file.DataFileStream;
     import org.apache.avro.generic.GenericDatumReader;
     import org.apache.avro.generic.GenericRecord;
     import org.apache.avro.io.BinaryDecoder;
     import org.apache.avro.io.DatumReader;
     import org.apache.avro.io.DecoderFactory;
    -import org.apache.nifi.schema.access.SchemaNotFoundException;
    +import org.apache.commons.io.input.TeeInputStream;
     import org.apache.nifi.serialization.MalformedRecordException;
     import org.apache.nifi.serialization.record.RecordSchema;
     
     public class AvroReaderWithExplicitSchema extends AvroRecordReader {
         private final InputStream in;
         private final RecordSchema recordSchema;
         private final DatumReader<GenericRecord> datumReader;
    -    private final BinaryDecoder decoder;
    +    private BinaryDecoder decoder;
         private GenericRecord genericRecord;
    +    private DataFileStream<GenericRecord> dataFileStream;
     
    -    public AvroReaderWithExplicitSchema(final InputStream in, final 
RecordSchema recordSchema, final Schema avroSchema) throws IOException, 
SchemaNotFoundException {
    +    public AvroReaderWithExplicitSchema(final InputStream in, final 
RecordSchema recordSchema, final Schema avroSchema) throws IOException {
             this.in = in;
             this.recordSchema = recordSchema;
     
    -        datumReader = new GenericDatumReader<GenericRecord>(avroSchema);
    -        decoder = DecoderFactory.get().binaryDecoder(in, null);
    +        datumReader = new GenericDatumReader<>(avroSchema);
    +        ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
    +        TeeInputStream teeInputStream = new TeeInputStream(in, baos);
    +        // Try to parse as a DataFileStream, if it works, glue the streams 
back together and delegate calls to the DataFileStream
    +        try {
    +            dataFileStream = new DataFileStream<>(teeInputStream, new 
GenericDatumReader<>());
    +        } catch (IOException ioe) {
    +            // Carry on, hopefully a raw Avro file
    +            // Need to be able to re-read the bytes read so far, and the 
InputStream passed in doesn't support reset. Use the TeeInputStream in
    +            // conjunction with SequenceInputStream to glue the two 
streams back together for future reading
    +            ByteArrayInputStream bais = new 
ByteArrayInputStream(baos.toByteArray());
    +            SequenceInputStream sis = new SequenceInputStream(bais, in);
    +            decoder = DecoderFactory.get().binaryDecoder(sis, null);
    +        }
    +        if (dataFileStream != null) {
    +            // Verify the schemas are the same
    +            Schema embeddedSchema = dataFileStream.getSchema();
    +            if (!embeddedSchema.equals(avroSchema)) {
    +                throw new IOException("Explicit schema does not match 
embedded schema");
    --- End diff --
    
    Would it be better to throw SchemaValidationException - makes more sense 
than IOException?


> Allow AvroReader with explicit schema to read files with embedded schema
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: NIFI-5213
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/NIFI-5213
>             Project: Apache NiFi
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: Extensions
>            Reporter: Matt Burgess
>            Assignee: Matt Burgess
>            Priority: Minor
>
> AvroReader allows the choice of schema access strategy from such options as 
> Use Embedded Schema, Use Schema Name, Use Schema Text, etc. If the incoming 
> Avro files will have embedded schemas, then Use Embedded Schema is best 
> practice for the Avro Reader. However it is not intuitive that if the same 
> schema that is embedded in the file is specified by name (using a schema 
> registry) or explicitly via Schema Text, that errors can occur. This has been 
> noticed in QueryRecord for example, and the error is also not intuitive or 
> descriptive (it is often an ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException).
> To provide a better user experience, it would be an improvement for 
> AvroReader to be able to successfully process Avro files with embedded 
> schemas, even when the Schema Access Strategy is not "Use Embedded Schema". 
> Of course, the explicit schema would have to match the embedded schema, or an 
> error would be reported (and rightfully so).



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